CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2023-24

The CBSE class 10 Chemistry syllabus 2023-24 gives students a sound knowledge of all the Chemistry topics for class 10th exams. Further, it covers the list of important experiments that have to be covered during the session. Candidates should review the syllabus thoroughly to know the chapter-wise marking distribution, practical details, and more.

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2023-24

The CBSE class 10 Chemistry syllabus 2023-24 will help students become familiar with the chapters and topics in CBSE class 10th chemistry. In the class 10th science textbook, Chemistry is the first unit with 25 marks. Students must refer to the table given below for further details.

CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus 2023-24

Sl.No	Chapters	Topics
1	Chemical reaction and equations	Chemical reaction Chemical equation Types of chemical reaction I Types of chemical reaction II Corrosion, rusting and rancidity
2	Acid, bases and salt	Types of compounds acids I Types of compounds acids II Types of compounds bases Strength of acids and bases pH scale Indicators for testing acids and bases
3	Metals and non-metals	Physical properties and Chemical properties of metals and non-metals Reactivity series of metals Uses of metals and non-metals Ionic compounds and covalent compounds Occurrence of metal I Occurrence of metal II Alloys
4	Carbon and its compound	Carbon and its anomalous behaviour Allotropes of carbon Hydrocarbons Functional groups
5	Periodic table	Early attempts at the classification of elements Present basis for element classification- modern periodic table Trends based on the properties of elements Characteristics of periods and groups Merits of the modern periodic table

CBSE Class 10th Chemistry Experiments List

CBSE class 10th chemistry internal assessment consists of 20 marks. Hence students should be aware of the practical experiments for scoring good marks. Therefore, it is advised to give equal attention to preparing for theory and practical exams. Practical experiments help students to understand theoretical concepts in a better way.

Aim: Find the pH using the pH paper/universal indicator of the samples mentioned below:

• Dilute Hydrochloric Acid

• Dilute NaOH solution

• Dilute Ethanoic Acid solution

• Lemon juice

• Water

• Dilute Hydrogen Carbonate solution

Aim: To study acids and bases (HCl & NaOH) characteristics based on their reaction with:

• Litmus solution (Blue/Red)

• Zinc metal

• Solid sodium carbonate

Aim: To classify based on the performance and observation of the following reactions into:

• Combination reaction

• Decomposition reaction

• Displacement reaction

• Double displacement reaction

  • Action of water on quicklime

  • Action of heat on ferrous sulphate crystals

  • Iron nails kept in copper sulphate solution

  • Reaction of sodium sulphate with barium chloride solutions

Aim: To study the actions of Zn, Fe, Cu and Al metals on the below-mentioned salt solutions:

• ZnSO4(aq)

• FeSO4(aq)

• CuSO4(aq)

• Al2(SO4)3(aq)

Arranging Zn, Fe, Cu and Al (metals) in the decreasing order of reactivity based on the above result.

Tips to Prepare Well for CBSE Class 10th Chemistry Exam

Students can follow these tips and tricks to score good marks in the CBSE class 10th Chemistry exam. It will help them to prepare for their exams effectively.

• Go through the NCERT science book in detail.
• Always practice CBSE class 10th previous year question papers.
• Make notes for all equations and formulas.
• After completing the CBSE class 10 chemistry syllabus 2023-24, revise all the topics consistently.
• Make notes of all the important topics from the class 10th chemistry syllabus.
• Prepare a practical timetable and follow it strictly.