The CBSE Class 10 SST marks distribution includes four units of total 80 marks, equally divided in 20 marks, covering History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics chapters with varied weightage.
Table of Contents
The CBSE Class 10 SST chapter-wise marks distribution is divided into four main units, worth 20 marks each and the chapters are of History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. These chapters cover topics like nationalism, resource development, democracy, and economic growth.
Social Science (SST) is an integral subject of the CBSE class 10 syllabus. It plays a crucial role in the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) final exam. Candidates who are going to appear in the CBSE class 10 final exam this academic year must be aware of the SST syllabus, marks distribution, weightage, question type, etc.
Overview of CBSE Class 10 SST Chapter-wise Marks Distribution
Students can better prepare for the CBSE 10th board exams in 2024 by understanding the CBSE Class 10 SST weighting. The subjects covered in CBSE 10th Social Science 2024 are Geography, History, Political Science (civics), and Economics. Class 10 SST is split among several components and the marks distribution is as follows: Five marks are awarded for the pen-paper test, and an additional five are awarded for multiple assessments.
A weight of five marks, and the subject enrichment activity receives five marks as well. This sums up to twenty marks for internal evaluation.
| Unit | Topic | Weightage |
| Unit-I | India and the Contemporary World – II | 20 Marks |
| 1. The Rising Nationalism in Europe | 5 | |
| 2. Nationalism in India | 5 | |
| 3. The Making of a Global World | 3 | |
| 4. The Age of Industrialization | 4 | |
| 5. Print Culture and The Modern World | 3 | |
| Unit-II | Contemporary India – II | 20 Marks |
| 1. Resources and Development | 1 | |
| 2. Forest and Wildlife | 1 | |
| 3. Water Resources | 5 | |
| 4. Agriculture | 1 | |
| 5. Mineral and Energy Resources | 3 | |
| 6. Manufacturing Industries | 6 | |
| 7. Life Lines of National Economics | 3 | |
| Unit-III | Democratic Politics – II | 20 Marks |
| 1. Power Sharing | 6 | |
| 2. Federalism | 3 | |
| 3. Gender, Religion, and Caste | 3 | |
| 4. Political Parties | 5 | |
| 5. Outcomes of Democracy | 3 | |
| Unit-VI | Understanding Economic Development | 20 Marks |
| 1. Development | 2 | |
| 2. Sectors of the Indian Economy | 7 | |
| 3. Money and Credit | 6 | |
| 4. Globalisation and The Indian Economy | 5 | |
| Total | 80 Marks |
Also Check: CBSE Class 10 Sample Papers 2024-25
CBSE Class 10 SST Subject: Sections
There are four sections in the CBSE Class 10 Social Science subject. These are as follows:
- History
- Geography
- Political Science
- Economics
Candidates must study all the above sections of the SST subject to secure good grades in the CBSE Class 10 exam.
CBSE Class 10 SST Chapter-wise Marks Distribution and Percentage
Each chapter in each section of the CBSE Class 10 SST syllabus has marks distributed accordingly. CBSE class 10 SST chapter-wise marks distribution are mentioned below for each chapter.
1. Chapter-wise Marks Distribution for History
History is one of the four parts of the social science (SST) subject and it carries 25 percent weightage of the subject. Out of 80 marks in the theoretical paper, this section consists of 20 marks.
There are two main parts in this History section: Theoretical section and Mapwork. The theoretical section consists of 18 marks and Mapwor consists of 2 marks.
The chapter-wise marks distribution for the CBSE class 10 History section is mentioned in the table below.
| Chapter No. | Name of the chapter | Chapter-wise marks distribution |
| 1 | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe | 5 |
| 2 | Nationalism in India | 5 |
| 3 | The Making of a Global World | 3 |
| 4 | The Age of Industrialization | 4 |
| 5 | Print Culture and the Modern World | 3 |
2. Chapter-wise Marks Distribution for Geography
Geography is another important part of the four parts of the social science (SST) subject. It carries 25 percent weightage of the Social Science (SST) subject. This section consists of 20 marks out of 80 marks in the theoretical paper.
There are two main parts in the Geography section: Theoretical section and Mapwork. The theoretical section consists of 17 marks and Mapwor consists of 3 marks.
The chapter-wise marks distribution for the CBSE class 10 Geography section is mentioned in the table below.
| Chapter No. | Name of the chapter | Chapter-wise marks distribution |
| 1 | Resources and Development | 1 |
| 2 | Forest and Wildlife Resources | 1 |
| 3 | Water Resources | 5 |
| 4 | Agriculture | 1 |
| 5 | Mineral & Energy Resources | 3 |
| 6 | Manufacturing industries | 6 |
| 7 | Lifelines of the National Economy | 3 |
Also Check: CBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025
3. Chapter-wise Marks Distribution for Political Science
The percentage weight of the Political Science category in the SST (Social Science) subject in the CBSE class 10 syllabus is the same as the other three subjects.
The total mark allotted for this section is 20. Political Science has no map-related questions. Hence, all the marks are distributed in the theoretical sections.
The chapter-wise marks distribution for the CBSE class 10 Political Science section is mentioned in the table below.
| Chapter No. | Name of the chapter | Chapter-wise marks distribution |
| 1 | Power – sharing | 6 |
| 2 | Federalism | 3 |
| 3 | Gender, Religion, and Caste | 3 |
| 4 | Political Parties | 5 |
| 5 | Outcomes of Democracy | 3 |
4. Chapter-wise Marks Distribution for Economics
There is a 25 percent weightage of the Economics category in the SST (Social Science) subject in the CBSE class 10 syllabus. It consists of a total of 20 marks allotted for this section.
Like Political Science, Economics has no map-related questions. Hence, all the marks are distributed in the theoretical sections.
The chapter-wise marks distribution for the CBSE class 10 Economics section is mentioned in the table below.
| Chapter No. | Name of the chapter | Chapter-wise marks distribution |
| 1 | Development | 2 |
| 2 | Sectors of the Indian Economy | 7 |
| 3 | Money and Credit | 6 |
| 4 | Globalisation and The Indian EconomyWhat is Globalization?Factors that have enabled Globalisation | 5 |
Also Check: Download CBSE Class 12 Revised Marking Scheme 2025
CBSE Class 10 SST Marks Distribution for Assessments
There are 20 out of marks allotted for the internal assessments in the CBSE Class 10 SST chapter-wise marks distribution. The details of the marks distribution are mentioned in the table below.
| Type of Assessment | Description | Marks Allotted |
| Periodic Assessment | Pen Paper Test | 5 |
| Multiple Assessment | Quiz, Debate, Role Play, Viva, Group Discussion, Visual Expression, Interactive Bulletin Boards, Gallery Walks, Exit Cards, Concept Maps, Peer Assessment, Self-Assessment, etc. through Interdisciplinary Project | 5 |
| Subject Enrichment Activity | Project Work on Consumer Rights/ Social Issues/ Sustainable Development | 5 |
| Portfolio | Classwork, Work Done (activities/ assignments) Reflections, Narrations, Journals, etc. Achievements of the Student in the Subject throughout the Year, Participation of the Student in Different Activities like Heritage India quizzes | 5 |
Read more: CBSE Class 10 Date Sheet 2025
CBSE Class 10 SST Chapter-wise Marks Distribution: PDF Download
Candidates can download the PDF file of the CBSE Class 10 SST syllabus where the chapter-wise marks distribution is mentioned clearly. The PDF is available on the official website of CBSE.
Candidates can click the link mentioned in the table below to download the PDF file for the CBSE Class 10 SST chapter-wise marks distribution.
| CBSE Class 10 SST Chapter-wise Marks Distribution PDF | Download Link |
Also Check: CBSE Private Candidate Form 2025 Eligiblity & Apply
Conclusion
For effective exam preparation, students must understand the syllabus and the chapter-wise marks distribution of any subject. Students can focus on the important topics and key areas during their CBSE Class 10 SST preparation.
Students must prepare all topics, revise multiple times, prepare short notes, and practise the previous year’s question papers to have good preparation for their CBSE Class 10 SST exam.
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