BSc Agriculture Syllabus and Subjects 2024

Duration: 4 Years
Avg Fees: INR 20,000-3,00,000 Per Year

The BSc Agriculture syllabus is designed to provide students with an understanding of agricultural science and modern farming technicalities. BSc Agriculture subjects cover various functionalities of agricultural science and include topics such as Agricultural Economics, Agronomy, Plant Biochemistry, Organic Farming, and more. 

BSc Agriculture core subjects include Agronomy, Soil Science, Agricultural Engineering, Plant Pathology, Entomology, Agricultural Economics, etc. Students can also choose elective subjects like Agri-Business Management, Precision Farming and Agri-Informatics, Seed Technology, Post-Harvest Technology, etc., as per their interest area.

BSc Agriculture course is well-structured and prepares students with industry-oriented skills & knowledge in order to obtain adequate job opportunities. Hence, the job scope of B.Sc Agriculture is filled with promising career prospects in the Pharmaceutical Industry, Chemical Firms, Research Centers, and Academic Institutions. 

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BSc Agriculture Syllabus Semester-Wise

The B.Sc Agriculture syllabus ensure that the students get a comprehensive understanding of theoretical and practical approaches to agricultural science. However, the syllabus can differ based on diverse academic structures and course curriculums for different institutions.

A generic view of the B.Sc Agriculture syllabus semester wise is given below:

B.Sc Agriculture First Year Syllabus

The first year BSc Agriculture syllabus focuses on the foundation of crop science, soil science, horticulture, agriculture engineering, and animal science. B.Sc Agriculture subjects 1st year comprises the following:

Semester 1 Semester 2
Agronomy Crop Physiology
Plant Biochemistry  Soil and Water Conservation Engineering
Soil Science  Agricultural Economics
Animal Husbandry Microbiology 
Forestry Agricultural Extension Education
Horticulture  Food Science and Nutrition
Agricultural Botany Agro-Meteorology & Climate Change 

BSc Agri Second-Year Syllabus

The BSc Agriculture 2nd year syllabus aims at understanding topics like conservation practices, and sustainable agriculture, experimental design in agriculture, rural development, community engagement, and more. Given below is the BSc Agriculture 3rd semester and 4th semester syllabus:

Semester 3 Semester 4
Plant Pathology Fundamentals of Plant Genetics
Entomology  Plant Disease Management
Seed Technology  Crop Production Technology
Crop Production Technology Soil Management
Farm Management Nematology 
Soil Resource Inventory  Applications of Nanotechnology
Farm Machinery and Power Agricultural Chemistry

BSc Agriculture Third-Year Syllabus

The 3rd year BSc Ag syllabus focuses deeper into advanced crop science, agriculture biotechnology, agriculture policy and economics, and more. Given below is the B.Sc Agriculture syllabus for the third year:

Semester 5 Semester 6
Plant Breeding
Agricultural Finance
Agricultural Marketing Agro Informatics
Agricultural Microbiology
Organic Farming
Horticultural Crops
Plant Biotechnology
Post-harvest management
Crop Improvement
Soil Fertility Management
Agricultural Extension
Agricultural Economics Electives

BSc Agriculture Third Year Practicals

Apart from theoretical concepts, the following are the practical subjects available under the BSc Agriculture program for the third year:

  • Crop Production
  • Agricultural Microbiology
  • Agronomy 

BSc Agriculture 4th Year Syllabus

The BSc Agriculture fourth year syllabus aims at understanding advanced techniques in crop production and management, training in modern farming techniques, agribusiness management, and more.  Given below is the BSc Agri subjects list for the fourth year:

Semester 7 Semester 8
Farming System & Precision Farming Village Attachment
Soil Fertility Management Plant Clinic Attachment
Agro-Industrial Attachment Modules for Skill Development 
Plant Clinic Attachment Projects/Reports
Unit Attachment Electives
Projects -
Electives -
B.Sc Agriculture Vs B.Tech Agricultural Engineering B.Sc Agriculture Vs B.Sc Horticulture

BSc Agriculture Subjects

The BSc Agri is a professional degree comprising core and elective subjects. Any agriculture subject is a mix of Biology, Botany, Biochemistry, and Biotechnology. The subjects provide an in-depth understanding of agricultural science and include topics such as Plant Pathology, Seed Technology, Crop Management, Organic farming, and more.

The following is the BSc Agri subject list consisting of core and elective topics:

BSc Agriculture Core Subjects

The core subjects in B.Sc Agriculture are listed below along with the topics covered:

BSc Agriculture Core Subjects Topics Covered 
Agronomy Seeds & Sowing, Crop Density, Crop Nutrition, Crop Water Requirement, Water Resources, Quality of Irrigation Water, and more.
Crop Production Technology Origin, Geographical Distribution, Economic Importance, Yield of Rabi & Khariff Crops, Pearl Millet & Finger Millet, and more.
Plant Pathology Importance of Plant Diseases, Study of Plant Pathogenic Organisms, Pathogenesis, Classification of Plant Disease, and more.
Plant Biochemistry Properties of Fatty Acid, Nucleic Acid, Amino Acid, Importance of Proteins, Mechanism of Action, and more.
Crop Physiology Absorption of Water, Photosynthesis, Plant Growth Regulators, Respiration & Glycolysis, and more.
Genetics and Plant Breeding Domestication, Role of Plant Breeding, Acclimatization, Modes of Selection, Breeding Methods, and more.
Agricultural Microbiology Role of Microbes, Biofertilizers, Biopesticides, Biofuel production, Bio Pesticides, Soil Organisms, and more.
Soil Science  Soil as a Natural Body, Soil Physical Properties, Soil Color, Soil Organic Matter, Soil Profile, and more.
Entomology History, Morphology, Function of Insect's Body Parts, Reproduction in Insects, Wing Venation, and more.

BSc Agriculture Elective Subjects

The elective subjects in B.Sc Agriculture are listed below along with topics covered in each subject:

BSc Agriculture Elective Subjects Topics Covered 
Applied Horticulture Protected Cultivation, Greenhouse Management, Fruit Production, Pomology, Vegetable Production, and more.
Agriculture Business Management Agribusiness Entrepreneurship, Agricultural Finance and Risk Management, Marketing Strategies for Agricultural Products, and more.
Commercial Beekeeping Bee Biology and Behavior, Hive Management Techniques, Bee Diseases, Honey Production and Processing, and more.
Seed Technology Seed Certification, Seed Drying, Seed Treatment, Seed Testing, Seed Packing, GM Crops & Organic Seed Production, and more.
Organic Farming Principles and Practices of Organic Agriculture, Organic Crop Production Methods, Soil Health in Organic Systems, and more.
Post-Harvest Technology Principles of Post-Harvest Handling, Quality Control and Assurance in Post-Harvest Handling, and more.
Crop Improvement and Food Safety Modern Breeding Techniques, Genetic Diversity, Food Safety Regulations and Standards, Quality Assurance in Food Production, and more.

Also, Check: Best Agriculture Courses after 12th

College-Wise BSc Agriculture Syllabus 2024

The BSc Agriculture syllabus varies from college to college based on the curriculum and program objectives. Candidates can visit the college or university's official website to download the B.Sc Agriculture syllabus PDF 2024 of a particular college. The following is a semester-wise syllabus for BSc Agriculture syllabus for top colleges:

Chandigarh University BSc Agriculture Syllabus

The BSc Agriculture syllabus at Chandigarh University covers an overview of social science, genetics and plant breeding, agriculture engineering, etc. The following tables show the semester-wise syllabus for B.Sc Agriculture at the University of Chandigarh:

BSc Ag 1st Semester Syllabus

BSc Ag 2nd Semester Syllabus

English Language-I Concept of Agriculture Microbiology
Horticulture Fundamentals Agriculture Economics Fundamentals
Social Science Basics Genetics
Fundamentals of Mathematics Concepts of Soil and Water Conservation Engineering
Forestry Basics Plant Pathology
Plant Biotechnology and Biochemistry Basics Basics of Agriculture Economics
Waste Management Entomology
Understanding Agriculture Heritage English Language-II
Laboratory Work Laboratory Work

BSc Ag 3rd Semester Syllabus

BSc Ag 4th Semester Syllabus

Plant Breeding Fundamentals Understanding Crop Production Technology-II
Agriculture-Informatics Green Technology and Renewable Energy
Understanding Crop Production Technology-I Seed Technology Principles
Concept of Livestock and Poultry Management Basics of Agriculture Marketing
Power and Farm Machinery Concepts Plantation Crop Production Technology
Basics of Agriculture Finance Ornamental Crops Production Technology
Vegetables and Species Production Technology Concept of Sustainable Agriculture
Basics Statistics Climate Change and Agro-Meteorology
Elective-I Elective-II
Laboratory Work Laboratory Work

BSc Ag 5th Semester Syllabus

BSc Ag 6th Semester Syllabus

Crop Improvement-I Secondary Agriculture and Protected Cultivation
Soil Fertility Management and Manure Fertilizers Watershed Management
Disease Management Principles and Pest Beneficial Inspects Management
Business Communication and Entrepreneurship Development Food Nutrition and Science Principles
Crop Management Horticulture Crop Management and Disease Handling
Nano Technology and Precision Farming Organic Farming Principles
Elective-III Elective-IV
Laboratory Work Laboratory Work

BSc Ag 7th Semester Syllabus

BSc Ag 8th Semester Syllabus

General Orientation Agriculture Industrial Attachment-I
Village and University Attachment Practical Training in Agriculture and Cottage Industries and Commodities Boards
Agriculture Industrial Attachment-I -
Project Report/Viva -

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam University BSc Agriculture Syllabus

The BSc Ag syllabus at Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam University offers various aspects of horticulture fundamentals and integrates subjects like human values and ethics. The following tables show the semester-wise syllabus for BSc Agriculture:

BSc Agriculture 1st Semester Syllabus

BSc Agriculture 2nd Semester Syllabus

Horticulture Fundamentals Concept of Agriculture Microbiology
Soil Science Fundamentals Genetics Fundamentals
Plant Biochemistry and Bio-Technology Concepts Crop Physiology Concept
Communication Skills in English Plant Physiology Fundamentals
Forestry Principles Understanding Agriculture Economics
Agronomy Entomology
Agriculture Heritage Concepts Water and Soil Conservation Engineering
Basic Mathematics Concept of Agriculture Extension Education
Understanding Human Values and Ethics Skill Development Workshop
Physical Education and Yoga Practice -

BSc Agriculture 3rd Semester Syllabus

BSc Agriculture 4th Semester Syllabus

Plant Breeding Fundamentals Rabi Crop Production Technology
Kharif Crop Production Technology Agriculture Marketing
Agriculture Informatics Concepts Understanding Green Technology and Renewable Energy
Statistics Fundamentals Seed Technology Fundamentals
Fundamentals of Farm Machinery and Power Sustainable Agriculture
Agriculture Cooperation and Finance Plantation Crop and Fruit Production Technology
Disaster Management and Environment Science Management of Problematic Soils
Poultry Management and Livestock Concepts Elective-I

BSc Agriculture 5th Semester Syllabus

BSc Agriculture 6th Semester Syllabus

Intellectual Property Rights Food Science and Nutrition Principles
Kharif Crop Improvement Process Organic Farming Fundamentals
Soil Fertility Management Secondary Agriculture and Protected Cultivation
Geoinformatics Concepts Rainfed Agriculture
Business Communication and Entrepreneurship Development Beneficial Insects Principles
Kharif Crop Improvement- Practical Farm Production and Resource Economics
Elective-II Rabi Crop Improvement Process
- Rabi Crop Improvement- Practical

BSc Agriculture 7th Semester Syllabus

BSc Agriculture 8th Semester Syllabus

On Campus Training Agriculture Industrial Attachement-II
Agriculture Industrial Attachment-I Final Viva
Project Report and Evaluation -
Village or Unit Attachment -

BSc Ag Course Structure

The course structure is a mix of theoretical and practical knowledge and includes group discussions, seminars, and industrial visits. The BSc Ag syllabus includes seminar paper submissions, internships, dissertations, etc. under the curriculum.

A general overview of the course structure is listed below:

  • Core and Elective Subjects
  • VIII Semesters
  • Projects
  • Research Papers
  • Surveys
  • Seminars
  • Field Trips
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B.Sc Agriculture Teaching Methodology and Techniques

The teaching methodology involves a mix of classroom teaching and real-world application through case studies and practicals. Some teaching methodologies and techniques used in the agriculture sector by renowned colleges are listed below:

  • Discussions
  • Class Participations
  • Industrial Visit
  • Practical Learnings
  • Projects
  • E-learning
  • Co-Curricular Activities

BSc Agriculture Projects

Projects are a very significant component of the B.Sc Agriculture course curriculum. These projects are industry-oriented and provide a complete understanding of the subject matter in a realistic setting.

Listed below are some of the popular project topics:

  • Fabrication Of Solar Powered Tea Leaf Cutting Machine
  • Electricity And Water Pumping System Using Wind Mill
  • Fabrication Of Solar Seed Dryer
  • Fabrication Of Solar Irrigation System
  • D & F Of Gas Converted Power Sprayer
  • Fabrication Of Solar Seeds Sprayer
  • Automatic Bottle Washing Machine

B.Sc Agriculture Books

BSc Agriculture books help students understand the concepts of crop science, pest management strategies, genetics and plant breeding, agribusiness management, etc. The year-wise BSc Agriculture books followed by colleges across India are detailed in the sections below.

BSc Agriculture Books First Year

Students are advised to refer to the BSc Agriculture 1st year books listed in the table below:

Books Author Topics Covered
Fundamentals of Agronomy Rajan Chandel Principles of Agronomy, Crop Ecology, Agricultural Meteorology, Soil-Water-Plant Relationship, and more.
Principles of Soil Science N.C. Brady & R.R. Weil Soil Formation, Soil Classification, Soil Physical Properties, Soil Chemistry, Soil Biology, and more.
Agricultural Economics R.C. Agrawal & S.K. Singh Principles of Economics, Agricultural Production Economics, Farm Management, Agricultural Marketing, and more.
Plant Pathology R.S. Mehrotra & Ashok Aggarwal Introduction to Plant Pathology, Pathogens and Diseases, Disease Cycle, Plant Disease Epidemiology, and more.
Principles of Crop Production C Singh Crop Growth and Development, Soil Fertility and Fertilizer Use, Water Management, Sustainable Agriculture, and more.

BSc Agriculture Books Second Year

The B.Sc Agriculture 2nd year books are provided in the table below for students' reference:

Books Author Topics Covered
Irrigation and Water Management B.C. Punmia & Pande B.B.L. Soil-Water-Plant Relationship, Irrigation Methods, Water Resources Management, Water Use Efficiency, and more.
Principles of Plant Breeding R.W. Allard Breeding Methods, Genetic Basis of Plant Breeding, Quantitative Genetics, Plant Genetic Resources, and more.
Fundamentals of Plant Physiology V.K. Jain Plant Water Relations, Mineral Nutrition, Photosynthesis, Respiration, Plant Growth Regulators, and more.
Principles of Organic Farming P.K. Thampan Organic Farming Principles, Soil Health Management, Organic Certification, Marketing of Organic Products, and more.
Soil Fertility and Fertilizers J.S. Kanwar & N.P. Gupta Fertilizer Types, Nutrient Management, Fertilizer Application Methods, Integrated Nutrient Management, and more.

BSc Agriculture Books Third Year

The B.Sc Agriculture 3rd year books used by most of the institutions in India are provided below:

Books Author Topics Covered
Principles of Agribusiness Management David L. Debertin & P.K. Gupta Agribusiness Environment, Farm Management, Marketing Strategies, Agribusiness Policy, and more.
Post-Harvest Management and Processing Amalendu Chakraverty Post-Harvest Physiology, Storage Techniques, Processing Technologies, Quality Control, Food Safety, and more.
Livestock Production Management N.S.R. Sastry & C.K. Thomas Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Dairy Management, Poultry Farming, Livestock Housing, Waste Management, and more.
Principles of Animal Genetics and Breeding Frank W. Nicholas Genetic Principles, Breeding Systems, Quantitative Genetics, Molecular Genetics in Breeding, and more.

BSc Agriculture Books Fourth Year

The B.Sc Agriculture 4th year books for reference are given below:

Books Author Topics Covered
Agricultural Marketing and Price Analysis Acharya S.S. & Agarwal N.L. Marketing Functions, Market Structure, Price Determination, International Trade, Agricultural Policies, and more.
Climate Change and Agriculture D.K. Srivastava Climate Models, Impact on Crop Production, Mitigation Strategies, Climate-Resilient Agriculture, Policy Responses, and more.
Agroforestry Systems and Practices S.S. Negi Agroforestry Principles, Tree-Crop Interactions, Soil Conservation, Carbon Sequestration, Livelihood Security, and more.
Rural Development and Communication P. Narayanasamy Rural Development Theories, Communication Strategies, Rural Infrastructure, Microfinance, and more.
Integrated Pest Management Dhawan A.K. IPM Principles, Pest Monitoring, Biological Control, Chemical Control, Cultural Methods, and more.

BSc Agriculture Fee Structure

FAQs on BSc Agriculture Syllabus and Subjects

Q: What is the syllabus of BSc Agriculture First Year?

A: BSc Agriculture first year syllabus includes topics like Crop production, Soil Science, Plant Physiology, Agricultural Engineering, etc.

Q: What are the topics for BSc Agriculture in 2nd year?

A: The subjects included in BSc Agriculture 2nd year are Crop Management and Production, Plant Breeding and Genetics, Animal Husbandry, Agriculture Marketing, etc.

Q: What are the important books for BSc Agriculture course?

A: The important books for BSc Agriculture course are Field Crop by Mukund Joshi or Chidda Singh, Soil Science by Dilip Kumar Das, Plant Pathology by RP Singh, etc.

Q: What are the trending projects topics in BSc Agriculture?

A: The trending BSc Agriculture project topics are Neembiipesticise's Impact on Grasshoppers, The Future of Agriculture: Smart Farming?, etc.

Q: What are the elective subjects in BSc Agriculture?

A: The elective subjects in BSc Agriculture are Agro-Industrial Training, Commercial Beekeeping, Mushroom Cultivation Technology, Seed Production And Technology, etc.

Q: Which stream is best for agriculture?

A: There are several streams under agriculture in which students can specialize based on their preferences & interest, including plant breeding & pathology, soil science, agriculture biotechnology, etc.

Q: Does BSc Agriculture include maths?

A: No, Mathematics is not required for a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture. Students may opt out of Maths, but they must excel in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Q: What topics are covered in Sustainable Agriculture subject in the BSc Agr course?

A: Sustainable Agriculture covers topics like eco-friendly practices, conservation agriculture, resource-efficient farming techniques, etc. in the BSc Agriculture course.

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