The BTech IT syllabus focuses on a comprehensive understanding of writing efficient code, developing software applications, designing and managing databases, etc. Btech IT subjects are divided into 8 semesters consisting of core and elective subjects, practicals/laboratory work, industrial training, and skill enhancement courses.
The core BTech IT subjects include IT Principles, Engineering Mathematics, Computer Science Fundamentals, Digital Principles, Operating Systems, Network Security, DBMS, Computing Concepts, Data Warehousing and Data Mining, etc. Students can also choose elective subjects such as Advanced HCI Concepts, IT Governance, Computer Vision application, Embedded System Design, IoT, Mobile/Cloud Computing, etc.
The BTech IT course helps students develop technical skills like database design, query optimization, threat detection, etc., and build a career as a software engineer, database administrator, cybersecurity analyst, IT consultant, etc.
Table of Contents
The IT Engineering subjects for 1st year to second year are focused on engineering fundamentals along with an IT overview, whereas, the third to fourth-year syllabus delves into advanced topics and specialized subjects in the IT field. Listed below is the semester-wise BTech Information Technology syllabus:
BTech IT 1st year syllabus covers fundamental topics like an overview of IT concepts, engineering drawing principles, computer organization, and structure, different data structures and algorithms, etc. Below is the B.Tech IT syllabus for 1st year:
Semester 1 |
Semester 2 |
Applied Physics-I |
Applied Physics-II |
Communicative English-I |
Communicative English-II |
Information Technology Basics |
Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering |
Calculus and Matrices |
Engineering Drawing |
Engineering Chemistry-I |
Engineering Chemistry-II |
Environmental Science |
Computer Organization and Architecture |
Basic Computer Science Fundamentals |
Practical/Workshop |
Practical/Workshop |
- |
Following are the practical subjects available under the B.Tech IT 1st year syllabus:
BTech IT 2nd year syllabus delves into sub-topics of fundamental topics like memory management, classes and objects, 2D and 3D graphics, statistical inference in computing, etc. Below listed is the B.Tech IT 2nd year syllabus:
Semester 3 |
Semester 4 |
Engineering Mathematics-III |
Probability & Statistics |
Object Oriented Programming |
Digital Signal Processing |
Signals and Systems |
Computer Graphics and Multimedia |
Digital Principles |
Operating System Basics |
Practical/Workshop |
DBMS |
- |
Microprocessor and Micro Controllers |
- |
Practical/Workshop |
Following are the practical subjects available under the B.Tech Information Technology syllabus for 2nd year:
BTech IT syllabus in 3rd year focuses on advanced topics like advanced programming languages and paradigms, software architecture and design patterns, advanced database concepts, etc. Below listed is the BTech IT third year syllabus:
Semester 5 |
Semester 6 |
Computer Networks |
Computing Concepts (Distributed and Visual Computing) |
Advanced Operating Systems |
Network Security and Web Technology |
Software Engineering |
Data Warehousing and Data Mining |
Artificial Intelligence |
Elective-II |
Relational Database Management Systems |
Practicals/Laboratory Work |
Elective-I |
- |
Practicals/Laboratory Work |
- |
Following are the practical subjects available under the B.Tech IT 3rd year syllabus:
B.Tech IT 4th year syllabus focuses on developing practical skills and real-world exposure through summer internship and preparing project reports in the 8th semester, along with imparting knowledge about management and ethics. Below listed is the BTech IT syllabus for 4h year:
Semester 7 |
Semester 8 |
Summer Internship |
Engineering Economics and Management |
Ethics and Human Value Concepts |
Project Work |
Modeling Concept and Simulation |
Viva |
Elective-III |
- |
Elective-IV |
- |
The B.Tech IT syllabus semester wise subjects can be divided into two parts, that is, core and elective subjects. The core subjects focus on a fundamental understanding of IT principles along with common subjects like engineering drawing, mathematics, software engineering, computer science key concepts, etc.
The elective subjects allow students to enhance their domain knowledge in embedded systems, big data analytics, advanced graphics, etc.
Along with this, internship and project, submissions are included. In this course, students learn through group discussions and presentations prepared by themselves. Listed below are the core and elective subjects.
The BTech IT subjects 1st year cover foundational concepts like Mechanics, IT Infrastructure, Chemical Thermodynamics, etc. Listed below are the first year B.Tech IT subjects and the topics covered under them.
Subjects |
Topics Covered |
Subject Type |
Applied Physics |
Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Optics, Electromagnetism, Modern Physics, Acoustics, Quantum Mechanics, etc. |
Core |
Communicative English |
Grammar and Vocabulary, Writing Skills, Oral Communication, Reading Comprehension, Technical Communication, etc. |
Core |
Information Technology Basics |
Introduction to IT, IT Infrastructure, Software and Hardware Basics, IT Ethics, Emerging Technologies, etc. |
Core |
Calculus and Matrices |
Limits and Continuity, Differentiation, Integration, Matrices, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors, Multivariable Calculus, etc. |
Core |
Engineering Chemistry |
Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemical Kinetics, Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Electrochemistry, etc. |
Core |
Environmental Science |
Environmental Pollution, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Waste Management, Environmental Impact Assessment, etc. |
Core |
Basic Computer Science Fundamentals |
Programming Fundamentals, Data Structures, Algorithms, Complexity Analysis, Software Development Principles, etc. |
Core |
Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering |
Electric Circuits, Digital Electronics, Analog Electronics, Electrical Machines, Power Systems, etc. |
Core |
Engineering Drawing |
Geometric Construction, Orthographic Projections, Isometric Drawings, CAD (Computer-Aided Design), etc. |
Core |
Computer Organization and Architecture |
Computer Architecture, Memory Hierarchy, CPU Organization, Instruction Set Architecture, etc. |
Core |
The second-year B.Tech IT subjects explore topics like Polymorphism, Signal Representation, Boolean Algebra, etc. The B.Tech IT second-year subjects and topics covered are detailed in the table below.
Subjects |
Topics Covered |
Subject Type |
Object-Oriented Programming |
Object-Oriented Concepts, Classes and Objects, Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation, Design Patterns, etc. |
Core |
Signals and Systems |
Signal Representation, System Properties, Fourier Transform, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform, Filters, etc. |
Core |
Digital Principles |
Boolean Algebra, Logic Gates, Digital Circuits, Flip-Flops, Sequential and Combinational Logic, etc. |
Core |
Probability & Statistics |
Probability, Random Variables, Statistical Inference, Hypothesis Testing, Regression Analysis, Probability Distributions, etc. |
Core |
Digital Signal Processing |
Signal Sampling and Reconstruction, Fourier Analysis, Filter Design, DSP Applications, Image Processing, etc. |
Core |
Operating System |
Process Management, Memory Management, File Systems, Device Management, Virtualization, OS Security, etc. |
Core |
DBMS |
Relational Database Concepts, SQL, Normalization, Indexing, Transaction Management, Database Security, etc. |
Core |
Microprocessor and Micro Controllers |
Microprocessor Architecture, Assembly Language Programming, Microcontroller Interfacing, etc. |
Core |
The third-year B.Tech IT subjects offer topics like OSI Model, SDCL, Machine Learning, Cryptography, etc. Listed below are the B.Tech IT subjects for the third year along with their topics covered.
Subjects |
Topics Covered |
Subject Type |
Computer Networks |
OSI Model, TCP/IP Protocols, Routing and Switching, Network Security, Wireless Networks, Internet of Things, etc. |
Core |
Software Engineering |
SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle), UML, Software Testing, Agile Methodologies, Software Maintenance, etc. |
Core |
Artificial Intelligence |
Machine Learning, Neural Networks, Natural Language Processing, Computer Vision, etc. |
Core |
Computing Concepts (Distributed and Visual Computing) |
Distributed Systems, Parallel Computing, Visualization Techniques, Virtual Reality, Cloud Computing, etc. |
Core |
Network Security and Web Technology |
Cryptography, Network Security Protocols, Web Development Technologies, Web Security Best Practices, etc. |
Core |
Data Warehousing and Data Mining |
Data Warehousing Concepts, Data Mining Techniques, ETL (Extract, Transform, Load), Association Rule Mining, etc. |
Core |
Multimedia Signal Computing |
Multimedia Systems, Image and Video Compression, Audio Processing, Multimedia Databases, Multimedia Security, etc. |
Elective |
Human Security-(Cybersecurity) |
Cybersecurity Fundamentals, Risk Assessment, Cryptography, Network Security, Social Engineering, Security Awareness and Training, Security Auditing, etc. |
Elective |
Data and Information Security |
Data Encryption and Decryption, Security Protocols, Database Security, Security Policies, Security Risk Management, etc. |
Elective |
Information Assurance and Security Management for IT |
Information Assurance Principles, Security Governance, Ethical Aspects of Security, Business Continuity Planning, Security Metrics and Measurement, etc. |
Elective |
The fourth-year B.Tech IT subjects deal with concepts like Ethical Theories, Cyber Ethics, Cost and Revenue Analysis, Project Management, Organizational Behavior, etc. Listed below are the B.Tech IT subjects and the topics covered under them.
Subjects |
Topics Covered |
Subject Type |
Ethics and Human Value Concepts |
Ethical Theories, Professional Ethics, Cyber Ethics, Privacy Concerns, Social Impact of IT, etc. |
Core |
Engineering Economics and Management |
Time Value of Money, Cost and Revenue Analysis, Project Management, Organizational Behavior, etc. |
Core |
Image Processing |
Image Enhancement, Image Segmentation, Image Feature Extraction, Image Recognition, Image Restoration, Image Analysis, etc. |
Elective |
Mobile Data Management |
Mobile Databases, Mobile Data Synchronization, Mobile Data Security, Query Processing in Mobile Databases, Mobile Data Modeling, etc. |
Elective |
Speech and Language Technologies |
Speech Recognition, Natural Language Processing, Speech Coding and Compression, Machine Translation, Sentiment Analysis, Language Modeling, etc. |
Elective |
Human-Computer Interaction |
Usability Engineering, Interaction Design, User Experience (UX) Design, Human-Centered Design, Accessibility in HCI, Virtual and Augmented Reality in HCI, etc. |
Elective |
B.Tech IT syllabus focuses on building holistic learning of information technology. In the first year, subjects are similar to aspirant studies in class 12. From the second year, core and elective subjects form the main course of the curriculum. In this way, students can choose the topics that interest them.
The course structure is a mix of theoretical knowledge and practical use of this knowledge through projects, research papers, group discussions, and internships. The course structure includes:
B.Tech IT's teaching methodology has a mixture of both theoretical as well as practical training including lab sessions, industry collaboration, reading assignments, integration of certification programs, etc. Some methodology techniques used by colleges are:
BTech IT projects help students understand various aspects of this current global scenario, such as internet development, additional computing capabilities, new operating systems, web security, wireless and mobile protocol systems, etc. Students need to complete BTech IT projects in the final year of the course.
Listed below are some popular projects in this field:
B.Tech IT books help students understand concepts related to Computer Science Fundamentals, Algorithms and Algorithm Analysis, Operating Systems Principles, Software Engineering Practices, etc. Listed below are some popular reference books for BTech IT engineering subjects semesters:
Students are advised to refer to the BTech IT 1st year books listed in the table below:
Books |
Author |
Topics Covered |
Fundamentals of Information Technology |
Deepak Bharihoke |
Introduction to IT, Computer Hardware and Software, Networks and Connectivity, Information Security, Programming, etc. |
Engineering Physics |
Dattuprasad Joshi |
Interference, Diffraction, Resolving Power of Optical Instruments, Polarization, Laser, Fibre Optics, Semiconductor Diode and its Applications, etc. |
Engineering Drawing |
Basant Agrawal and C M Agrawal |
Drawing Instruments and Sheet Layout, Lines, Lettering and Dimensioning, Geometrical Constructions, Scales, Conic Sections, etc. |
Communication Skills |
Sanjay Kumar and Pushp Lata |
Basics of communication, English language, Listening, Speaking, Reading, and Writing skills, etc. |
Engineering Mathematics (Volume 2) |
Kandasamy P and Gunavathy K |
Partial Differential Equations, Fourier Series, The Z-Transforms, etc. |
The BTech IT 2nd year books are provided in the table below for students reference:
Books |
Author |
Topics Covered |
Information Technology |
Eric Frick |
Database Management, IT Project Management, Cybersecurity, Cloud Computing, IT Ethics, etc. |
Object Oriented Software Construction |
Bertrand Meyer |
Software Quality, Criteria of Object Orientation, Modularity, Reusability, etc. |
Database System Concepts |
Abraham Silberschatz and S Sudarshan |
DBMS (Introduction), Relational Languages, Database Design, Big Data Analytics, Storage Management and Indexing, etc. |
Operating System Concepts |
Avi Silberschatz and Peter Galvin |
Process Management, Process Coordination, Memory Management, Storage Management, Protection and Security, etc. |
Introduction to Probability and Statistics |
J S Milton and J C Arnold |
Probability and Counting, Probability Laws, Discrete Distributions, Continuous Distributions, Joint Distributions, etc. |
The BTech IT 3rd year books used by most of the institutions in India are provided below:
Books |
Author |
Topics Covered |
Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology |
Mehdi Khosrowpour |
Artificial Intelligence, Data Science, Knowledge Management, Mobile Technologies, etc. |
Handbook of Applied Cryptography |
Alfred J Menezes and Scott A Vanstone |
Cryptography, Mathematical Background, Number-Theoretic Reference Problems, Public-Key Parameters, Pseudorandom Bits and Sequences, etc. |
Data and Computer Communication |
William Stallings |
Data Communications, Wide Area Networks, Local Area Networks, Internet and Transport Protocols, Internetworking, etc. |
Fundamentals of Software Engineering |
Rajib Mall |
Software Life Cycle Models, Software Project Management, Software Design, Function-Oriented Software Design, Object Modelling using UML, etc. |
Mobile Communications |
Jochen Schiller |
Wireless Transmission, Medium Access Control, Telecommunications Systems, Satellite Systems, Broadcast Systems, etc. |
Students are advised to refer to the BTech IT 4th year books listed in the table below:
Books |
Author |
Topics Covered |
Innovation and IT in an International Context |
Frantz Rowe |
Global IT Management, Cross-Cultural Issues in IT, International IT Standards, Global IT Trends, etc. |
Management Information Systems: Managing the Digital Firm |
Jane Laudon |
Business Information Systems, Decision Support Systems, IT Strategy, IT Governance, Enterprise Systems, etc. |
Management |
Stoner J A and Freeman R E |
Ethics, Globalization, Entrepreneurship and Small Businesses, Cultural Diversity, Quality, etc. |
Professional Ethics In Engineering |
Dr V Jayakumar and Lakshmi Publications |
Human Values, Engineering Ethics, Engineering As Social Experimentation, Safety, Responsibilities And Rights, Global Issues, etc. |
Q: How many subjects are there in the BTech IT course?
A: The number of subjects in the BTech IT course depends on the university curriculum. The syllabus comprises core and elective subjects, where students can select 3-4 elective subjects out of elective subjects offered by the college.
Q: What are common elective subjects in BTech IT?
A: Common elective BTech IT subjects include Mobile Computing, Cloud Computing, Big Data Analytics, Internet of Things (IoT), Cybersecurity, Software Testing, etc.
Q: What communication skills are developed in BTech IT course?
A: Students develop communication skills such as technical writing, oral communication, effective presentation skills, report writing, business communication, etc., in BTech IT course.
Q: How assessment is conducted in BTech IT course?
A: Assessment in BTech IT course comprises of written examinations, practical exams, assignments, projects, and presentations.
Q: What programming languages are taught in B.Tech IT?
A: The programming languages taught in B.Tech IT are C, C++, Java, Python, SQL, HTML/CSS, etc.
Q: Is there any specialization within the B.Tech IT program?
A: No, there is no specialization within the B.Tech IT program.
Q: What topics are covered in Cybersecurity in the BTech IT syllabus?
A: The topics covered in Cybersecurity in the BTech IT syllabus are Cybersecurity Fundamentals, Risk Assessment, Cryptography, Network Security, Social Engineering, Security Awareness and Training, Security Auditing, etc.
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