What are CBSE Objective Type Questions (OTQs)?

CBSE OTQs are questions in your board exams that require a specific and quick answer, typically chosen from multiple options or provided in a concise format like true/false or fill-in-the-blanks. These questions aim to assess your comprehension, application, and critical thinking skills, alongside rote memorization.

What subjects have OTQs in CBSE exams for Class 10th and 12th?

Currently, CBSE includes objective-type questions for all subjects for both classes 10th and 12th. The weightage of these questions varies depending on the subject but generally ranges from 20% to 50%.

How can I prepare for CBSE OTQs?

1. Develop a strong understanding of key concepts 2. Practice OTQs from various sources 3. Focus on time management 4. Read questions carefully 5. Utilize elimination techniques 6. Maintain a positive mindset

CBSE Objective Type Questions for Class 10th and 12th

CBSE Objective Type Questions 2024 for class 10th and 12th includes 3 major category Multiple Choice Questions, Multiple Response Questions, and Fill in the Blanks. CBSE OTQs are not an unconquerable obstacle, they are a stepping stone to success.

Table of Contents

Why Does CBSE Prefer Objective-Type Questions?
What do Objective Type Questions Mean?
Differences Between Subjective and Objective-Type Questions
Solving Objective Type Questions in CBSE Board Exam Class 10th & 12th

CBSE Objective Type Questions 2024 for classes 10th and 12th helps students with self-assessment, critical thinking, and boosting confidence. 3 major types of OTQ are: Multiple Choice Questions, Multiple Response Questions, and Fill in the Blanks.

The board will conduct CBSE class 10th board exams from Feb 15 to Mar 13 and CBSE class 12th board exams from Feb 15 to Apr 3.

CBSE Objective Type Questions 2024

Here are some examples of CBSE Objective Type Questions for CBSE class 10th and 12th students:

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) - This is the most often used question format of the objective kind. It contains one question with four choices, only one of which is correct. Students need to choose the right option.
Multiple Response Questions - This format of questions is not common. It's like MCQ, but it has more than one right option. Students must select all the right options. This format is used mainly in entrance exams and recruitment examinations.
Fill in the Blanks - This question format is well-known. Students need to fill the blanks with the most appropriate words in one or more blanks. Many times hint options are also provided.

Read More: CBSE Class 12 Practice Paper

Important Math Topics with Weightage for Class 10th CBSE Board Exam 2024

The CBSE 10th board examination is divided into four sections, i.e., A, B, C, and D. For the 30 questions, the class 10th Math exam carries 80 marks.

CBSE 10th Topic-wise Weightage - Mathematics
Chapter No.	Chapter Name	Weightage
Chapter 3	Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables	8 Marks
Chapter 5	Arithmetic Progression	5 Marks
Chapter 6	Triangles	9 Marks
Chapter 7	Coordinate Geometry	6 Marks
Chapter 8	Introduction to Trigonometry	6 Marks
Chapter 9	Some Applications of Trigonometry	6 Marks
Chapter 13	Surface Areas and Volumes	7 Marks
Chapter 14	Statistics	8 Marks

Important Social Science Topics with Weightage for Class 10th CBSE Board Exam 2024

For the CBSE 10th Social Science exam 2024, each unit weighs 20 marks. It is therefore important that all students give equal attention to preparing for a good score in all four units:

CBSE 10th Topic-wise Weightage - Social Science
Unit	Topic
I	India and the Contemporary World –II (History)
II	Contemporary India – II (Geography)
III	Democratic Politics – II (Political Science)
IV	Understanding Economic Development (Economics)

Important Science Topics for Class 10th CBSE Board Exam 2024

Understanding the important topics should help students prepare for the exams and plan their schedules better. Here are some important physics topics for class 10th CBSE board exam 2024:

CBSE 10th Topic-wise Weightage - Science
Physics
Chapter Name	Topics
Light Reflection and Refraction	Problems, Ray diagrams, application-based questions
Human Eye and Colourful World	Natural Phenomenon (Atmospheric Refraction, Scattering), defect of eyes. Parts of the eye, Refraction through prism
Electricity	Electricity problems, circuit diagrams, electrical heating, Ohm's law
Magnetic Effects of Electric Current	Fleming's left-hand rule, working principle of motor and generator. Construction of motor and generator. Magnetic field, Induction of electric current
Sources of Energy	Types of sources of energy, and differences between them.

Read More: CBSE Class 10 Physics Syllabus

Here are some important topics from the Chemistry subject for class 10th CBSE board exam 2024:

CBSE 10th Topic-wise Weightage - Chemistry
Chemistry
Chapter Name	Topics
Chemical Reactions	Identification of types of reactions and balancing
Acid-Bases and Salts	pH and indicators (litmus-phenolphthalein)
Metals and Non Metals	Metallurgy-related Q's, reactivity series, corrosion, alloys
Carbon and its Compounds	Nomenclature, esterification-saponification, properties of carbon
Periodic Classification of Elements	Atomic number-mass, the tendency of elements across the table

Read More: CBSE Class 10 Chemistry Syllabus

Here are some important topics for Biology in class 10th CBSE board exam 2024:

CBSE 10th Topic-wise Weightage - Biology
Biology
Chapter Name	Topics
Life Process	Heart, Blood & blood vessels, excretion (kidney and filtration)
Control and Coordination	Hormones, nerve impulses, neurons
Reproduction in Organisms	Female reproductive system, diff b/w sexual & asexual reproduction, Types of asexual reproduction.
Heredity and Evolution	Mendelism, homologous structures
Our Environment	Garbage disposal and management, trophic level food - food web

Why Does CBSE Prefer Objective-Type Questions?

CBSE Objective Type Questions have one specific answer and provide no space for any additional marking scheme for students. In other words, such a format can expect no form of cheating or irregularities.

If the answer is wrong, it's wrong, and it also helps the examiner check the papers quickly without having to read the paper, as the answer sheet will have only one answer. The piles and answer sheets can be evaluated within a stipulated period.

Additionally, it ensures that the students don't memorize the text in the form of notes or passages and understand the text thoroughly because they will not be able to provide the correct answer. Therefore, the one main reason for using this format is that it allows for the basis for evaluation and reduces the chances for revaluation.

Read More: CBSE Roll Number Finder

What do Objective Type Questions Mean?

The type of questions wherein students are required to give a specific answer by writing down the same or choosing any option from a given list of potential solutions is broadly classified as objective-type questions.

These questions can generally be expected to be true or false, fill in the blanks, select the correct answer, etc. Students cannot provide their own opinions or frame answers independently since the latter is already framed and provided as a list of choices.

Most of the multiple-choice/objective-type questions are straightforward and do not involve critical thinking. To score well in this section, students must study and practice many such questions before the exam. This format is applicable for both CBSE class 10th and class 12th students.

For both CBSE class 10th and class 12th, MCQs are essential in the three main subjects: Math, Science, and Social Science. Moreover, the main subjects besides languages must also be covered under the current MCQ pattern.

Read More: CBSE Revaluation

Differences Between Subjective and Objective-Type Questions

A lot of students are baffled about the differences between subjective and objective type questions, and to clear their concerns, the following points will highlight the significant distinctions between them:

Students will be required to frame detailed answers for subjective questions, whereas, for objective questions, they will have to select an answer from the provided list of options.
The answers in the subjective type may change and can result in variation during the validation of marks. This issue is practically impossible for objective-type questions since they are straightforward, and answers will be the same in the answer key.
As the objective-type questions are simple and uncomplicated, it is often easier for students to score well in this section than subjective or long answer-type questions.

Due to the various benefits of multiple-choice questions, it is often preferred over its subjective type counterpart.

Read More: New Guidelines for CBSE Class 10

Solving Objective Type Questions in CBSE Board Exam Class 10th & 12th

Many students don't know how to solve CBSE Objective Type Questions. Some students get confused about whether they need to write a whole solution or tick/write the right one.

Students can review the CBSE Exam Pattern 2024 to learn more about question paper structure and marking allocation. Here are some points that everyone must know about MCQs/Objective type questions:

In objective questions, step-by-step solutions are not required.
The student can tick/write the right choice from the list of options.
For writing a full solution, students will not be awarded additional marks.
Writing a full answer will just be considered as part of rough work by the CBSE board examination.

Read More: CBSE Additional Practice Paper