Wondering about the possibilities of biotechnology courses after 12th science? Get complete information on course, and insights on admissions ,eligibility and much more.
If students choose biology-based groups in class 12, there is always a dogma in their minds that they must only pursue medical courses. They were unaware of biotechnology courses, and as their popularity has grown, many colleges in India have begun to offer biotechnology courses after the 12th grade.
Biotechnology is a branch of science concerned with the genetic manipulation of living systems and organisms for scientific purposes. The course combines biology and technology to create usable medical products.
Let us understand more about biotechnology courses after 12th and India's requirements to pursue this course.
Also Read: Complete List of Courses after 12th
Biotechnology Courses After 12th
Biotechnology courses after 12th are moreover very career-oriented. Biotechnology is an ever-growing field that generates abundant job opportunities for graduates. Biotechnology is offered in engineering domains, B.Sc domains, and diploma programs. Apart from regular degrees, students can also opt for short-term programs like a diploma in biotechnology. Some of the famous biotechnology courses after 12th science are:
- B.Sc Biotechnology
- B.Tech Biotechnology
- B.E. Biotechnology
- B.Tech in Molecular and Cellular Engineering
- B.Tech in Bioprocess Technology
- B.Tech Biomedical Engineering
- B.Sc in Agricultural Biotechnology and Biochemistry
- B.Sc in Bioinformatics
- B.Sc in Biological Engineering
- B.Sc in Chemical Engineering with Biotechnology Specialization
- B.Sc in Medical Biotechnology
- B.Sc Majoring in Plant Biotechnology
- B.Tech in Food Technology
- Bachelor Degree in Resource Biotechnology
- Bachelor in Applied Sciences with Islamic Studies
- Bachelor of Applied Arts and Sciences in Biotechnology
- Bachelor of Applied Science
- Bachelor of Applied Science Majoring in Molecular Biotechnology
- Bachelor of Biomedicine
- Bachelor of Biomolecular Science – Environmental Biotechnology
- Bachelor of Biotechnology
- Bachelor of Biotechnology and Innovation
- Bachelor of Medical Science
- Diploma in Biotechnology
- Diploma of Laboratory Technology
- Diploma in Molecular Biotechnology
- Diploma of Health Science in Molecular Genetics and Biotechnology
- Graduate Diploma in Technology
- Certification in Biotechnology
- Certificate in Food Biotechnology
Undergraduate Courses in Biotechnology
Students who have a knack for biology and its technological aspects can opt for biotechnology courses. India has shown significant developments in biotechnology over the past few decades. The development of biotech has forced colleges into offering biotechnology courses after 12th. What are these courses? And how to apply for biotechnology after the 12th? Let us find some detailed answers to these questions.
- B.Sc Biotechnology
- B.Tech Biotechnology
- B.E. Biotechnology
- B.Tech in Molecular and Cellular Engineering
- B.Tech in Bioprocess Technology
- B.Tech Biomedical Engineering
B.Sc Biotechnology
B.Sc in Biotechnology is an undergraduate course that includes the study of molecular and cellular processes. The main aim of the course is to develop various technological solutions out of living orgasms and biomolecules. The three-year-long curriculum offers theory-based biological studies and basic computer programming.
Graduates of B.Sc Biotechnology have plenty of job opportunities across various industries. B.Sc graduates are hired in agriculture, pharma research, food manufacturing, etc. Upon completing the B.Sc course, graduates can opt for specialized study in M.Sc courses once they pursue biotechnology courses after 12th.
B.Sc Biotechnology Key Insights:
- Full-Form: Bachelor of Science
- Eligibility Criteria: Students should've cleared 10+2 examinations with 50% aggregate. It should be either from the PCB stream or the PCMB stream, with biology mandatory.
- Duration of the course: 3 Years
- Average Course Fees: INR 2- 4 LPA
- Subjects Pursued: Cell Structure, Dynamics, Biophysics, Principles of Transmission Genetics, Plant Biotechnology, Industrial Biotechnology, and much more.
- Average Payscale: INR 4 LPA
Read more about B.Sc Biotechnology Course
Bachelor of Technology in Biotechnology
Biotechnology is the most popular biotechnology courses after12th. Course offers a study of living organisms in technology domains and offers equal importance to theoretical and practical concepts. The syllabus circumscribes a wide range of practical subjects. Scopes for biotechnology engineering are high both in the public and private sectors. B.Tech Biotechnology helps aspirants to get an idea of how to apply bio-engineering studies in product development.
B.Tech Biotechnology Key Insights:
- Full-Form: Bachelor of Technology
- Eligibility Criteria: Students should've cleared 10+2 examinations with 50% aggregate. It should be either from the PCB stream or the PCMB stream, with biology mandatory.
- Duration of the Course: 4 Years
- Average Course Fees: INR 50K- 3 LPA
- Subjects Pursued: Materials Science, Bio-Analytical Techniques, Pathology and Microbiology, Linear Integrated Circuits, Industrial Biotechnology, and much more.
- Average Payscale: INR 5 LPA
Read more about B.Tech Biotechnology Course
Bachelor of Engineering in Biotechnology
B.E. in Biotechnology, in general, offers theoretical studies on biomolecules and living organisms. And their usage in developing useful products. Unlike B.Tech coursework, B.E coursework focuses more on academic subjects than practical sessions. Theoretical sessions encourage graduates to take up research sciences and dissertations. Students pursuing Biotechnology courses after 12th receive numerous job offers in IT, Pharmaceutical, Research, and other sectors with a competitive salary package.
B.E Biotechnology Key Insights:
- Full-Form: Bachelor of Engineering Biotechnology
- Eligibility Criteria: Students should've cleared 10+2 examinations with 50% aggregate. It should be either from the PCB stream or the PCMB stream, with biology mandatory.
- Duration of the course: 4 Years
- Average Course Fees: INR 10K - 4 LPA
- Subjects Pursued: Basic Biochemistry, Digital Systems, Microbiology, Biomedical Instrumentation, and much more.
- Average Payscale: INR 5 LPA
Bachelor of Technology in Molecular and Cellular Engineering
B.Tech in Molecular and Cellular Engineering deals with molecular and cell biology. Students study molecular interactions and cell behaviours to reduce or prevent diseases in this course. Molecular and Cellular Engineering is a four-year course divided into eight semesters. The admission process for a B.Tech in Molecular and Cellular engineering may differ from one college. Admission to these biotechnology courses after 12th is based on the candidate's performance in the common entrance examination.
B.Tech Molecular and Cellular Engineering Key Insights:
- Full-Form: Bachelor of Technology Molecular and Cellular Engineering
- Eligibility Criteria: Students should've cleared 10+2 examinations with 50% aggregate. It should be either from the PCB stream or the PCMB stream, with biology mandatory.
- Duration of the Course: 4 Years
- Average Course Fees: INR 5- 7 LPA
- Subjects Pursued: Molecular Biology, Basic Microbiology, Biochemistry, Cell Structure, and much more.
- Average Payscale: INR 3.78 LPA
Bachelor of Technology in Bioprocess Technology
B.Tech in Bioprocess Technology provides knowledge on bioprocessing and its applications. Biotechnology courses after 12th century provide insights into chemical processing and its importance in real applications. The Bioprocess Technology course focuses on the food processing and pharmaceutical industries. Apart from that, areas of specialization include the petrochemical industry and pollution control systems. Bioprocess engineering depends on other engineering specializations. Graduates apply basic engineering concepts to living cells or sub-component of such cells.
B.Tech Bioprocess Technology Key Insights:
- Full-Form: Bachelor of Technology in Bioprocess Technology
- Eligibility Criteria: Students should've cleared 10+2 examinations with 50% aggregate. It should be either from the PCB stream or the PCMB stream, with biology mandatory.
- Duration of the Course: 4 Years
- Average Course Fees: INR 1- 8 LPA
- Subjects Pursued: Food Processing, Bioprocessing Techniques, Chemical Processing, Cell Structure, and much more.
- Average Payscale: INR 4.88 LPA
Bachelor of Technology in Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical Engineering is a developing field and has tremendous scope for research. It combines the design and problem-solving skills of engineering with biological studies. The biotechnology courses after 12th offers a specialized study on medical science to enhance healthcare diagnosis, therapy, and monitoring.
BE Biomedical Engineering admissions are primarily made via merit-based selection criteria. Most of the colleges that provide admissions through the standard entrance scores like AIEEE and JEE. Simultaneously, some go for a separate entrance exam, like BITSAT and LPUNEST.
B.Tech Biomedical Engineering Key Insights:
- Full-Form: Bachelor of Technology in Biomedical Engineering
- Eligibility Criteria: Students should've cleared 10+2 examinations with 50% aggregate. It should be either from the PCB stream or the PCMB stream, with biology mandatory.
- Duration of the course: 4 Years
- Average Course Fees: INR 50K - 4 LPA
- Subjects Pursued: Analytical Biochemistry, Pathology, Virology, and much more.
- Average Payscale: INR 6.88 LPA
Read more about B.Tech Biomedical Engineering
More Undergraduate Courses for Biotechnlogy :
- B.Sc in Agricultural Biotechnology and Biochemistry
- B.Sc in Bioinformatics
- B.Sc in Biological Engineering
- B.Sc in Chemical Engineering with Biotechnology Specialization
- B.Sc in Medical Biotechnology
- B.Sc Majoring in Plant Biotechnology
- B.Tech in Food Technology
- Bachelor Degree in Resource Biotechnology
- Bachelor in Applied Sciences with Islamic Studies
- Bachelor of Applied Arts and Sciences in Biotechnology
- Bachelor of Applied Science
- Bachelor of Applied Science Majoring in Molecular Biotechnology
- Bachelor of Biomedicine
- Bachelor of Biomolecular Science – Environmental Biotechnology
- Bachelor of Biotechnology
- Bachelor of Biotechnology and Innovation
- Bachelor of Medical Science
Diploma Courses of Biotechnology After 12th Science
A diploma in Biotechnology is short-term coursework on biotechnology and its applications. These biotechnology courses after 12th is introductory and combines technology with biology for research and development. The course primarily focuses on genetics, engineering, microbiology, chemistry, and biochemistry, applications of 10+2 PCB subjects. Graduates can take up any undergraduate course after completing their diploma for further studies or opt for placements.
Diploma graduates in biotechnology receive numerous job scopes in testing and research facilities. Apart from that, they are hired as bio-technicians across several industries. Some of the popular diploma and certification programs include:
- Diploma in Biotechnology
- Diploma of Laboratory Technology
- Diploma in Molecular Biotechnology
- Diploma of Health Science in Molecular Genetics and Biotechnology
- Graduate Diploma in Technology
- Certification in Biotechnology
- Certificate in Food Biotechnology
Objectives of Biotechnology Courses
The objectives of biotechnology courses are many. Biotechnology is an advanced and recent course introduced in India. Many science candidates aspire to this biotechnology course after 12th. Amongst all the objectives, the main idea behind this course is to educate the students on life science and technology. Listed below are the objectives of biotechnology courses:
- Various problems encountered in medicine, technology, agriculture, commercial production, and environmental science can be solved by research and findings through biotechnology.
- Biotechnological research will help the planet become more sustainable in health and energy.
- Biotechnology helps a country economically as well. Through biotechnology, graduates can develop new products and methods of production.
- The research and development done through biotechnology are used to use living resources.
- Pharmaceutical operations are based on the research done by biotechnologists. Drugs developed by them will help increase the lifetime of living beings.
Also Read: BSc Biotechnology vs BTech Biotechnology - Which is Better?
How to Get Admission in Biotechnology Courses After 12th
Admissions into biotechnology course after 12th is based on several factors. Students must clear 10+2 from any recognized board and score 50% across all subjects and a PCB aggregate of over 60%. They must also clear any national level or state level entrance examination like JEE. For private university admissions, students should clear entrance exams conducted by respective universities. Students can also get admissions via management quota, which is higher than the course fee.
Also Read: BSc Microbiology Vs BSc Biotechnology: Jobs, Scope, Salary, Syllabus, Top Colleges
Entrance Exams for Biotechnology After 12th
All engineering streams have examinations for admissions. Some colleges also require entrance exams scores for B.Sc admissions. For admissions into biotechnology courses after 12th, listed below are all the exams available:
- JEE MAIN
- JAM Biotechnology Entrance Examination
- Goa University Biotechnology Entrance Examination
- JNU CEEB
- CBEE
- All India Biotechnology Entrance Examination
- SRMJEE
- VITEEE
- BHU CET
- TS EAMCET
Also Read: Entrance Exams for Biotechnology After 12th: Eligibility, Colleges
Career in Biotechnology After 12th
The scope of biotechnology courses after 12th in India is very high, as there are several job scopes available for graduates. The scope for biotechnology is vast and interdependent in many industry fields. Biotechnologists are equipped with concepts like applied Science, fundamentals of a cell, and molecular biology. Some of the top areas of recruitment and job designation for biotech specialists are listed below.
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Salary for Biotechnologists
Biotech graduates are entitled to receive a competitive pay scale in several domains. Average annual salaries range from INR 2.29-8.28 LPA, according to the Govt of India. Biotech sector is expected to reach USD 100 billion by 2025, as a result of multinational companies and research institutes giving great career opportunities to qualified individuals. The average pay grade offered depends on some factors.
Also Read: BSc Biotechnology vs BTech Biotechnology - Which is Better?
Biotechnology Colleges in India After 12th
Biotechnology is one of the coming-of-age courses with a vast scope both in the current job market and in the future. The growth of the biomedical and biotech sectors has alarmed several institutions in India to offer this course and prepare graduates for future scopes. Here is a list of top colleges for Biotechnology in India, as a part of biotechnology courses after 12th:
- Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Kharagpur
- Rajasthan Institute of Engineering and Technology, (RIET) Jaipur
- Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Roorkee
- BITS Pilani
- Institute of Chemical Technology, (ICT) Mumbai
- PSG College of Technology, (PSGCT) Coimbatore
- National Institute of Technology, (NIT) Warangal
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science, (BITS) South Goa
- Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) New Delhi
- Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Chennai
- Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Kanpur
- Indian Institute of Technology, (IIT) Guwahati
- National Institute of Technology, (NIT) Surathkal
- Delhi Technological University, (DTU) New Delhi
- Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, (NSIT) New Delhi
Also Read: List of Courses After BSc Biotechnology 2024