The humanities stream subjects in Class 11th and 12th includes compulsory subjects such as History, Geography, Economics, Political Science, and English, as well as optional subjects like Sociology, Psychology, and Fine Arts.
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Humanities stream subjects for students in Class 11th & 12th have compulsory and optional subjects. Compulsory subjects include History, Geography, Economics, Political Science, and English, whereas optional subjects cover Sociology, psychology, fine arts, and other subjects in the CBSE board.
Students can also check some of the top colleges that offer humanities courses, such as Ramjas College, Hansraj College, Hindu College, etc.
Compulsory Humanities Stream Subjects List Class 11 and 12
Some of the compulsory subjects that are covered in humanities stream subjects include History, Geography, Economics, Political Science, and English.
History
History is the mandatory humanities stream subjects till Class 10th grade. It covers all of the significant national and international events in history, as well as world history, the Industrial Revolution, ancient history, the development of humanity, and the development of civilization from the ancient to the modern era.
Topics Covered in History
- Harappan Civilization
- Vedic Age
- Rise of Magadha
- Mauryan Empire
- Gupta Empire
- Roman Empire
- Nomadic Empires
- Changing Cultural Traditions
- Displacing Indigenous People
- Paths to Modernization
- Delhi Sultanate
- Mughal Empire
- Vijayanagara Empire
- Bhakti and Sufi Movements
- British Conquest of India
- Indian Independence Movement
- Making of the Indian Constitution
- Post-Independence India
Also Read: Science Stream Subject List for Class 11 & 12
Political Science
Political science is one of the humanities stream subjects that covers institutional structures, political activities, democratic systems, and the operation of our governmental institutions, along with a wide range of administrative ideas and principles.
Topics Covered in Political Science
- Constitution: Why and How?
- Rights in the Indian Constitution
- Election and Representation
- Executive
- Legislature
- Judiciary
- Federalism
- Local Governments
- Constitution as a Living Document
- The Philosophy of the Constitution
- Political Theory: An Introduction
- Freedom
- Equality
- Social Justice
- Rights
- Citizenship
- Nationalism
- Secularism
Also Read: Commerce Stream Subject List for Class 11 & 12
Geography
Geography is a humanities stream subject that covers the physical features of the Earth and its surroundings. The study of human geography, which includes elements like population and transportation, and the science of creating maps are all topics covered in this course.
Topics Covered in Geography
- Geography as a Discipline
- The Origin and Evolution of the Earth
- Interior of the Earth
- Distribution of Oceans and Continents
- Geomorphic Processes
- Landforms and their Evolution
- Composition and Structure of the Atmosphere
- Solar Radiation, Heat Balance, and Temperature
- Atmospheric Circulations and Weather Systems
- Water in the Atmosphere
- World Climate and Climate Change
- Water (Oceans)
- Movements of Ocean Water
- Biodiversity and Conservation
- India - Location
- Structure and Physiography
- Drainage System
- Climate
- Natural Vegetation
- Natural Hazards and Disasters
- Latitude, Longitude, and Time
Economics
Economics examines how economic factors perform and relate to one another, including how markets operate with one another and how this affects the economy as a whole. This humanities stream subjects includes production, consumption, saving, investing, utilising labor, capital, and land resources, as well as monetary inflation, economic growth, and governmental policies.
Topics Covered in Economics
- Statistics for Economics
- Collection, Organisation and Presentation of Data
- Statistical Tools and Interpretation
- Introductory Microeconomics
- Consumer's Equilibrium and Demand
- Producer Behaviour and Supply
- Forms of Market and Price Determination under Perfect Competition with Simple Applications
- National Income and Related Aggregates
- Money and Banking
- Determination of Income and Employment
- Government Budget and the Economy
- Balance of Payments
- Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 1991
- Current Challenges facing the Indian Economy
- Development Experience of India - A Comparison with Neighbors
Elective Subjects for Humanities Stream for Class 11 & 12
Elective subjects for humanities stream for class 11 and 12 is listed below for students reference:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Philosophy
- Music
- Human Rights and Gender Studies
- Informatics Practices
- Public Administration
- History
- Economics
- Geography
- Political Science
- English
- Home Science
- Legal Studies
- Mass Media Studies
- Entrepreneurship
- Physical Education
- Fashion Studies
- Fine Arts
- Home Science
- Informatics Practices
- Physical Education
- Computer Science
- Entrepreneurship
- Media Studies
- Fashion Studies
- Music
Other Humanities Subjects List
Some other optional humanities stream subjects for Class 11th and 12th are listed below.
- Psychology: Some of the topics covered by psychology include variations in psychological qualities, self and personality, facing challenges in life, psychological disorders, therapeutic techniques, attitude and social thinking, social influence, and group processes.
- Sociology: The study of sociology includes the study of Indian society, the demographic structure of Indian society, social institutions, social change and development in India, globalisation and social change, mass media and communication, and social movements.
- Philosophy: The study of philosophy is the study of existence. It is a way of interpreting the value and importance of life. Science and philosophy relationship Science consists of common experience, whereas philosophy is organised scientific knowledge.
- Fine Arts: Students enrolled in the Humanities/Arts stream can choose Fine Arts as an optional humanities stream subject. Students can explore a variety of artistic mediums, including painting, sculpture, and printmaking. It is a very expressive and creative subject.
- Music and Science: The study of music and science will provide students the opportunity to develop their musical talent and skills. Ragas like Khayal, Thumri, Dhrupad, Bhairav, and others are used in both science and music.
Top Colleges for Humanities Stream Subjects
Some of the top colleges for Humanities Stream Subjects for students in Class 11-12 are listed below:
| Colleges | Humanities-related courses offered |
| BA History Hons, MA Political Science, MA Sociology, BA English Hons etc | |
| BA in History, Philosophy, English, Sociology and Performing Arts | |
| BA Economics Hons, BA Sociology Hons, BA Political Science Hons. and BA History Hons. | |
| BA, BCom and BCom Honours | |
| Bachelors in Arts / Commerce | |
| BA and MA courses | |
| B.A. (Hons), B.Com (Hons), M.Com, M.A., and PG Diploma programmes. | |
| B.Com (Hons), B. Voc, B.B.A, B.C.A, and M.Com, M.A. | |
| Bachelor's and Master’s in English and Cultural Studies, Languages, Media Studies, Performing Arts, Theatre Studies and Music, Philosophy and Theology | |
| B.A. (Hons.) in Economics · B.A. (Hons.) in Political Science · B.A. (Hons.) in English and many more. | |
| 12 multiple courses in Arts and Humanities at UG level | |
| BA and MA in History, Philosophy, Political Science and languages |
Read More: Top Arts Colleges in India
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