The CBSE class 10 Physics syllabus 2024-25, released by the CBSE board, consists of two units from Science. Topics involve comprehensive learning on Functioning of a lens in human eye, Magnetic field, field lines etc.
Table of Contents
The CBSE class 10 Physics syllabus 2024-25 is an essential resource for understanding the topics and sub-topics under the Science subject. Important topics in CBSE 10th physics syllabus include nterrelation between P, V, I and R, Ohm’s law, Laws of refraction, refractive index etc.
The chapter-wise marking distribution, practicals, and assignment details are also covered in the syllabus of CBSE class 10th Physics. Students must refer to the syllabus to create a relevant preparation structure for CBSE Class 10 Board Exam 2024.
According to CBSE norms, students must appear for the practical and theory exams separately. In CBSE Class 10th board exam, theory exam carries 70 marks, and the practical exam carries 30 marks. Furthermore, students can refer to the laws and formulas, equations, theories, and a series of experiments included in the physics syllabus. Check on this page more about CBSE Class 10 Physics Syllabus.
CBSE Class 10 Physics Practical Syllabus 2024-25: PDF Link
The CBSE Class 10 physics practical syllabus 2024-25 can be downloaded from the CBSE board's official portal. Students can refer to the PDF link provided in the table below.
| Particulars | PDF Link |
| CBSE Class 10 Physics Practical Syllabus 2024-25 | Download Now |
Also Read: CBSE Class 10 Deleted Syllabus 2024-25
Detailed CBSE Class 10 Physics Syllabus 2024-25
The CBSE class 10 Physics syllabus 2024-25 is a vital resource for students preparing for the board exam. Below is a summary of the chapters covered in the CBSE class 10th Physics syllabus.
Unit III: Natural Phenomena
- Reflection of light by curved surfaces; Images formed by spherical mirrors, centre of curvature,principal axis, principal focus, focal length, mirror formula (Derivation not required),magnification.
- Refraction; Laws of refraction, refractive index. Refraction of light by spherical lens; Image formed by spherical lenses; Lens formula (Derivation not required);
- Magnification. Power of a lens. Functioning of a lens in human eye, defects of vision and their corrections, applications of spherical mirrors and lenses. Refraction of light through a prism, dispersion of light, scattering of light, applications in dailylife (excluding colour of the sun at sunrise and sunset).
Unit IV: Effects of Current
- Electric current, potential difference and electric current. Ohm’s law; Resistance, Resistivity, Factors on which the resistance of a conductor depends. Series combination of resistors, parallel combination of resistors and its applications in daily life. Heating effect of electric current and its applications in daily life. Electric power, Interrelation between P, V, I and R.
- Magnetic effects of current: Magnetic field, field lines, field due to a current carrying conductor, field due to current carrying coil or solenoid; Force on current carrying conductor, Fleming’s Left Hand Rule, Direct current. Alternating current: frequency of AC. Advantage of AC over DC.Domestic electric circuits.
Read More: CBSE Class 10th Syllabus
CBSE Class 10 Physics Syllabus 2024-25 for Practicals
CBSE class 10th physics internal assessment consists of 30 marks. Hence, students should be aware of the practical experiments to get good marks. A proper preparation strategy will ensure they score high marks and help them understand the concepts better through practical experiments:
Unit-III
- Determination of the focal length of:
i) Concave mirror
ii) Convex lens by obtaining the image of a distant object. - Tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab for different angles of incidence. Measure the angle of incidence, angle of refraction, angle of emergence and interpret the result.
- Tracing the path of the rays of light through a glass prism.
Unit-IV
- Studying the dependence of potential difference (V) across a resistor on the current (I) passing through it and determine its resistance. Also plotting a graph between V and I.
- Determination of the equivalent resistance of two resistors when connected in series and parallel.
Also Read: CBSE Class 10 Practical Exam 2024
CBSE Class 10 Physics Prescribed Books
Candidates can further note the list of prescribed books for CBSE class 10 physics syllabus, below.
- Science-Text book for class X- NCERT Publication
- Assessment of Practical Skills in Science- Class X- CBSE Publication
- Laboratory Manual-Science-Class X, NCERT Publication
- Exemplar Problems Class X – NCERT Publication
Tips for CBSE Class 10th Physics Exam
Students can follow these tips and tricks to score good marks in the CBSE class 10th Physics exam. It will help them to prepare for their exams effectively:
- Go through the NCERT science book thoroughly.
- Always practice CBSE class 10th previous year board question papers.
- Make separate notes for all the formulas.
- After finishing the CBSE class 10 Physics syllabus 2024-25, revise all the topics regularly.
- Please do not learn any new topics a few hours before the exam.
- Take notes of all the essential topics to memorise them quickly.
- Have sufficient water and eat healthy food.
- Get proper sleep before the exam; it will keep you fresh.
- Prepare a realistic timetable and follow it strictly.
Also Read: CBSE Class 10th Science Textbook
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