The MP Board class 12th reduced syllabus 2024-25 is released at mpbse.nic.in. The updated syllabi contain subject-wise chapters and topics for students' convenience.
MPBSE released the blueprint and reduced syllabus of class 12 MP board 2024-25 exam. MP Board Class 12th Reduced Syllabus includes Kohlrausch’s Law, Lead accumulator, Optimal feasible solutions, Coordination number, Bonding and more.
Candidates can download the reduced syllabus from the official website. Reduced MP Board syllabus 2024-25 includes the subject-wise chapters and topics, which helps students have a definitive approach to the MP Board 12th Exam 2025.
Further, with the reduction in the curriculum, the exam pattern and marking criteria have also been updated. Therefore, students must be aware of the updates while appearing for the board exams.
MP Board Class 12th Reduced Syllabus 2024-25
MP Board released the reduced syllabus of Class 12 MP board 2024-25. The MP Board Class 12 syllabus has been reduced by 30 per cent. MP Board Class 12th Reduced Syllabus is made available to download on the official website of the MP Board. Syllabi for English, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Maths, Economics, Business Studies, Accountancy, and more are provided below for the candidate's reference.
Also Read: MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25
Reduced Syllabus of Class 12 MP Board 2024-25 English
The reduced syllabus of Class 12 MP board 2024-25 contains reading, grammar, writing, and literature sections. The reduced syllabus for English has been developed to enhance comprehension and analytical skills. It will also help students focus on their reading and writing skills. The reduced syllabus of the class 12 MP board for English is given below:
| Sections | Topics | Marks Allotted |
| Text and Detailed Study | Two Passages, Question and Answers | 30 |
| Grammar | Functional Grammar, Phonology | 10 |
| Fiction | One out of two questions, Five out of six questions | 15 |
| Drama | One out of two questions, Five out of six questions | 15 |
| Reading | Unseen Passage, Unseen Poem | 15 |
| Writing | Essay, Short Composition, Letter Writing | 15 |
Reduced Syllabus of Class 12 MP Board 2024-25 Physics
MP Board Science stream syllabus has 4 major subjects - Biology, Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. The following table contains the MP Board Class 12th Reduced Syllabus for Physics.
| Chapters | Topics |
| Electrostatics | Electric field, Electric flux, Electric potential, Conductors and insulators |
| Current Electricity | Electric current, Internal resistance of a cell, Kirchhoff ’s laws, Potentiometer |
| Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Concept of the magnetic field, Force on a current |
| Electromagnetic induction and alternating current | Faraday’s law, Induced emf and current, Alternating currents, AC generator and transformer |
| Electromagnetic Waves | Electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum |
| Optics | Reflection of light, Scattering of light, Optical instruments, Wave optics |
| Dual nature of matter and radiation | Photoelectric effect, Particle nature of light, Matter waves |
| Atoms and nuclei | Alpha, Composition and size of nucleus |
| Electronic Devices | Semiconductors, Junction transistor |
| Communication Systems | Elements of a communication system, Propagation of electromagnetic waves in the atmosphere |
Reduced syllabus of Class 12 MP board 2024-25 Chemistry
The new reduced syllabus of Class 12 MP board 2024-25 shall promote understanding the concepts. It will help students develop a practical approach. Tabulated below is the reduced syllabus of class 12 MP board Chemistry syllabus 2024-25:
| Chapters | Topics |
| Solid State | Classification of solids, Calculation of density of unit cell, Electrical and magnetic properties |
| Solutions | Types of solutions, Depression of freezing point, Abnormal molecular mass |
| Electrochemistry | Redox reactions, Kohlrausch’s Law, Lead accumulator |
| Chemical kinetics | Rate of a reaction, Rate law and specific rate constant |
| Surface Chemistry | Adsorption, Colloidal state, Properties of colloids, Emulsions – types of emulsions |
| General Principles and Isolation of Elements | Concentration, Occurrence and principles of extraction of aluminium |
| P - Block Element | Group 15, 16, 17 and 18 elements |
| D and f block element | General introduction, Lanthanoids, Actinoids |
| Coordination compound | Introduction, Coordination number, Bonding |
| Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | Haloalkanes, Haloarenes, Uses and environmental effects of dichloromethane, Freons, DDT |
| Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers | Nomenclature, Physical and chemical properties, Uses |
| Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | Nomenclature, Methods of preparation, Uses |
| Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | Amines, Cyanides and Isocyanides, Diazonium salts |
| Biomolecules | Carbohydrates, Proteins, Vitamins, Nucleic Acids |
| Polymers | Natural and synthetic, Some important polymers - nylon, polyesters, etc. |
| Chemistry in Everyday Life | Chemicals in medicines, Food and agents |
Reduced Syllabus of Class 12 MP board 2024-25 Biology
Below mentioned is the MP Board Class 12th Reduced Syllabus for Biology:
| Chapters | Topics |
| Sexual Reproduction | Development of seeds and fruits, Production of gametes, Reproductive health |
| Genetics and Evolution | Linkage and crossing over, DNA, Evolution, Mendelian inheritance |
| Biology and human welfare | Pathogens, Parasites, Adolescence and drug, Animal husbandry |
| Biotechnology and its application | Genetically modified (GM) organisms, Applications in Health |
| Ecology and Environment | Ecological adaptations, Ecosystems, Environmental issues |
Reduced Syllabus of Class 12 MP board 2024-25 Mathematics
Given below is the reduced syllabus of Class 12 MP board 2024-25:
| Chapters | Topics |
| Relations and Functions | Types of relations, One to one and onto functions, Binary operations |
| Inverse Trigonometric Functions | Domain, Principal value branches, Elementary properties of inverse trigonometric functions |
| Matrices | Types of matrices, Concept of elementary row and column operations |
| Determinants | Adjoint and inverse of a square matrix |
| Continuity and Differentiability | Derivative of composite functions, Logarithmic differentiation, Second order derivatives |
| Applications of Derivatives | Tangents and normals, Maxima and minima, Simple problems |
| Integrals | Integration, Definite integrals as a limit of a sum |
| Applications of the Integrals | Lines, Arcs of circles/parabolas/ellipses |
| Differential Equations | Order and degree, Solution of differential equations, Homogeneous differential equations |
| Vectors | Vectors and scalars, Position vector of a point, Scalar (dot) product of vectors |
| Three-dimensional Geometry | Cartesian and vector equation of a line, Distance of a point from a plane |
| Linear Programming | The objective function, Different types of linear programming problems, Optimal feasible solutions |
| Probability | Multiplication theorem on probability, Random variable and its probability distribution, Repeated independent trials |
Reasons for MP Board 12th Reduced Syllabus 2024-25
Below are some valid reasons for the reduced syllabus of class 12 MP board 2024-25.
- The rationalisation of the syllabus imparts the self-learning culture and excludes external help.
- The MP Board Class 12th Reduced Syllabus will strengthen the concepts and will make the chapters simpler and easier to understand.
- The restructured syllabus is simple and easy, which will help the candidates to score higher grades.
Benefits of MP Board Reduced Syllabus for Class 12
With the reduced syllabus of Class 12 MP board 2024-25, students will benefit in the following ways.
- The MP Board Class 12th Reduced Syllabus is flexible, and will enhance and promote the student's understanding level.
- The productivity level of the students is bound to increase due to the reduction through MP 12th syllabus.
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