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Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education uses a 9-point scale grading system to evaluate students’ overall performance in MP Board 12th examination and the grades are awarded from A+ to E. A+ is the highest grade given to students on scoring marks between 90-100. E is the lowest grade given for scoring less than 20. To pass the exam, scoring 33 marks in each subject or a grade ‘D’ is mandatory.
Read the article to learn the grading system, marking scheme, passing marks and how to calculate percentages and CGPA.
Also Read: MP Board 12th Exam 2025
Particulars |
Details |
Name of the exam |
Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education |
Medium |
Hindi, English |
Mode of exam |
Offline |
Exam duration |
3 hours |
Total marks |
100 for each subject |
Passing marks |
33 marks in each paper |
Official website |
mpbse.nic.in |
MP Board 12th result includes grade, percentage range, grade points and remarks. A+ is the highest grade awarded to students scoring 9 grade points. Check out the grades and the equivalent grade points tabulated below for a clear understanding of the MP Board 12th grading system.
Grade |
Percentage (%) |
Grade Point |
Remark |
A+ |
90-100 |
9 |
Outstanding |
A |
80-89 |
8 |
Excellent |
B+ |
70-79 |
7 |
Very Good |
B |
60-69 |
6 |
Good |
C+ |
50-59 |
5 |
Above Average |
C |
40-49 |
4 |
Average |
D+ |
30-39 |
3 |
Marginal |
D |
20-29 |
2 |
Need Improvement |
E |
Less than 20 |
1 |
Need Improvement |
Let’s understand how to calculate CGPA for MP Board 12th and the formula required to convert the percentage to CGPA:
CGPA: Grade Points in 5 Subjects/Number of 5 Subjects |
Let’s say your grade points in 5 subjects are 8, 7,9, 6, and 5. Using the formula the CGPA would be
To calculate percentage for MPBSE class 12 use the following formula:
Percentage= Sum of marks /Total marks X 100
To convert a CGPA into a percentage, use the given method:
CGPA X 9.5
For example, if CGPA is 7 multiply it by 9.5
Thus, your percentage is 66.5%
Students can refer to MPBSE class 12 marks distribution mentioned below:
Read More: MP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2025
The total marks for all subjects are 100 out of which theory consists of 80 marks and 20 marks are for practical. The following table details the maximum and passing marks for different subjects for The Board of Secondary Education, Madhya Pradesh:
Subject Name |
Maximum Marks |
Passing Marks |
Mathematics |
80 |
24 |
Biology |
80 |
24 |
Accounting |
80 |
24 |
Fine Arts |
80 |
24 |
Physics |
80 |
24 |
Chemistry |
80 |
24 |
Hindi |
80 |
24 |
English |
80 |
24 |
History |
80 |
24 |
Political Science |
80 |
24 |
Marathi |
80 |
24 |
Sociology |
80 |
24 |
Business Studies |
80 |
24 |
Urdu |
80 |
24 |
Sanskrit |
80 |
24 |
Economics |
80 |
24 |
Students of Class 12th appearing for MPBSE Examinations need to score a minimum of 24 marks in PCM stream subjects apart from practicals. There are 3 subjects in each stream and each exam is for 100 marks. The passing marks out of 500 for five subjects is 120, adding theory as well as practicals. The following table details the maximum and passing marks for PCM stream MPBSE Class 12th:
Subject Name |
Maximum Marks |
Passing Marks |
Mathematics |
80 |
24 |
Physics |
80 |
24 |
Biology |
80 |
24 |
Chemistry |
80 |
24 |
MPBSE Class 12th students of commerce students must aim for around 70% or 75% to get considered for further scholarships in different colleges. The passing marks for the commerce stream subjects as per MPBSE Class 12th is detailed in the following table:
Subject Name |
Maximum Marks |
Passing Marks |
Accounting |
80 |
24 |
Business Studies |
80 |
24 |
Economics |
80 |
24 |
English |
80 |
24 |
There are different subjects options offered in Arts for MPBSE Class 12th students and the passing marks depends on whether the subject is practical or non practical. For non-practical subjects the theory marks is out of 80 and 20 for practicals.
For practical subjects the theoretical consist of 70 marks and practical for 30 marks. The following table shows the passing marks for MPBSE Class 12th students of humanities:
Subject Name |
Maximum Marks |
Passing Marks |
History |
80 |
24 |
Political Science |
80 |
24 |
English |
80 |
24 |
Psychology |
70 |
21 |
Physical Education |
70 |
21 |
Information Technology |
70 |
21 |
Also Read: MPBSE 12th Syllabus 2025
MPBSE Class 12th passing marks for practicals differ based on practical and non-practical subjects. For practical subjects the passing marks out of 30 is 10 and for non-practical it is 6 out of 20.
Practical MPBSE Class 12th contains viva marks and practical conduction or practical file completion marks. The practical marks are added in the overall passing marks which is 30% as per MPBSE Class 12th guidelines. The following table dictates the practical marks subject-wise:
Subject Name |
Maximum Marks |
Passing Marks |
Mathematics |
20 |
06 |
Physics |
20 |
06 |
Biology |
20 |
06 |
Chemistry |
20 |
06 |
Accounting |
20 |
06 |
Business Studies |
20 |
06 |
Economics |
20 |
06 |
History |
20 |
06 |
Political Science |
20 |
06 |
English |
20 |
06 |
Psychology |
30 |
10 |
Physical Education |
30 |
10 |
Information Technology |
30 |
10 |
MPBSE Class 12th Passing Marks for Other subjects: Theory and Practical
Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education has several different subjects for Class 12th students and the passing marks of these may vary depending on the total marks.
The following table show different acceptable percentage and rounded off figure for different marks on the basis of 30% passing marks criteria:
Total Marks |
Passing marks as per 30% criteria |
Rounded off figure |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 20 |
6 |
6 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 25 |
7.5 |
8 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 30 |
9 |
9 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 35 |
10.5 |
11 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 40 |
12 |
12 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 45 |
13.5 |
14 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 50 |
15 |
15 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 55 |
16.5 |
17 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 60 |
18 |
18 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 65 |
19.5 |
20 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 70 |
21 |
21 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 75 |
22.5 |
23 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 80 |
24 |
24 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 85 |
25.5 |
26 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 90 |
27 |
27 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 95 |
28.5 |
29 |
MPBSE 12th marks out of 100 |
30 |
30 |
MPBSE Class 12th grading system is based on 9 point grades ranging from A+ to E. Divisions are also awarded based on the student’s overall percentage. Students scoring 75+ marks are held distinction, 60% or more weightage qualifies for first division, 45% or below 60% holds second division and 35% scores and below 45% are considered holding third division.
While the exams have been divided including both subjective and objective questions. Students unable to score passing marks in almost all subjects get F grade which indicates a weak understanding of subject requirements by students.
In such cases students will have to repeat Class 12th as per Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary education. The table presented below explain the 9 point grading system of MPBSE Class 12th:
Grade |
Percentage(%) |
Grades out of 9 |
Remarks |
A+ |
90% - 100% |
9 |
Outstanding |
A |
80% - 89% |
8 |
Excellent |
B+ |
70% - 79% |
7 |
Very Good |
B |
60% - 69% |
6 |
Good |
C+ |
50% - 59% |
5 |
Above Average |
C |
40% - 49% |
4 |
Average |
D+ |
30% - 39% |
3 |
Below Average |
D |
20% - 29% |
2 |
Needs Improvement |
E |
Below 20% |
1 |
Needs Improvement |
Students aspiring to score distinction divisions and go for further scholarships should aim at scoring above 75% in MPBSE Class 12th. There are several tips and study strategies which might help students to score above MPBSE Class 12th passing marks.
These tips could be applied to all streams and different subjects which students face difficulty in. Following are some proven strategies for scoring higher in MPBSE Class 12th:
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