MP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25: Check Marking Scheme and Weightage Here

Roumik Roy
Roumik Roy

Updated on - Nov 14, 2024

The MP board 12th exam pattern 2024-25 will contain 40% objective-type questions, 40% subjective-type questions, and 20% analytical-type questions. 80 marks are allocated to the theoretical assessment under the board exam and the rest of the 20 marks are assigned for the practical or internal evaluation.

Students can refer to the exam pattern of the 12th class to understand the marks, weightage, and topics that need to be covered in the MP board 12th examination. Furthermore, understanding the MP board 12th exam pattern 2025 will help students understand how the marks are distributed, based on which they can prepare for the board exam accordingly.

MP Board 12th Sample Papers MP Board 12th Syllabus 2024-25

The Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education has released the MP board 12th exam pattern 2025 on the official website for all subjects under each stream such as Science, Arts, Commerce, and Language subjects. Candidates can access the latest exam pattern with an updated marking scheme in PDF format from the table below.

MP Class 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25 PDF
Particulars Details
MP Class Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25 Click Here

MP Board Class 12th Exam Pattern Highlights 2024-25

The MP Board class 12 exam will be conducted on Feb, 2025 (tentative) in pen & paper mode. The total duration of the exam is 3 hours. There is no negative marking in the exam. The following table contains MP board 12th exam pattern 2025 highlights like time duration and maximum marks for the class 12th students.

MP Class 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25 Highlights
Particulars Details
Name of the exam Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education
Mode of exam Offline
Exam dates February 2025 (tentative)
Exam duration 3 hours
Shift 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m
Total Marks 80 theory + 20 practicals
Question pattern Multiple Choice Questions
Long Type Questions
Short Type Questions
Passing marks 33% in each subject
Official website mpbse.nic.in

MP Board 12th 2024-25 Exam Pattern: Question Paper Structure

The MP Board curates the question papers for each subject with different types of questions such as objective, subjective, and descriptive questions. The questions included in the question paper assess students' performance on various parameters. However, students can also check MP Board 12th previous years' question papers to check the topic allocation and question-wise evaluation scheme at the board exam in previous academic years.

Check the table below to learn question distribution in the MP Board class 12 exam.

MP Board Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25 - Questions Distribution
Question Types Amount of Questions
Remembering (Knowledge-based) 8
Understanding (Comprehension) 8
Application-based 8
High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) 5
Evaluation 1

The table below provides details about the type of questions students can expect, their word limit, number of questions, based on the MP board 12th exam pattern 2024-25:

MP Board 12th Pattern 2024-25 Questions
Type of Question Number of Questions Word Limit Marks per question
Objective Questions 30 - 1 Mark
Subjective Questions 3-5 70-100 3 Marks
Analytical Questions 5-6 125-150 4 Marks

MP Board 12th Group-wise Exam Pattern 2024-25

Students preparing for the MP board 12th exam must go through the MP board 2025 exam pattern below to familiarise themselves with the marking scheme, duration, etc.

MP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25 - Exam Pattern
Groups Max Marks
Group (A): Languages
(i) First Language (Special) 100 Marks
(ii) Second Language (General) 100 Marks
Group (B): 3 subjects from any one group
Humanities

(i) 100 marks for papers without a practical exam

(ii) 75 Marks for papers with practical exam & 25 marks for practical.

Science (Maths)
Science (Biology)
Commerce
Agriculture
Home Science
Language group
Fine Art
Total Subjects = 2+3 = 5 Total = 500 Marks
Group (C) Additional subjects (optional) 100 Marks
Group (D) Internal examination: Theory (External Exam) - 50 marks
Environmental Education and Disaster Management (Compulsory to all faculty) Project (Internal Exam) - 50 marks

MP Board 12th Exam Pattern Subject-wise 2024-25

Students can find the MP board 12th exam pattern 2024-25 subject-wise weightage for subjects in different streams in the table below. This will help the students to plan their preparation well and focus on the important topics. Students can also get a clear idea of the chapter-wise marking scheme and topic allocation from the latest syllabus.

MP Board Class 12 Mathematics Exam Pattern

The MP board 2025 exam pattern for Mathematics includes various chapters and the weightage each chapter carries.

MP Board 12th Mathematics Exam Pattern 2024-25
Chapter Weightage (marks)
Circles 10
Polynomials & Rational Expression 7
Ratio & Proportions 5
Trigonometry 10
Constructions 5
Similar Triangles 8
Measure 10
Linear Equation In Two Variables 10
Quadratic Equations 10
Height & Distance 5
Commercial Mathematics 8

MP Board Class 12 Physics Exam Pattern

A total of 10 chapters will be covered in the Physics exam with marks allocated to each chapter ranging between 7 and 16. Check the detailed MP board 12th exam pattern 2024-25 for the Physics subject in the table below.

MPBSE Class 12th Physics Exam Pattern 2024
Chapter Topics Weightage (marks)
Electrostatics Electric field, Electric flux, Electric potential, Conductors and Insulators, etc. 16
Current Electricity Electric current, cell Internal resistance, Kirchhoff's laws, Potentiometer, etc.
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism Concept of the magnetic field, Force on a current, etc. 17
Electromagnetic induction and alternating current Faraday's law induced emf, and current, Alternating currents, AC generator, transformer, etc.
Electromagnetic Waves Electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum, etc. 18
Optics Reflection of light, Scattering of light, Optical instruments, Wave optics, etc.
The dual nature of matter and radiation Photoelectric effects, particle nature of light, Matter waves, etc. 12
Atoms and nuclei Alpha, Composition, and size of nucleus, etc.
Electronic Devices Semiconductors, Junction transistors, etc.
Communication Systems Elements of a communication system, propagation of electromagnetic waves in the atmosphere, etc. 7

MP Board Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern

Students are required to study 10 chapters for the Chemistry exam. The questions based on the Electrochemistry chapter will contain the highest marks in the board exam. Refer to the table below to get the detailed MP board 2025 exam pattern for Chemistry subject.

MPBSE Class 12th Chemistry Exam Pattern 2024
Chapter Topics Weightage (marks)
Solutions Types of solutions, depression of freezing point, abnormal molecular mass, etc. 07
Electrochemistry Redox reactions, Kohlrausch's Law, lead accumulator, etc. 09
Chemical kinetics Rate of a reaction, rate law and specific rate constant, etc. 07
D and f block element General introduction, Lanthanoids, Actinoids, etc. 07
Coordination compound Introduction, coordination number, bonding, etc. 07
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes Haloalkanes, Haloarenes, Uses, and environmental effects of dichloromethane, freons, DDT, etc. 06
Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers Nomenclature, physical and chemical properties, uses, etc. 06
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Nomenclature, methods of preparation, uses, etc. 08
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen Amines, Cyanides, Isocyanides, Diazonium salts, etc. 06
Biomolecules Carbohydrates, Proteins, Vitamins, Nucleic Acids, etc. 07

MP Board Class 12 Biology Exam Pattern

The MP Board class 12 exam for Biology subject will contain questions from 6 chapters with marks assigned to each chapter ranging between 10 and 15. The detailed MP board 12th exam pattern 2025 for the Biology subject is provided in the table below

MPBSE Class 12th Biology Exam Pattern 2024
Chapters Weightage (marks)
Genetically modified proteins 15
DNA Technology 12
Genomics and Bioinformatics 15
Microbial cell culture and its applications 10
Plant cell 10
Animal cell 08

MP Board Class 12 Accountancy Exam Pattern

A total of 9 chapters will covered in the Accountancy exam. The following table contains a detailed MP board 12th exam pattern 2024-25 for the Accountancy subject.

MPBSE Class 12th Accountancy Exam Pattern 2024
Chapters Weightage (marks)
Partnership Accounting Basic Concepts 12
Reconstitution of Partnership Firm: Admission of Partner 12
Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm: Death of a Partner 08
Dissolution of partnership firm 04
Accounting for share capital 16
Issue of debentures 08
Company financial statement 08
Accounting Ratio 04
Cash flow statement 08

MP Board Class 12 Economics Exam Pattern

Students are required to study 8 chapters under Micro & Macro Economics. Check the table below to check the MP board 12th exam pattern 2025 for the Economics subject.

MPBSE Class 12th Economics Exam Pattern 2024
Section Chapter Weightage (marks)
Part A Introductory Macroeconomics
National Income and Related Aggregates 12
Money and Banking 8
Determination of Income and Employment 14
Government Budget and the Economy 8
Balance of Payments 8
Sub-total 50
Part B Indian Economic Development
Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 1991 15
Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy 27
Development Experience of India*- A Comparison with Neighbours 08
Sub-total 50
Total 100

MP Board Class 12 English Exam Pattern

The English exam will contain different types of questions that will be divided into four sections. Check the detailed MP board exam pattern 2025 class 12 for the English subject illustrated in the table below.

MPBSE Class 12th English Exam Pattern 2024
Chapter Weightage (marks)
Section A Reading Skills (14 marks)
Unseen Passage 10
Note Making 4
Section B Writing Skills (12 marks)
Notice/Advertisement/Poster 4
Letter writing 4
Long composition 4
Section C Grammar (10 marks)
Sentence corrections 5
Do as directed 5
Section D Textbooks (44 marks)
Extract from prose (Flamingo) 5
Extract from poetry (Flamingo) 7
Prose (Flamingo) Short answer type questions 10
Poetry (Flamingo)Short answer type questions 6
Supp Reader (Vistas) Short answer type questions 4
Prose (Flamingo) Long answer type questions 6
Poetry (Flamingo) Long answer type questions 3
Supp Reader (Vistas) Long answer type questions 3

MP Board Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern

The Geography paper will be conducted for 100 marks out of which 70 marks will be allotted for theory and 30 will be for practical. Check below for more details.

MPBSE Class 12th Geography Exam Pattern 2024
Unit Name Marks
Part-A (Fundamentals of Human Geography)
Unit 1 Human Geography 30+5 for Map work = 35 marks
Unit 2 People
Unit 3 Human Activities
Unit 4 Transport, Communication, and Trade
Unit 5 Human Settlements
Part-A (India- People and Economy)
Unit 6 People 30+5 for Map work = 35 marks
Unit 7 Human Settlements
Unit 8 Resources and Development
Unit 9 Transport, Communication and International Trade
Unit 10 A geographical perspective on selected issues and problems.
Total 70

MP Board Class 12 History Exam Pattern

The MP class 12th History paper will be conducted for 100 marks and students will be given 3 hours to attempt the paper. Check below for more details on the MP board 12th exam pattern 2024-25.

MPBSE Class 12th History Exam Pattern 2024
Unit Unit Name Marks
Themes in Indian History (Part-I)
Unit 1 The Story of the First Cities: Harappan Archaeology 30
Unit 2 Political and Economic History: How Inscriptions tell a story
Unit 3 Social Histories: using the Mahabharata
Unit 4 A History of Buddhism: Sanchi Stupa
Themes In Indian History (Part- II)
Unit 5   32
Unit 6 Religious Histories: The Bhakti - Sufi Tradition
Unit 7 New Architecture: Hampi
Unit 8 Agrarian Relations: The Ain-i-Akbari
Unit 9 The Mughal Court: Reconstruction Histories through Chronicles
Themes in Indian History (Part - III)
Unit 10 Colonialism and Rural Society: Evidence from Official Reports 32
Unit 11 Representations of 1857
Unit 12 Colonialism and Indian Towns: Town Plans and Municipal Reports
Unit 13 Mahatma Gandhi Through Contemporary Eyes
Unit 14 Partition through Oral Sources
Unit 15 The Making of the Constitution
Map work 6
Total Marks 100

MP Board Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern

The MPBSE 12th Political Science will be conducted for 100 marks and students will be given 3 hours to attempt the paper.

MP Board 12th Political Science Exam Pattern 2024
Unit Unit Name Marks
Contemporary World Politics (Part-A)
Unit 1 The Cold War Era 15
Unit 2 The End of Bipolarity
Unit 3 US Hegemony in World Politics 15
Unit 4 Alternative Centres of Power
Unit 5 Contemporary South Asia
Unit 6 International Organizations 10
Unit 7 Security in the Contemporary World
Unit 8 Environment and Natural Resources 10
Unit 9 Globalization
Politics in India since Independence (Part - B)
Unit 10 Challenges of Nation-Building 15
Unit 11 The era of One-Party Dominance
Unit 12 Politics of Planned Development
Unit 13 India's External Relations 8
Unit 14 Challenges to the Congress System 12
Unit 15 Crisis of the Democratic Order
Unit 16 Rise of Popular Movements 15
Unit 17 Regional Aspirations
Unit 18 Recent Development in Indian Politics
Total 100

How to Check the MP Class 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25?

The updated MP Board 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25 can be accessed for all subjects. Check the following instructions to check the official exam pattern.

  • Visit the official website of the MP Board - mpbse.nic.in
  • Students have to click on the 'Academics' option on the homepage.
  • Students must select the link mentioning 'Marking Scheme For All Subjects From Class 9th To 12th For The Academic Session 2024-25'.
  • A PDF document will open on the new tab.
  • Students have to scroll down to the 'Page No. 86'. The MP Board 12th 2024-25 exam pattern for all subjects is included from pages 86 to 133.
  • Students must download the document for future reference.

MP Board 12th Exam Pattern Passing Marks 2024-25

Students must secure overall 33% marks which is the passing percentage for MP Board class 12. Students are also required to secure passing marks for theory and practical exams separately. Check the table below to get the subject-wise passing marks that are required to obtain.

MP Board 12th Passing Marks For Theory Exam
Subjects Total Marks Passing Marks
Hindi 80 26
English 80 26
Sanskrit 80 26
Urdu 80 26
Marathi 80 26
Mathematics 80 26
Physics 80 26
Chemistry 80 26
Biology 80 26
Accounting 80 26
Business Studies 80 26
History 80 26
Geography 80 26
Political Science 80 26
Economics 80 26
Sociology 80 26
History of Indian Art (Fine Arts) 80 26

The table below provides details about passing marks for practical exams.

MP Board 12th Passing Marks For Practical Exam
Subject Total Marks Passing marks
Mathematics 20 07
Physics 20 07
Chemistry 20 07
Biology 20 07
Computer Science 20 07
Social Science 20 07

MP Board Class 12th Grading Scheme 2024-25

The MP Board provides grades based on students' performance in the exam. The grades range between 'A+' to 'E' depending on the percentage and grade points obtained by students for each subject. The table below provides the subject-wise grading marks.

MP Board 12th Grading Scheme
Grade Point Percentage/Marks Range Grade Remarks
9 90% - 100% A+ Outstanding
8 80% - 89% A Excellent
7 70% - 79% B+ Very Good
6 60% - 69% B Good
5 50% - 59% C+ Above Average
4 40% - 49% C Average
3 30% - 39% D+ Marginal
2 20% - 29% D Need Improvement
1 Less Than 20% E Need Improvement

MP Class 12th Exam Pattern 2024-25 Benefits

Before preparing for the board exams, students are advised to use the MP board 12th exam pattern 2024-25 set by the MP board as it is considered as a standard blueprint. It will help the candidates understand the exam duration, type of questions, and the difficulty level.

Check the following pointers explaining important benefits for referring to the MP board new exam pattern for academically weak, mediocre, and intelligent students.

  • Academically weak students get at least passing marks working on strong points in a particular subject or almost all subjects. He knows the distribution of marks for different questions. He knows his command on the subject so he plans to have command on the easiest portion of that question paper so that he will gain respectable marks for passing the barrier of promotion to the next level.
  • Academically mediocre students perform better in almost all subjects. He works on his weak as well as strong points of learning. He develops his study skills i.e., his way of preparing notes, his styles of practice, and his style for revising. They know the right point to hit.
  • Academically intelligent students touch the highest marks working on every area in a particular subject or perform better in almost all subjects. They develop in-depth knowledge of each and everything. They polish their skills to perform error-free in the examination. They know exactly (a) how to study (b) what to study (c) where to focus (d) how to retain memory for a long time (e) how to cover key points/issues before the examination. A good student knows exactly the nerves of the question paper.

FAQs on MPBSE 12th Exam Pattern

Q: What are the types of questions asked in the exam as per MP board 12th exam pattern 2024-25?

Q: What is the total duration of the exam according to the latest MP board 12th 2024-25 exam pattern?

Q: What are the marks allotted for practical papers as given in the MPBSE 12th exam pattern 2024-25?

Q: How students can get the MP board 12th exam pattern 2024-25?

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