PSEB 12th Syllabus 2024-25: Download Stream-wise Subjects PDF
Table of Contents
Students can download the PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 from the board's website for all subjects under each stream. The syllabus is curated for Mathematics, Computer, English, Arts, Commerce, and Science. The syllabus of class 12 provides an overview of the marks distribution and pattern for the board exams to help the student's mindful preparation.
The PSEB 12th exam is expected to be conducted in February 2025, and students must review the syllabus for compulsory and elective subjects. For adequate preparation, candidates must practice from the PSEB 12th sample papers and model test questions to understand the topic allocation from the syllabus.
| ⭐ PSEB 12th Exam Pattern | ⭐ PSEB 12th Books | ⭐ PSEB 12th Preparation Tips |
PSEB 12th Syllabus 2024-25 PDFs
The Punjab State Education Board has released the PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 for various subjects in PDF links. Students can access the links at www.pseb.ac.in/syllabus. Students can click on the respective subject PDF link to download from the table below.
| Subjects | PDF Link |
| Punjabi Compulsory | Download Now |
| General English | Download Now |
| Physics | Download Now |
| Chemistry | Download Now |
| Biology | Download Now |
| Mathematics | Download Now |
| Computer Science | Download Now |
| Accountancy | Download Now |
| Business Studies | Download Now |
| Computer Application | Download Now |
| Home Science | Download Now |
| History | Download Now |
| Political Science | Download Now |
| Fundamentals of E-Business | Download Now |
| Philosophy | Download Now |
| Psychology | Download Now |
| Sociology | Download Now |
| Geography | Download Now |
| Economics | Download Now |
| Agriculture | Download Now |
| Public Administration | Download Now |
| Defence Studies | Download Now |
| EVS | Download Now |
| Media Studies | Download Now |
| Punjab History and Culture | Download Now |
| Physical Education and Sports | Download Now |
| NCC | Download Now |
| Religion | Download Now |
| Music Dance | Download Now |
| Music Gurmat Sangeet | Download Now |
| Music Instrumental | Download Now |
| Music Tabla | Download Now |
| Music Vocal | Download Now |
| Hindi Elective | Download Now |
| English Elective | Download Now |
| French | Download Now |
| German | Download Now |
| Urdu Elective | Download Now |
| Sanskrit | Download Now |
How to Download PSEB 12th Syllabus 2024-25?
The syllabus PDFs are available for free download. Class 12th students can follow the detailed steps below to download the PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 from the board's official website.
- Step 1: Visit the official website of the Punjab Board - 'pseb.ac.in '.
- Step 2: Click on the "Syllabus" link under the "Academics Wing" in the menu bar section on the homepage.
- Step 3: Under 'Session-Wise Syllabus,' click on the 'Syllabus 2024-25' link and select the "Class 12th Syllabus" tab.
- Step 4: This will open the PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 PDF in a new window. It contains a detailed syllabus for all subjects across all streams. Save, download, and print for future use.
PSEB 12TH COMPULSORY SUBJECTS
Punjab Board class 12 students have five mandatory subjects, followed by combinations including Science and Commerce and additional combinations. The compulsory subjects of the PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 are provided below.
- General English
- Environmental Education
- Swagat Zindagi (Welcome Life)
- Computer Science
PSEB 12th Elective Subjects
Students from the Arts and Science stream will have to take three elective subjects, whereas Commerce stream students have to take four elective subjects. The list of elective subjects from each stream is detailed below. The list of elective subjects for the PSEB 12th Arts, Science, and Commerce stream is also below.
PSEB 12th Syllabus 2024-25: Subject Wise
The PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 comprises core streams such as Science, Commerce, and Arts. The subjects underneath each stream include vital topics mentioned in the syllabus for PSEB 12th exams.
Students must download the PDFs or refer to the information below for a more detailed PSEB 12th 2024-25 syllabus for better preparation.
PSEB 12th Science Syllabus
PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 for the Science stream comprises four subjects. Students will have to appear for the exam in at least three subjects. The Punjab board class 12th Physics, Chemistry, and Biology curriculum is provided in the following sections for better understanding.
PSEB 12th Physics Syllabus
Students can review the following table to get an idea of the units, chapters, and subtopics included in the PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 for Physics. Some topics include Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of current and magnetism, Electromagnetic waves, and Optics.
Students can refer to the marks bifurcation and prepare accordingly.
| Unit Name | No. of Questions | Marks |
| Electrostatics | 2 | 9 |
| Current Electricity | 3 | 7 |
| Magnetic effects of current and magnetism | 3 | 10 |
| Electromagnetic Induction & current | 3 | 7 |
| Electromagnetic waves | 2 | 4 |
| Optics | 4 | 14 |
| Dual nature of matter | 2 | 5 |
| Atoms and Nuclei | 2 | 7 |
| Electronics devices | 3 | 7 |
| Total Marks | 26 | 70 |
PSEB 12th Chemistry Syllabus
The total marks allotted to Chemistry is 70, and the rest 30 are for practicals. Topics in Chemistry include Solutions, Electro-Chemistry, chemical kinetics, Surface chemistry, and many more.
Students can refer to the PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 for Chemistry below.
| Unit Name | Marks |
| Solutions | 7 |
| Electro-Chemistry | 6 |
| Chemical-kinetics | 5 |
| Surface Chemistry | 5 |
| General Principles and Process of isolation of elements | 2 |
| P-block elements | 8 |
| d&f block elements | 7 |
| Coordination Number | 2 |
| Haloalkanes & Haloarenes | 6 |
| Alcohol,Phenols and Ether | 5 |
| Aldehyde, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | 5 |
| Organic compounds containing Nitrogen compounds | 3 |
| Biomolecules | 3 |
| Ploymers | 4 |
| Chemistry in everyday life | 2 |
| Total | 70 |
PSEB 12th Biology Syllabus
The topics for PSEB 12th Biology consist of reproduction, genetics, evolution, and much more. The detailed syllabus and the marking scheme are mentioned in the table below.
| Unit Name | Chapters | Marks |
| Reproduction | Reproduction in organisms | 1 |
| Sexual reproduction in flowering plants | 8 | |
| Human Reproduction | 2 | |
| Reproductive health | 3 | |
| Genetics and Evolution | Heredity and variation | 5 |
| Molecular Basis of Inheritance | 10 | |
| Evolution | 3 | |
| Biology and Human Welfare | Human Health and Disease | 6 |
| Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production | 3 | |
| Microbes in human welfare | 5 | |
| Biotechnology and its applications | Biotechnology: Principles and processes | 4 |
| Biotechnology and its applications | 6 | |
| Ecology and environment | Organisms and populations | 3 |
| Ecosystem | 8 | |
| Biodiversity and Conservation | 1 | |
| Environmental issues | 2 |
PSEB 12th Maths Syllabus
The PSEB 12th Syllabus 2024-25 for Maths consists of six units. Mathematics is a scoring subject if candidates understand the concept and practice consistently.
The following table below shows the marks distribution for the respective chapters.
| Units | Chapters | Marks |
| Relations & Functions | Relations & Functions | 3 |
| Inverse Trigonometric Functions | 5 | |
| Algebra | Matrices and Determinants | 10 |
| Calculus | Continuity and Differentiability | 7 |
| Applications of Derivatives | 9 | |
| Integrals | 9 | |
| Applications of the Integrals | 4 | |
| Differential Equations | 6 | |
| Vectors and three Dimensional Geometry | Vectors | 6 |
| 3 Dimensional Geometry | 8 | |
| Linear Programming | Linear Programming | 5 |
| Probability | Probability | 8 |
PSEB 12th Computer Science Syllabus
The following table shows the syllabus of PSEB 12th Computer Science for the academic year 2024-25. Some chapters include Use of String Functions, User-Defined Functions, Windows Movie Maker - 1, Networking Resolution, Library Functions, and more.
| Chapter Name | No. of Questions | Marks |
| Revision of 11th Class | 2 | 3 |
| Uses of String Function | 2 | 6 |
| User-Defined Functions | 3 | 7 |
| Windows Movie Maker - 1 | 3 | 7 |
| Windows Movie Maker - 2 | 2 | 5 |
| Networking Resolution | 3 | 9 |
| Library Functions | 2 | 6 |
| E-Governance | 2 | 7 |
| Total | 19 | 50 |
PSEB 12th Commerce Syllabus
Economics, Business Studies, and Accountancy are core subjects of the Commerce stream. Students can refer to the vital topics along with the marks allocation for every topic. The PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 for each subject is provided in the following sections.
PSEB 12th Accountancy Syllabus
The PSEB 12th Accountancy syllabus consists of all the founding principles of accounting and its real-time applications. Students can review the following table to learn more about the PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 topics for Accounting.
| Unit | Unit Name | Marks |
| Part A | Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations, Partnership Firms and Companies | |
| Unit 1: Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations | 10 | |
| Unit 2: Accounting for Partnership Firms | 30 | |
| Unit 3: Accounting for Companies | 20 | |
| Total | 60 | |
|
Part B |
Financial Statement Analysis | |
| Unit 4. Analysis of Financial Statements | 12 | |
| Unit 5. Cash Flow Statement | 8 | |
| Total | 20 | |
| Part C | Project Work: Project File, Written Test, and Viva Voce. | 20 |
PSEB 12th Business Studies Syllabus
PSEB class 12th Business Studies provides strategies and scientific approaches in business fields. Some chapters include the nature and significance of Management, Principles of Management, Business Environment, Planning, and Staffing.
The PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 for Business Studies is given in the following table.
| Unit | Unit Name | Marks |
| Part A | Principles and Functions of Management | |
| 1 | Nature and Significance of Management | 16 |
| 2 | Principles of Management | |
| 3 | Business Environment | |
| 4 | Planning | 14 |
| 5 | Organising | |
| 6 | Staffing | 20 |
| 7 | Directing | |
| 8 | Controlling | |
| Total | 50 | |
| Part B | Business Finance and Marketing | |
| 9 | Financial Management | 15 |
| 10 | Financial Markets | |
| 11 | Marketing Management | 15 |
| 12 | Consumer Protection | |
| Total | 30 | |
| Part C | Project Work (One) | 20 |
PSEB 12th Business Economics and Quantitative Methods-II Syllabus
The PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 for Business Economics is divided into two parts: Business Statistics and Introductory Macroeconomics. The following table explains the topics and chapters included in the subject.
| Unit Name | Chapter/Topics Included |
| Part-1 (Business Statistics) | |
| Measures of Central Tendency | Arithmetic Mean, Median, and Mode |
| Measures of Dispersion And Skewness | Measures of Dispersion (Range, Quartile, Decile, Percentile, Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation, etc.), Measures of Skewness(meaning, Absolute Measures, Relative Measures & Coefficient of Skewness) |
| Index Number | Meaning, Features, Uses, and Problems of Construction of Index Number. Methods of Construction of Index Number, Cost of Living Index Numbers, Choice of base for Computing Index Numbers, Base Shifting |
| Correlation & Regression Analysis | Meaning, Significance, Types of Correlation, Methods of Correlation, Regression Lines, Preparation of Regression quotient |
| Part-2 (Introductory Macroeconomics) | |
| National Income and Related Aggregates | Basic Concepts, Circular Flow of Income, Aggregates related to National Income GDP, GNP, NDP, NNP, National Disposable Income(Gross and Net) Private Income, Personal Income and Personal Disposable Income, etc. |
| Determination of Income and Employment | Aggregate Demand and Supply, Propensity to Consume and Save, Determination of Income and Employment, Excess and Deficient Demand, etc |
| Money and Banking | Money, Supply of Money, Central Bank, Commercial Banks, etc. |
| Government Budget and the Economy | Government Budget, Classification of Receipts, Classification of Expenditure, Balanced Budget-Surplus Budget and Deficit Budget, Revenue Deficit, Fiscal Deficit and Primary Deficit, etc. |
| Balance of Payments | Balance of Payment Accounts, Foreign Exchange Rate, Determination of Exchange Rate in a Free Market, etc. |
PSEB 12th Arts Syllabus
Humanities/Arts is a vast stream compared to the other two. The primary subjects taught in the stream are History, Political Science, Sociology, Psychology, and more. The following section contains a detailed classification of the significant subjects in the Humanities/Arts stream.
PSEB 12th History Syllabus
The total marks for the PSEB 12th History exam are 80 for theory and 20 for internal assessment. The following detailed PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 syllabus will help candidates understand the marks distribution for different units.
| PSEB 12th History Syllabus | |
| Part - A | |
| Physical Features of the Punjab and their influence on its History. | Guru Arjan Dev Ji and His Martyrdom. |
| Sources of the History of Punjab. | Guru Hargobind Ji and Transformation of Sikhism. |
| Political, Social and Economic Conditions of Punjab in the beginning of the 16th Century. | Guru Har Rai Ji and Guru Har Krishan Ji |
| Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s life and His Teachings. | Guru Teg Bahadur Ji and His Martyrdom. |
| Development of Sikhism under Guru Angad Dev Ji, Guru Amar Das Ji and Guru Ram Das Ji. | Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the foundation of Khalsa, His battles and His personality. |
| Banda Singh Bahadur. | |
| Part - B | |
| Abdus Samad Khan, Zakaria Khan and Mir Mannu, Their relations with the Sikhs. | Anglo-Sikh Relations (1800-1839). |
| Rise of the Dal Khalsa and its mode of Fighting. | Ranjit Singh’s relations with Afganistan and his N.W.F. Policy. |
| Social and Economic Conditions of Punjab under the Mughals. | Civil and Military Administration of Ranjit Singh. |
| Invasions of Ahmed Shah Abdali and disintegration of Mughal rule in Punjab. | Character and Personality of Ranjit Singh. |
| Origin and Growth of the Sikh Misls and their nature of organization. | First Anglo-Sikh War – Causes and Results. |
| Ranjit Singh’s Career and Conquests. | Second Anglo-Sikh War – Causes and Results, Annexation of Punjab. |
| Part - C (Map) | |
| Battles of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. | First Anglo-Sikh War. |
| Important Battles of Banda Singh Bahadur. | Second Anglo-Sikh War. |
| Ranjit Singh’s kingdom | -- |
PSEB 12th Political Science Syllabus
The following table contains the marks distribution and topics in the PSEB 12th Political Science syllabus. Some chapters include the Political System, Bureaucracy (Civil Services), Public opinion, Indian Democracy, and National Integration.
Students can refer to the table below for more information on PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 Political Science.
| PSEB 12th Political Science Syllabus | |
| Chapters of Part-A (Political Theory) | |
| Political System | Some Major Contemporary Political Theories |
| Bureaucracy (Civil Services) | Electorate |
| Public opinion | Party System |
| Interest and Pressure Groups | -- |
| Chapters of Part-B (Indian Political System) | |
| Indian Democracy | Democracy at Grass root |
| Party System in India | Electoral System |
| National Integration | Foreign Policy of India |
| India and the World | -- |
PSEB 12th General English Syllabus
English is a compulsory subject for all the streams of PSEB class 12th. In the following table, the PSEB 12th English syllabus 2024-25 topics are provided.
| PSEB 12th General English Syllabus | |||
| Section: A (Lessons for Intensive study) | Hassan's Attendance Problem, Sudha Murthy, The March King, Katherine Little Bakeless, Thinking Out of the Box: Lateral Thinking (Adapted from the article from Internet), On Saying 'Please', A. G. Gardiner, The Story of My Life, Helen Keller, Two Gentlemen of Verona, A. J. Cronin, In Celebration of Being Alive, Dr. Christian Barnard and Gadari Babas in Kalapani Jail, Dr. Harish Puri. | ||
| Section: B (Poetry) | Prayer of the Woods, Anonymous, On Friendship, Khalil Gibran, The Echoing Green, William Blake, Once upon a Time, Gabriel Okara, Father Returning home, Dilip Chitre, The Road Not Taken, Robert Frost and On His Blindness, John Milton. | ||
| Section: C (Lessons for Extensive study) | The School for Sympathy E. V. Lucas, A Chameleon Anton Chekhov, Bholi K. A. Abbas, The Gold Frame R. K. Luxman, The Barber's Trade Union Mulk Raj Anand and The Bull beneath the Earth K. S. Virk. | ||
|
Section: D (Grammar and Composition) |
Grammar: Determiners, Use of Non-finite(Infinitives, Gerunds, Participles), Transformation of Sentences, Voice and Narration. Composition: Précis writing, Letter writing (Official/Business/To Editors), Application, Explaining Newspaper Headline and E-Mail writing. |
||
PSEB 12th Exam Pattern 2024
PSEB has announced the examination pattern for class 12 for the academic year 2024-25, along with the evaluation policy, question paper pattern, weightage, and much more. No term-wise exams will be conducted for this academic session.
In addition, model question papers are available on the board's website for teachers to use when explaining the new format to students.
- Punjab Board class 12 students must opt for five mandatory subjects, followed by combinations including Science and Commerce.
- Students have a list of elective subjects to choose from.
- Candidates must check the PSEB 12th exam pattern to check the subject combinations.
- Students must perform well in practicals, internal assessments, projects, and CCE (Continuous Comprehensive Evaluation).
PSEB 12th Preparation Tips 2025
The candidates must follow the PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 to study and strategically prepare for the exams effectively. Students can refer to some of the PSEB 12th Preparation Tips 2025 below.
- Create a study plan with weekly targets/goals for the syllabus to be covered.
- One must constantly test oneself on the knowledge one gains. Try to solve PSEB 12th sample papers and mock tests.
- Completing the entire syllabus is essential.
- Time management and maintaining a healthy routine are always advisable.
- Following the PSEB 12th 2024-25 syllabus will help students learn about the exam pattern, marking scheme, and essential topics.
FAQs on PSEB 12th Syllabus
Q: Is the PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 for English the same for all streams?
Q: Where can we find the official PSEB 12th syllabus 2024-25 PDFs?
Q: Is General Punjabi a compulsory subject for PSEB class 12 students?
Q: Does the board release a new PSEB 12th 2024-25 syllabus every year?
Q: Will there be a term-wise examination for the academic year 2024-25?
Q: How many units are present in the PSEB class 12th 2024-25 syllabus for Mathematics?
Q: What major topics are covered in PSEB class 12th 2024-25 syllabus for English?
Explore Top Colleges In Punjab VIEW ALL
Entrance Exams after 12th Boards
