TBSE Madhyamik Syllabus 2025: Download Subject-Wise PDF
Table of Contents
The TBSE Madhyamik syllabus 2025 covers all the chapters and topics that needs to be included in the board exams. It provides the important instruction, course structure, marking scheme, marks distributions and guidelines. The syllabus is curated based on the latest curriculum and all public schools affiliated with the Tripura Board of Secondary Education (TBSE) will cover it.
Candidates are required to cover all the chapters included in the TBSE syllabus 2025 to answer all the questions in the TBSE Madhyamik exams. Studetns preparing for the board exams must go through the syllabus properly to score better marks.
| TBSE Madhyamik Model Paper | TBSE Madhyamik Exam Pattern |
Download TBSE Madhyamik Syllabus 2025 PDF
TBSE Madhyamik syllabus 2025 is available as PDF files on the official website, where the candidates can download them easily. TBSE Madhyamik 2025 syllabus PDFs can be accessed anytime on any suitable device.
Tabulated below is the TBSE syllabus 2025 in PDF format for all subjects which students can download.
| Subjects | PDF Link |
| Beauty and Wellness (Vocational) | Download |
| Automotive | Download |
| Agriculture | Download |
| Tourism and Hospitality | Download |
| Social Science | Download |
| Science | Download |
| Retail | Download |
| Power | Download |
| Mizo | Download |
| Mathematics | Download |
| Kokborok | Download |
| IT-ITeS | Download |
| Hindi | Download |
| English | Download |
| Electronics and Hardware | Download |
| Bengali | Download |
TBSE Syllabus 2025 for Class 10th (All Subjects)
TBSE conducts the board examination for both government and private schools at the same time. All students must finish the syllabus on time. TBSE syllabus 2025 includes all subjects like English, Science, Maths, Social Science, and Hindi.
Mentioned below is the TBSE class 10 syllabus 2025 for all subjects in detail that will help students create a good study plan and better preparation for the board exams.
TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025 for English
TBSE Madhyamik syllabus 2025 for English mainly includes reading, grammar, and writing skills. Tabulated below is the TBSE syllabus 2025 for English.
| Section | Section Name | Marks Distribution |
| A | Reading Skills | 20 |
| B | Writing Skills with Grammar | 30 |
| C | Literature Textbooks and Supplementary Reading Text | 30 |
| Total | 80 | |
SECTION A: READING SKILLS
This section will have two unseen passages of a total length of 700-750 words. The arrangement within the reading section is as follows:
- A factual passage of 300-350 words with eight Objective Type Questions (including Multiple Choice Questions). (8 Marks)
- A Discursive passage of 350-400 words with four Short Answer Type Questions to test inference, evaluation, and analysis, and four Objective Type Questions ( including Multiple Choice Questions) to test vocabulary. (12 Marks)
SECTION B: WRITING AND GRAMMAR
Formal letter to the editor in about 100-150 words. The questions will be thematically based on the prescribed books. (8 Marks)
Writing a short story based on a given outline or cue/s in about 150-200 words. (10 Marks)
The Grammar syllabus will include the following areas in class X.
- Tenses
- Modals
- Subject-verb concord
- Reporting : (i) Commands and requests (ii) Statements (iii) Questions
- Determiners
- Prepositions
The above items may be tested through the test types given below:
- Gap filling with one or two words to test Prepositions, Articles, Conjunctions, and Tense
- Editing or omission. (4 Marks)
- Sentences- Reordering or Sentence Transformation in Context. (4 Marks)
SECTION C
LITERATURE: TEXTBOOKS AND SUPPLEMENTARY READING TEXT: 30
- One out of two extracts from prose/poetry/drama for reference to context. Four Objective Type Questions (including MCQs): Two questions of one mark each on global comprehension and two questions of 1 mark each on interpretation. (4 Marks)
- Five Short Answer type Questions to be answered in 30-40 words each from First Flight and Footprints Without Feet to test local and global comprehension of theme and ideas (three from First Flight and two from Footprints with Feet) (2x5 = 10 Marks)
- One out of two Long Answer-type Questions from First Flight is to be answered in about 100-150 words to assess creativity, imagination, and extrapolation beyond the text and across the texts. (8 Marks)
- One out of two long answer questions from the book ‘Footprints without Feet’ on theme or plot involving interpretation, extrapolation beyond the text, and inference or character sketch to be answered in about 100-150 words. (8 Marks)
TBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2025 for Mathematics
The algebra chapter is allotted the highest marks under the TBSE syllabus 2025 class 10. Tabulated below is the unit-wise marks distribution to focus on chapters under TBSE syllabus 2025 that have been allotted the highest marks and prepare a study plan accordingly.
| Unit | Unit Name | Marks |
| 1 | Number Systems | 6 |
| 2 | Algebra | 20 |
| 3 | Coordinate Geometry | 6 |
| 4 | Geometry | 15 |
| 5 | Trigonometry | 12 |
| 6 | Mensuration | 10 |
| 7 | Statistics and Probability | 11 |
TBSE Madhyamik syllabus for Science 2025
TBSE syllabus 2025 for science comprises three sub-subjects which include subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. A TBSE Madhyamik syllabus 2025 for the science stream is given below.
TBSE Madhyamik Syllabus for Physics
Electricity and Magnetic effects of current are the main chapters under the TBSE Madhyamik 2025 syllabus for Physics. Elucidated below are the detailed TBSE syllabus 2025 for physics and chapter-wise marks distribution below.
| Chapters | Topics | Marks |
| Electricity | Electric current, Electric power, Interrelation between P, V, I, and R, Ohm’s law, resistance, resistivity. | 7 |
| Magnetic Effects of Current | Magnetic field, field lines, Flamingo’s left-hand rule, Flamingo’s right-hand rule, electromagnetic induction. | 6 |
| Light – Reflection and Refraction | Reflection of light by curved surfaces, Images formed by spherical mirrors, center of curvature, principal axis, principal focus, focal length, mirror formula, magnification. | 8 |
| Human Eye and Colourful World | Functioning of a lens in the human eye, defects of vision and their correction, dispersion of light, scattering of light. | 4 |
| Total | 25 | |
TBSE Madhyamik Syllabus for Chemistry
The question from the chapter on Carbon and its Compounds contains the highest marks for chemistry as per the class 10 syllabus 2025 TBSE. Refer to the table below to learn more about the detailed TBSE Syllabus 2025 for chemistry and chapter-wise mark distribution.
| Chapters | Topics | Marks |
| Chemical Reactions | Chemical Equation, Balanced chemical equation, implications of a balanced chemical equation, types of chemical reactions. | 4 |
| Acids, Bases and Salts | Concept of pH scale, importance of pH in everyday life, preparation and uses of sodium hydroxide. | 4 |
| Metals and Non-Metals | Properties of metals and non-metals, reactivity series, formation, and properties of ionic compounds. | 5 |
| Carbon and its Compounds | Covalent bonding in carbon compounds, versatile nature of carbon, ethanol and ethanoic acid, homologous series. | 7 |
| Periodic Classification of Elements | Need for classification, Modern Periodic table, Gradation in Properties, Valency, Atomic number, metallic and non-metallic properties. | 5 |
| Total | 25 | |
TBSE Madhyamik Syllabus for Biology
Life Processes and Reproduction carries the highest marks under the Biology question paper according to the TBSE Madhyamik 2025 syllabus. The TBSE Madhyamik Syllabus 2025 for biology and chapter-wise marks distribution are given in the table below.
| Chapters | Topics | Marks |
| Life Processes | 'Living Being' - A basic concept of Nutrition, Respiration, Transport, and excretion in plants and animals. | 12 |
| Reproduction | Reproduction in animals and plants. Reproductive health, childbearing, and women's health. | 8 |
| Heredity and Evolution | Heredity, Mendel’s contribution: Laws of inheritance of traits, Sex determination, Brief introduction, Basic concepts of Evolution. | 4 |
| Our Environment | Ecosystem, Environmental problems, Ozone depletion, waste generation and their solutions, biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances. | 6 |
| Total | 30 | |
TBSE Madhyamik Syllabus for Social Science 2025
TBSE Madhyamik 2025 syllabus for Social Science consists of four subjects: History, Geography, Political Science and Economics. Mentioned below is the detailed class 10 TBSE syllabus 2025 for social science with unit-wise marks distribution.
| Subjects | Unit | Title | Marks |
| History | Unit I | Rise of Nationalism In Europe | 5 |
| Unit II | Nationalism In India | 10 | |
| Unit III | Making of Global World | 5 | |
| Unit IV | The Age of Industrialization | 5 | |
| Political Science | Unit I | Power-sharing, Federalism | 8 |
| Unit II | Political Parties in India and Challenges to Democracy | 12 | |
| Geography |
Unit I | Agriculture | 8 |
| Unit II | Manufacturing Industries | 3 | |
| Unit III | Resources and Development | 4 | |
| Unit IV | Lifelines of the National Economy | 5 | |
| Economics | Unit I | Development and Sectors of the Indian Economy, Money, and Credit | 16 |
| Unit II | Globalization and the Indian Economy, Consumer Rights | 4 | |
| Total | 80 | ||
Project - Internal Assessment
History (6 marks)
-
Project Work -4 marks (word limitation -250 words) and Viva-voce on project work - 2 marks.
Any of the one topics to be selected from the following:
- History of the Press in India
- The growth of Indian industries during the Swadeshi era
- Revolutionary movements in 19th and 20th century India – Khudiram Bose / Bagha Jatin / Bhagat Singh / Surya Sen / Pritilata Wadeddar / Kalpana Datta / Bina Das.
- Temple architecture in Tripura/ folk songs, dance, and festivals of Tripura.
Political Science (4 marks)
-
Project Work -3 Marks (word limitation -200 words) and Viva-voce on project work -1 mark.
Any topic to be selected from the following:
- Experience after visiting a Gram Panchayat
- Experience after visiting a Nagar Panchayat
- Conditions for good democracy
- Duties of an M.L.A.
- Any of the following tourist spots in Tripura – i) Rudrasagar, ii) Sipahijala, iii) Matabari, and iv) Unakoti.
Geography (6 marks)
-
Project Work -4 marks (word limitation -250 words) and Viva-voce on project work -2 marks.
Any topic to be selected from the following:
- Rainwater harvesting.
- Earthquake
- Flood
- Noise pollution
- Global warming
- Rubber plantation in Tripura
Economics (4 marks)
-
Project Work -3 marks (word limit -200 words) and Viva-voce on project work - 1 mark.
Any topic to be selected from the following:
- Educational & Health Development – Its necessities.
- Producing Sectors of an economy – Primary, Secondary & Tertiary Sectors.
- World Trade Organisation ( W.T.O).
- The exploitation of consumers–a Case study.
N.B: Any kind of Exercise Books may be used for Project Works in all Subjects. Exercise Books must be written by the candidates through their handwriting. Computerized, downloaded, typed, photocopies, etc. are not permitted. In the case of diagrams/sketches, downloaded pictures, photocopies, and paper cuttings may be accepted.
Word limitations:
- Questions for 1 (one) mark: within 1 complete sentence
- Questions for 3 (three) marks: within 50 words
- Questions for 5 (five) marks: within 100 words.
Steps to Download TBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025
Students can download the TBSE Madhyamik Syllabus 2025 for all subjects from the official website. The step-by-step procedure to download the TBSE Madhyamik 2025 Syllabus from the official website is given below.
- Step 1: Visit the official website of the Tripura board - tbse.tripura.gov.in.
- Step 2: Students have to click on the "Syllabus" link on the homepage of the website.
- Step 3: A new window will pop up with the different class syllabuses. Candidates are required to click on the "Class X" option under "Any Type" on the particular page.
- Step 4: Once the candidate clicks on the "Class X" option, the syllabus of all different subjects will be displayed on the screen.
- Step 5: Students have to click on the subject for which you wish to download the syllabus.
- Step 6: Students have to download and save the syllabus PDF for further reference.
Refer to the image mentioned below to check and download the TBSE Madhyamik Syllabus 2025.
Important Points TBSE Madhyamik Syllabus for 2025
TBSE syllabus 2025 is an important resource for students appearing for the upcoming board exam. The following are the important points regarding the TBSE Madhyamik syllabus 2025.
- The TBSE class 10th curriculum PDF contains all the major subjects for which TBSE conducts the board examination.
- Students are advised to complete theTBSE class 10 syllabus 2025 one month before the exam commencement so that there is time to revise important concepts and topics.
- Each subject syllabus contains information on the latest exam pattern, chapter-wise marks distribution, and deleted topics.
- A minimum of 60-65% of the syllabus of History, Political Science, Geography, and Economics should separately be completed before the Pre-Test happens.
- Internal choice: There is no overall choice in the question paper, but there is an internal choice in all questions marked with *.
- The question types and marks distribution of the final examination should also be followed in the pre-test and test exams.
- In SA and LA-type questions, the total allotted marks in each may be subdivided, if necessary.
FAQs on TBSE 10th Syllabus
Q: From where can students download their TBSE Madhyamik syllabus 2024-25?
Q: How long does it take to cover TBSE class 10 Madhyamik syllabus 2024-25?
Q: What are the subjects does TBSE Madhyamik syllabus 2024-25 contain?
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