West Bengal HS Exam Pattern 2024-25: Check Latest Paper Pattern and Marking Scheme
Table of Contents
WBCHSE releases the West Bengal HS exam pattern 2024-25 on the official website for the Commerce, Science, and Arts streams, including language-based subjects. The West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education (WBCHSE) conducts the West Bengal HS Exam and has revised the exam pattern.
As per the updated WBCHSE exam pattern, the exams will be held semester-wise. The total marks for the physical education paper have increased from 40 to 70, and the practicals have come down from 30 to 60. Furthermore, students can also learn about details like the marking scheme, duration, and type of questions asked in the exam.
| WBCHSE Syllabus 2024-25 | West Bengal HS Time Table 2024-25 |
West Bengal HS Exam Pattern 2024-25: Marking Scheme
WB HS examination has a total of 100 marks per subject. Below are the updated West Bengal HS exam pattern 2024-25 students must follow. Before starting the exam preparation, students should check and understand the complete question pattern of class 12 WBCHSE.
| Streams | Subjects | Theory Marks | Practical Marks |
| Compulsory Subjects | Bengali | 80 | 20 |
| English | 80 | 20 | |
| Science | Physics | 80 | 20 |
| Chemistry | 80 | 20 | |
| Biology | 80 | 20 | |
| Computer Science | 80 | 20 | |
| Mathematics | 80 | 20 | |
| Commerce | Accountancy | 80 | 20 |
| Business Studies | 80 | 20 | |
| Economics | 80 | 20 | |
| Arts | History | 80 | 20 |
| Geography | 80 | 20 | |
| Philosophy | 80 | 20 | |
| Sociology | 80 | 20 | |
| Others | Urdu | 80 | 20 |
| Health Science | 80 | 20 | |
| Music | 80 | 20 |
WBCHSE Exam pattern 2024-25: Subject Wise
The WBCHSE Exam pattern for 2024-25 will be released on the official website by the West Bengal Board of Higher Secondary Education. It contains marking schemes for different topics under subjects of every stream. It also defines the total number of questions, marks allotted for each question, question types, etc. The following is the West Bengal HS Exam Pattern 2024-25 for different subjects.
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: Geography
The geography paper for the West Bengal HS Exam contains 100 marks. 80 marks are allotted for theoretical papers and 20 marks for practicals. The following is the pattern of the geography question paper for the West Bengal HS Exam.
| Topic | Question Types | Total Questions | Marks of Each Question | Total Marks |
| Geographic processes, works of groundwater, and associated landforms | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 7 | 7 | |
| Atmosphere | MCQ | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Short Answer Questions | 3 | 1 | 3 | |
| Soil | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 7 | 7 | |
| Biodiversity | MCQ | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Population and settlement | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 7 | 7 | |
| Economic activities, Primary activity: Agriculture | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 7 | 7 | |
| Secondary activity: Industry | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 7 | 7 |
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: History
The History paper in the West Bengal HS Exam is worth 80 marks, with 20 marks allotted for theoretical papers and 30 marks for practicals. The following is the pattern of the question paper for the history subject in the West Bengal HS Exam.
| Topic | Question Types | Total Questions | Marks of Each Question | Total Marks |
| Remembering the past | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Descriptive Type Question | 4 | 5 | 20 | |
| The Nature of Colonial Dominance: Formal and Informal Empires | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Short Answer Questions | 5 | 1 | 5 | |
| Reaction to Imperialistic Hegemony | MCQ | 7 | 1 | 7 |
| Short Answer Questions | 4 | 1 | 4 | |
| Governing the Colonial State of India | MCQ | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Short Answer Questions | 5 | 1 | 5 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 4 | 5 | 20 | |
| The Second World War and the colonies | MCQ | 5 | 1 | 5 |
| Short Answer Questions | 4 | 1 | 4 |
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: Political Science
Topics such as International Relations, Organs of Government, Political Doctrines, and Judiciary in India carry the most weightage in the Political Science exam paper under the West Bengal HS Exam. The table below represents the pattern of the question paper for the Political Science subject for the West Bengal HS Exam.
| Topic | Question Types | Total Questions | Marks of Each Question | Total Marks |
| International relations | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Short Answer Questions | 4 | 5 | 20 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 8 | 8 | |
| Organs of Government | MCQ | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Short Answer Questions | 4 | 1 | 4 | |
| Major political Doctrines | MCQ | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 8 | 8 | |
| Judiciary in India | MCQ | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 8 | 8 | |
| Legislature in India | MCQ | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 8 | 8 | |
| Local Self Government | MCQ | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Executive in India | MCQ | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 8 | 8 |
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: Physics
A total of 100 marks is allotted for the Physics question paper under the West Bengal HS Exam. The theory exam holds a total of 80 marks, and 20 marks are allotted to the practical exam. The question paper pattern for the Physics subject for the West Bengal HS Exam is given below:
| Topic | Question Types | Total Questions | Marks of Each Question | Total Marks |
| Electronics | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 2 | 3 | 6 | |
| Current Electricity | MCQ | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| 5 Mark Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Magnetic effect of current and magnetism | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 2 | 3 | 6 | |
| Electronic Devices | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| 5 Mark Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Optics | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 3 | 3 | 9 | |
| 5 Mark Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 |
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: Chemistry
Questions based on Chemical Kinetics, Electrochemistry, and Surface Chemistry are allotted the highest marks. The question paper pattern for the Chemistry subject for the West Bengal HS Exam is given below.
| Topic | Question Types | Total Questions | Marks of Each Question | Total Marks |
| Solid state | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| Chemical Kinetics | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| 5 Mark Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Solution | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| Surface Chemistry | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| Electrochemistry | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| P block elements | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 5 Mark Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Co-ordination compounds | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| d & f block elements | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| Haloalkanes & Haloarenes | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic acids | MCQ | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| 5 Mark Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Biomolecules | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| Organic compounds containing Nitrogen | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 |
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: Biology
The Biology paper in the West Bengal HS Exam consists of 100 marks, with 80 marks allotted for theoretical papers and 20 marks for practicals. The following is the pattern of the question paper for the Biology subject in the West Bengal HS Exam.
| Topic | Question Types | Total Questions | Marks of Each Question | Total Marks |
| Reproduction | MCQ | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 2 | 3 | 6 | |
| 5 Mark Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Ecology & Environment | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 1 | 3 | 3 | |
| 5 Mark Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Genetics & Evolution | MCQ | 5 | 1 | 5 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 3 | 3 | 9 | |
| 5 Mark Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Biology in Human Welfare | MCQ | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 2 | 4 | |
| 3 Mark Questions | 3 | 3 | 9 |
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: Mathematics
The question paper for Mathematics contains several question types based on Algebra, Geometry, Calculus, etc. The table below represents the question paper pattern for the Biology subject for the West Bengal HS Exam.
| Topic | Question Types | Total Questions | Marks of Each Question | Total Marks |
| Algebra | MCQ | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 4 | 4 | |
| 3D Geometry | MCQ | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 4 | 4 | |
| Long Answer Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Calculus | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 3 | 2 | 6 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 4 | 4 | 16 | |
| Long Answer Questions | 2 | 5 | 10 | |
| Relations & Functions | MCQ | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 4 | 4 | |
| Probability | MCQ | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Very Short Answer Questions | 1 | 2 | 2 | |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 4 | 4 | |
| Linear Programming | Long Answer Questions | 1 | 5 | 5 |
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: Computer Science
The theory exam of Computer Science contains a total of 80 Marks and practicals are allotted 20 marks. The table below represents the question paper pattern for the Computer Science subject under the West Bengal HS Exam.
| Topic | Question Types | Total Questions | Marks of Each Question | Total Marks |
| Networking | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Short Answer Questions | 5 | 1 | 5 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 7 | 7 | |
| Programming in C & Data Structures | MCQ | 5 | 1 | 5 |
| Short Answer Questions | 3 | 1 | 3 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 7 | 7 | |
| Introduction to Object-Oriented Programming | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 7 | 7 | |
| Database Management System | MCQ | 7 | 1 | 7 |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 7 | 7 |
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: Sociology
Topics such as Indian Society and Contemporary Social Issues carry the highest weightage in exam papers. The table below provides information regarding the question paper pattern for the Computer Science subject under the West Bengal HS Exam.
| Topic | Question Types | Total Questions | Marks of Each Question | Total Marks |
| Indian Society; Structure and Process | MCQ | 5 | 1 | 5 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 2 | 4 | 8 | |
| Sociology in India | MCQ | 5 | 1 | 5 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 2 | 4 | 8 | |
| Contemporary Social Issues | MCQ | 7 | 1 | 7 |
| Short Answer Questions | 5 | 1 | 5 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 2 | 4 | 8 | |
| Changes in Social Structure | MCQ | 7 | 1 | 7 |
| Short Answer Questions | 7 | 1 | 7 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 2 | 8 | 16 |
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: Bengali
The theoretical exam of Bengali subjects under the West Bengal HS Exam contains a total of 80 marks whereas the other 30 marks are allotted for viva. The table below represents the question paper pattern for the Computer Science subject under the West Bengal HS Exam.
| Topic | Question Types | Total Questions | Marks of Each Question | Total Marks |
| Prose | MCQ | 5 | 1 | 5 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Drama | MCQ | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Poem | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Short Answer Questions | 2 | 1 | 2 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| International Poem/Indian Story | MCQ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Short Answer Questions | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| Language | MCQ | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Short Answer Questions | 5 | 1 | 5 | |
| Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 5 | 5 | |
| History of Bengali Language | MCQ | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Descriptive Type Question | 2 | 5 | 10 | |
| Comprehension | Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 10 | 10 |
| Manuscript | Descriptive Type Question | 1 | 5 | 5 |
WBCHSE Exam Pattern 2024-25: English
The question paper of the theoretical exam for English subject contains 80 marks and 20 marks are allotted for the viva or oral examination. The question paper pattern for the English subject for the West Bengal HS Exam 2024-25 are given below:
| Topic | Total Marks |
| Drama | 10 |
| Poetry | 20 |
| Prose | 20 |
| Unseen Passage | 10 |
| Textual Grammer | 10 |
| ESP (Writing Skills) | 10 |
West Bengal HS Exam Pattern 2024-25: Qualifying Marks
Candidates are required a minimum of 30% total marks to qualify for the exam. Students must score a minimum of 30 marks out of 100 marks in each subject to get a passing grade. The following are the passing marks of the West Bengal 12th exam 2024-25.
| Marks Range | Grade | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| 80-100 | A+ | Excellent |
| 60-79 | A | Very Good |
| 45-59 | B | Good |
| 30-44 | C | Satisfactory |
| Below 30 | D | Disqualified |
FAQs on WBCHSE Board Exam Pattern
Q: What are the minimum qualifying marks as per the West Bengal HS exam pattern 2024-25?
Q: As per the West Bengal HS 2024-25 exam pattern, what is the duration of the practical examination?
Q: When will the board conduct the West Bengal HS exam 2024-25?
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