A score of 33% is considered the passing marks in CBSE class 12th 2025. Additionally, students must clear the internal & external assessments separately.
The passing marks in CBSE Class 12th 2025 are 33% overall as per the recent CBSE 12th exam pattern 2025. Students must individually qualify for the theory exams, internal assessments, and practicals to pass the CBSE 12th board exam.
Students must get 33 marks in each subject to get the required passing mark. Further, students can review their CBSE Class 12 Result 2025 scores to check subject-wise marks, which will help determine if they have secured the standard passing marks to qualify.
Passing Marks in CBSE Class 12th 2025
Candidates should score 33% in the CBSE class 12 board exams 2025 in theory and practical. In the case of the practical exam, the NCC Directorate will appoint an external examiner. The CBSE passing marks for science, commerce and arts are mentioned below.
Also Read: Calculate CBSE Class 12 Score Percentage
CBSE Class 12th Passing Marks for Science
Students can refer to the table below for the passing marks in CBSE class 12th for the Science stream.
| Subject | Maximum Marks (Theory) | Maximum Marks (Practical/Internal Assessment) | Total Passing Marks |
| Physics | 70 | 30 | 33% |
| Chemistry | 70 | 30 | |
| Maths | 80 | 20 | |
| Biology | 70 | 30 | |
| English Core | 80 | 20 |
Read More: CBSE Grading System 2025
CBSE Class 12th Passing Marks for Commerce
The table below shows the passing marks in CBSE class 12th for the Commerce stream.
| Subject | Maximum Marks (Theory) | Maximum Marks (Practical/Internal Assessment) | Total Passing Marks |
| Accountancy | 70 | 30 | 33% |
| Business Studies | 70 | 30 | |
| Economics | 80 | 20 | |
| Maths | 70 | 30 |
Also Read: CBSE Revaluation 2025
CBSE Class 12th Passing Marks for Arts
Class 12 students who opted for the Arts stream must obtain the following passing marks in CBSE class 12th 2025:
| Subject | Maximum Marks (Theory) | Maximum Marks (Practical/Internal Assessment) | Total Passing Marks |
| Psychology | 70 | 30 | 33% |
| Sociology | 80 | 20 | |
| Political Science | 80 | 20 | |
| History | 80 | 20 |
Also Check: How to Convert CBSE CGPA to Percentage?
CBSE Class 12th Passing Criteria
The candidates must score at least 33% in internal and board exams to pass the CBSE class 12 exams. Students can refer to the essential pointers given below.
- Students must score grades above E to meet the passing criteria.
- Overall, a minimum mark of 33% is needed to qualify for the CBSE 12th exams.
- As per the board's norms, no division is awarded to the students. Therefore, candidates are provided with grades based on their marks.
- Students who fail to fulfill the passing criteria must appear for the CBSE Class 12 Compartment Exam 2025.
CBSE Passing Marks in Class 12 for Other Subjects
Candidates can further check the CBSE passing marks in class 12 for other subjects below.
- In Arts, Geography and Biotechnology have a 70-mark theory paper.
- CBSE skill subjects like painting, sculpture and computer applications are on 30 marks for theory and thus follows the relevant criteria.
- A minimum of 33% is a must to pass the subjects.
CBSE Class 12 Merit Certificate 2025
The CBSE class 12 merit certificate will be provided to candidates who meet the required criteria set by the board. The certificates are awarded to 0.1% of students who qualify for the exams. If the marks scored are identical, then all the candidates will receive the merit certificates.
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