BCA Subjects and Syllabus 2024
BCA syllabus is well-designed and helps students build careers in Computer Application, IT, and Software Development. BCA subjects provide exposure to students in various industry-specified functions in database management systems, software engineering, operating systems, etc.
The BCA subjects are divided into core and elective subjects. Each subject in BCA is generally industry-oriented since BCA is a field that is applied in many paths of advancing technology. The BCA syllabus 1st year pdf of the colleges will be available on the websites along with the BCA syllabus for the 2nd and 3rd years.
BCA graduates will have in-depth knowledge in their chosen field which helps the candidate to excel in their career. The scope of BCA expands to various opportunities in public and private sectors with employment roles like Web Designer, Technical Associate, Software Engineer, System Analyst, etc.
Check Detailed Year Wise Syllabus:
| BCA 1st Year Syllabus | BCA 2nd Year Syllabus | BCA 3rd Year Syllabus |
Table of Contents
- BCA Subjects
- Semester Wise BCA Syllabus
- College Wise BCA Syllabus
- Specialisation Wise BCA Syllabus and Subjects
BCA Subjects
The BCA subjects are focused on providing students with necessary information and knowledge regarding computers, database management, network technologies, and IT among various other fields. Some BCA subjects are given below:
BCA Core Subjects
The compulsory subjects of BCA focus on implementing and creating computer applications, software & information technologies, network systems, etc. Below is a BCA subjects list of core topics that develop a fundamental understanding of the course:
- Computer Fundamentals
- C- Programming
- System Analysis and Design
- In-depth work of a computer system
- Organizational Behaviour
- Visual Basic
- Computer Laboratory
BCA Elective Subjects
The elective subjects in BCA focus on garnering students with extra skill sets to advance their careers and gain more knowledge in their relevant fields. Below is a BCA subjects list for elective topics that students can choose based on their interests:
- Cloud Computing
- Gaming and Animation
- Computer Graphics
- Digital Marketing
- Data Mining
- MATLAB
- Agile Frameworks
BCA Subjects in Detail
Students learn the foundational areas of computer application and programming in the initial semesters. Some of the BCA course subjects and the topics covered are as follows:
|
BCA Subjects |
Topics Covered |
|
Problem-Solving Using C |
Introduction to Programming Concepts: Software, Classification of Software, Modular Programming, Structured Programming, Algorithms & Flowcharts |
|
Data Structures |
Elementary data organization, Data Structures, data structures operations, Abstract data types, algorithms complexity |
|
Data Base Management Systems |
Data Modelling Using the Entity-Relationship Model, Functional Dependencies & Normalization for Relational Database, Relational Database Language, Transaction Processing Concepts |
|
Operating Systems |
Process Synchronization and Deadlocks, Memory Management, File management, Protection & Security |
|
Data Communications & Networks |
Transmission Systems, Peer-to-Peer Protocols, Local Area Networks & Medium Access Control Protocols, LAN Standard |
|
Software Engineering |
Software Products and Software Processes, Software Prototyping, Object Oriented& function-oriented design, Software Reliability & Reusability |
Also, Check: BCA Couse Fees in India
Semester Wise BCA Syllabus
The BCA syllabus is spread across three years and includes diverse coursework. The BCA course subjects consist of topics that help students to understand concepts of computer application and to gain strong programming knowledge. The BCA general subjects semester-wise are listed below. However, BCA syllabus subjects will vary slightly from college to college.
BCA 1st Year Syllabus
BCA subjects 1st year are curated based on the fundamental areas of the computer application field. The BCA subjects 1st year are given in the table below:
| Semester I | Semester II |
| Basics of Digital Electronics | Advanced Concept in C Programming |
| Business Systems and Application | Computer Architecture and Systems Software |
| Introduction to Programming | System Analysis & Design |
| Mathematics in Computer Applications | Mathematics in Computer Applications |
| Fundamentals of IT | Graph Theory |
| Environmental Studies | English II |
| English I | - |
Practical Topics Under the BCA subjects 1st year
Listed Below are some of the practical topics under the BCA subjects 1st year:
- Programming in C Lab
- Programming Lab (Visual Basic)
- Advance Concept in C Programming Lab
BCA 2nd Year Syllabus
BCA 2nd year syllabus comprises two semesters: 3rd and 4th. BCA 3rd sem includes algorithms, data analytics and programming. BCA 4th Sem subjects cover the functional areas of computer programming and analytics. The table below contains the BCA subjects 2nd year:
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| Operating Systems | Web Designing |
| Data Structures | Database Management System |
| Fundamentals of Web Programming | Object-Oriented Programming with C++ |
| Mathematics for Computer Application | Software Engineering |
BCA Second-Year Practical Subjects
The following are some of the practical topics under the BCA 2nd year subjects:
- Computer Organization Lab
- Database Management Systems Lab
- Data Structure Lab
- Web Designing Lab
BCA 3rd Year Syllabus
The table below contains the BCA subjects semester wise in the third year:
| Semester V | Semester VI |
| Data Communication & Computer Networks | Introduction to PHP |
| Information Security | Client Server Computing / Intelligent Systems / Image Processing / Introduction to Distributed System |
| Unix & Shell Programming | Data Encoding and Compression / Python Programming / Advanced Database Management / Introduction to Cloud Computing |
| Windows Programming / Human Computer Interaction / Multimedia & E-Commerce / ERP | Major Project |
| Minor Project | Seminar |
| Industrial Training | Viva-Voce |
BCA Third-Year Practical Subjects
The practical topics under the BCA syllabus in the third year are given below:
- Unix & Network Practical
- PHP Practical
College Wise BCA Syllabus
College-wise BCA syllabus encompasses a broad spectrum of computer science and IT subjects. These programs offer students a well-rounded education in areas like programming, software engineering, computer architecture, and more. The BCA subjects semester-wise syllabus of top BCA colleges is detailed in the sections below:
University of Allahabad BCA Syllabus
The University of Allahabad's BCA syllabus provides a comprehensive education in computer science and information technology, covering programming, digital electronics, communication skills, and software engineering, preparing students for successful IT careers. Listed below are the BCA subjects semester-wise offered by the University of Allahabad:
|
Semester I |
Semester II |
|
Mathematics-I |
Mathematics-II |
|
Statistics |
Basic Electronics |
|
Basic Circuit Analysis |
Digital Electronics & Computer Organization |
|
Fundamentals of Programming |
Data Structures |
|
Communication Skills |
Linux & Shell Programming |
|
Business Systems |
Principles of Programming Languages |
|
Lab.I: Analog Electronics Lab |
Lab.I: Digital Electronics Lab |
|
Lab.II: Computer Lab |
Lab.II: Computer Lab |
|
Lab.III: Communication Skills Lab |
Lab.III: Communication Skills Lab |
|
Semester III |
Semester IV |
|
Discrete Structures & Graph Theory |
Operating Systems |
|
Design & Analysis of Algorithm |
Operation Research |
|
Introduction to System Software |
Data Communications & Networks |
|
Object Oriented Programming using C++ |
Software Engineering |
|
Database Management System |
.Web Programming using JAVA |
|
Computer Architecture & Microprocessors |
Numerical Methods |
|
Lab. I: Computer Lab |
Lab.I: Computer Lab |
|
Lab.II: Communication Skills Lab |
Lab.II: Communication Skills Lab |
|
Semester V |
Semester VI |
|
.Net Framework & C# |
Image Processing |
|
Embedded System |
Multimedia Systems |
|
Computer Graphics |
Main Project |
|
Secure Computing |
- |
|
Advanced DBMS |
- |
|
Lab.I: Computer Lab |
- |
|
Lab.II: Communication Skills Lab |
- |
|
Lab. III: MINI PROJECT |
- |
Maharshi Dayanand University
Maharshi Dayanand University's BCA syllabus builds a strong foundation in computer science and software development, including computer fundamentals, data structures, operating systems, and database systems, equipping students for IT and software careers. The BCA subjects semester-wise of MDU is detailed in the table below:
|
Semester I |
Semester II |
|
Computer Fundamentals and Programming |
Data and File Structure |
|
Mathematics-I |
Structured Systems Analysis |
|
Mathematics-II |
Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science |
|
Business Practices |
Digital Electronics |
|
Software Lab |
Software Lab |
|
Semester III |
Semester IV |
|
Computer System Architecture |
Operating Systems Organization and UNIX |
|
Algorithms & Advanced Data Structure |
Software Engineering |
|
Micro-Processors & Assembly Language |
Object Oriented Design and Programming |
|
Database Systems |
Financial Accounting |
|
Practical: Software Lab |
Practical: Software Lab |
|
Semester V |
Semester VI |
|
Data Communication and Networks |
Network and Internet Technologies and Applications |
|
Computer Graphics |
Scientific and Statistical Computing |
|
Principles of Visual and Windows Programming |
Multimedia Information Systems |
|
Java Programming and Internet Applications |
Management Information System |
|
Practical |
Practical |
Specialization Wise BCA Syllabus and Subjects
BCA Syllabus offers its candidates various specializations in many fields ranging from network to IT. data science and data analytics are the two major sub-fields among the various BCA specializations. The majority of BCA first-year subjects will be generic, while the specialization topics will be covered from semester 3 onwards. Below is a list of specializations under the BCA Syllabus:
BCA Data Analytics Subjects
BCA Data Analytics covers the study of Computer Simulation, Decision Analysis, Predictive Modeling, AI, and Information Systems. The following are the subjects included in the BCA Data Analytics syllabus:
- Mathematics for data scientists-I
- Mathematics for Data Scientists-II
- English for professionals
- Data Structures and Algorithms
- Communication skills
- Excel for Data Scientists
- Computer Architecture and Organization
- Object Oriented Programming using Java
- Object Oriented Programming using Java Lab
- Probability and Statistics
- Data Manipulation Using PL/SQL Programming
- Scientific Programming Using R
BCA Data Science Syllabus and Subjects
The syllabus in BCA Data Science includes the scientific study of Machine Learning, DBMS, Big Data Analysis, R & Python, etc. The following are the subjects included in the syllabus of BCA Data Science:
- Cultural Education 1
- Computer Essential for Data Science
- Computational Thinking and Programming in C
- Computational Thinking and Programming in C Lab
- Database Management System
- Data Structure and Algorithm
- Database Management System Lab
- Data Structures Lab
- Essential of Data Collection Ethics
- Information and Data Security
Read More: BCA Data Science Subjects
BCA Computer Science Syllabus and Subjects
BCA Computer Science involves several studies associated with programming languages such as C, C++, HTML, and Java. along with data analytics and other functionalities of computer science. The following are the subjects included in the BCA Computer Science syllabus:
- Computer Fundamentals and Office Automation
- File Structure and Database Concept
- Core Java
- Internal Programming and Cyber Law
- Multimedia Systems
Read More: BCA Computer Science Subjects
BCA Course Structure
In general, a BCA course syllabus consists of computer administration in the core subjects along with various other elective subjects. BCA 6th Sem subjects inclined towards projects, seminars, assignments, industrial visits, etc. BCA is a three-year course with six semesters. The course structure is as follows:
- VI Semesters
- Core Subjects
- Elective
- Final Research Project
BCA Teaching Methodology and Techniques
The teaching methods and strategies used in the BCA are created to provide students with a thorough understanding of computer applications. Some of the general teaching methods for BCA course are listed below:
- Traditional Lectures
- Practicals
- Group Discussion
- Individual Assignments
- Internship
BCA Project Topics
The BCA syllabus includes project work and writing for periodicals. These projects help students to obtain practical insight into the BCA syllabus. Below are examples of some popular research topics:
- Library Management System Project in Java
- College Management System Project in Java
- Mobile Management System Project
- Social Networking Scripts
BCA Reference Books
Students interested in pursuing BCA as further education must invest in some reference books to gauge an idea of the course. Below is a list of books that can help students get started with their BCA course:
|
Subjects |
Books |
Author |
|
Mathematics |
Advanced Engineering Mathematics |
Erwin Kreyszig |
|
Statistics |
Probability and Statistics for Engineers |
Irvrin Miller |
|
Programming |
Programming Languages: Design and Implementation |
Terrance W Pratt |
|
System Software |
Introduction to Systems Software |
D.M. Dhamdere |
|
Software Engineering |
An Integrated Approach to Software Engineering |
Pankaj Jalote |
Top BCA [Bachelor of Computer Application] Colleges
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BCA Fee Structure
FAQs on BCA Syllabus and Subjects
Q: What are the BCA subjects in 1st year?
A: Programming languages like C and Java, computer basics, maths, digital electronics, and communication skills are included in the first year's BCA course
Q: What are the important BCA books in 1st year?
A: Some of the BCA books in the first year are Exposure to Computer Disciplines by Edsger Wybe Dijkstra, Object Oriented Programming by Timothy Budd, etc.
Q: What is the BCA Syllabus?
A: The BCA curriculum includes a number of computer science-related topics, such as programming languages, data structures, algorithms, database management, computer networks, software engineering, web development, and computer graphics.
Q: What are the elective subjects I can choose in the BCA course?
A: Some of The BCA elective subjects are Cloud Computing, Gaming and Animation, Computer Graphics, MATLAB, and Agile Frameworks.
Q: What are the trending BCA Project Topics?
A: Some of the trending and popular BCA project topics include Web Based Student Attendance System, Intelligent Tutoring System for Enhancing E-Learning, Opinion Mining For Social Networking Sites, etc.
Q: What level of maths is required for BCA?
A: Candidate without maths background in 10+2 can also pursue BCA. Maths is not a mandatory eligibility to get into BCA.
Q: What are the subjects in BCA?
A: The BCA curriculum includes subjects such as programming languages, statistics, computer fundamentals, data structures, database management systems, Java programming, etc.
Q: Do we study coding in BCA?
A: Yes, The BCA course is associated with extensive coding and programming. Students will be exposed to various programming languages such as C, C++, JAVA, Python, etc.
