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The Karnataka Secondary Education Examination Board has a grading system for students who are in the 2nd PUC (Pre-University Course), i.e. 12th standard. Grade point-based evaluation enhances the transparency of the results for every student.
Students are awarded grades in various subjects based on their performance in an academic year. Instead of percentage-based results, the Karnataka 2nd PUC Grading System offers a proper evaluation of the performance of every student.
Also Read: Karnataka 2nd PUC exam 2025
A total of eight different grades are given to the students. ‘A1’ is the highest grade and ‘D2’ is the lowest in this grading system. Exams are conducted for a total of six subjects. There are two language subjects and four core subjects from Arts, Commerce, and Science stream. A student must pass in all six subjects to get the pass certificate.
The table below shows the grades assigned for each grade point.
Grade Points | Grades |
10 | A1 |
9 | A2 |
8 | B1 |
7 | B2 |
6 | C1 |
5 | C2 |
4 | D1 |
3 | D2 |
NC | F |
In this grading system, 10 is the highest grade for candidates who secured marks above 90 percent. Candidates who managed to secure marks below 35 percent are considered to fail in this grading system.
The grading system for the First Language and Core Subjects are the same. The details are mentioned in the table below.
Marks Range | Grade Points | Remarks |
92 - 100 | 10 | Outstanding |
83 - 91 | 9 | Excellent |
75 - 82 | 8 | Very Good |
67 - 74 | 7 | Good |
59 - 66 | 6 | Above Average |
51 - 58 | 5 | Average |
41 - 50 | 4 | Below Average |
35 - 40 | 3 | Marginal |
NC | Poor |
Also Read: Karnataka 2nd PUC Syllabus
The Karnataka Secondary Education Examination Board has a separate grading system for the Second Language. There are seven subjects in the Second Language. Those are Sanskrit, Urdu, Kannada, Tamil, Telugu, Marathi, and Malayalam. The grading system for the Second Language is mentioned in the table below.
Marks Range | Grade Points | Remarks |
90 - 100 | 10 | Outstanding |
80 - 89 | 9 | Excellent |
70 - 79 | 8 | Very Good |
60 - 69 | 7 | Good |
50 - 59 | 6 | Above Average |
40 - 49 | 5 | Average |
30 - 39 | 4 | Below Average |
20 - 29 | 3 | Marginal |
NC | Poor |
The steps below show how to calculate the Karnataka 2nd PUC percentage.
For example, a student got A1, A2, A1, B2, B1, and C1 grades in five subjects. Therefore, the corresponding grade points will be 10, 9, 10, 7, 8, and 6.
The sum of all the grade points will be (10+ 9 + 10 + 7 + 8 + 6) = 50
Therefore, the average grade point = 50 / 6 = 8.33
Hence, the percentage marks of that student = (8.33 / 10) x 100% = 83.3%
Also Read: Karnataka 2nd PUC Model Papers 2025
Students must check and verify their grades. For any discrepancies, they can contact the board officials. Here are some important points for the Karnataka 2nd PUC exam:
In the Karnataka 2nd PUC exam, there will be some subjects where marks are distributed between theoretical and practical exams. No practical exams are conducted for subjects like Language Papers, Mathematics, etc. The marking scheme for all subjects is mentioned in the table below.
Subjects | Total Marks | Theoretical Paper | Practical / Internal Paper |
Hindi | 100 | 100 | 0 |
English | 100 | 100 | 0 |
Kannada | 100 | 100 | 0 |
Tamil | 100 | 100 | 0 |
Telgu | 100 | 100 | 0 |
Urdu | 100 | 100 | 0 |
Mathematics | 100 | 100 | 0 |
Political Science | 100 | 80 | 20 |
Economics | 100 | 80 | 20 |
Sociology | 100 | 80 | 20 |
Accounts | 100 | 80 | 20 |
History | 100 | 80 | 20 |
Geography | 100 | 80 | 20 |
Physics | 100 | 70 | 30 |
Chemistry | 100 | 70 | 30 |
Biology | 100 | 70 | 30 |
The minimum mark required in the Karnataka 2nd PUC exam is 35 percent in all subjects. Passing marks can vary in theoretical and practical/ internal exams depending upon the subject. The passing marks for all subjects are mentioned in the table below.
The passing marks in the theory exams are as foolow.
Subjects | Maximum Marks | Passing Marks |
Hindi | 100 | 35 |
English | 100 | 35 |
Kannada | 100 | 35 |
Tamil | 100 | 35 |
Telgu | 100 | 35 |
Urdu | 100 | 35 |
Mathematics | 100 | 35 |
Political Science | 80 | 28 |
Economics | 80 | 28 |
Accounts | 80 | 28 |
Sociology | 80 | 28 |
Business Studies | 80 | 28 |
History | 80 | 28 |
Geography | 80 | 28 |
Biology | 70 | 24 |
Physics | 70 | 24 |
Chemistry | 70 | 24 |
The passing marks in the practical exams are listed below.
Subjects | Maximum Marks | Passing Marks |
Political Science | 20 | 7 |
Economics | 20 | 7 |
Accounts | 20 | 7 |
Sociology | 20 | 7 |
Business Studies | 20 | 7 |
History | 20 | 7 |
Geography | 20 | 7 |
Biology | 30 | 11 |
Physics | 30 | 11 |
Chemistry | 30 | 11 |
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