Karnataka 2nd PUC Geography Syllabus: Check Chapter-Wise Topics

Roumik Roy

Updated on - Oct 16, 2024

Table of Contents

Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus
Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus: PDF Download
How to Download Karnataka 2nd PUC Geography Syllabus
Important Topics for Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus
Best Books for Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus
Preparation Tips Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus

Karnataka 2nd PUC Geography Syllabus: The Department of Pre-education Studies publishes the syllabus. This syllabus is available for students at pue.karnataka.gov.in. The primary focus of the syllabus is to develop a subjective knowledge of basic geographical principles. While candidates are checking for the syllabus they should also be aware of the Karnataka 2nd PUC exam pattern.

For the Karnataka 2nd PUC geography exam, 80 marks are allotted for the theory part and 20 are for internal assessments. One must follow the syllabus and sample papers provided by the board to outperform in the final examination.

Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus

There are a total of 13 units in Karnataka 2nd puc geography syllabus. Here is the table comprising chapter-wise details and topics.

Chapter	Topics
Human Geography	Study of the relationship between humans and the environment. Different cultural landscapes around the world. Adaptation and modification of the environment for human use. Key areas of Human Geography, such as social, economic, and political aspects.
World Population	Distribution of people across the globe. Factors that affect where people live, such as climate and resources. Population density Stages of population growth over time. Challenges related to population growth and efforts to manage it. Population structure based on age, gender, and occupation.
Human Economic Activities	Overview of different types of work: farming, manufacturing, services, and more. How natural resources, technology, and government policies influence work.
Transport and Communication	Various forms of transport, including roads, railways, airways, and waterways. The importance of transport systems for trade and economic growth. Development of modern communication methods like phones, the internet, and satellites. How transport and communication link countries and promote global connections. Issues faced by transportation.
Human Settlements	Differences between rural and urban settlements. Urbanisation and the growth of cities, along with its causes and effects. Problems of urban areas, such as slums, pollution, and poor infrastructure.
Population of India	Population distribution and growth trends in India. Changing demographic patterns over time. India's population composition, including gender ratio, age, and education. India's efforts to manage its growing population. Migration patterns within the country.
Land and Water Resources	Different ways land is used, from farming to urban development. Issues related to land degradation and soil erosion. Sources of water, including rivers, lakes, and groundwater. Importance of managing and conserving water resources. The role of irrigation and dams in agriculture and water supply.
Agriculture	Types of farming, from small family farms to large commercial plantations. Important crops are grown in different parts of the world and India. The impact of modern agricultural methods, such as the Green Revolution. Challenges farmers face, including water shortages and market access. Government policies aimed at improving agriculture.
Mineral and power resources	Classification of minerals, including metallic and non-metallic types. Major mineral resources, like coal, iron, and oil, and where they are found. Different energy sources, both renewable (solar, wind) and non-renewable (coal, oil). Challenges related to mining and using these resources sustainably.
Manufacturing Industries	Different types of industries, such as heavy and light manufacturing. Factors that determine where industries are located, including access to raw materials, labor, and markets. Key industrial regions of the world and in India. Industrial policies in India that aim to boost growth and address challenges. Problems associated with industrial growth, such as pollution and unequal development.
Transport, Communication, and Trade	Importance of trade in connecting countries and driving economic growth. Development of national and international trade routes. The role of transportation in facilitating trade between regions. How modern communication tools are making trade easier and faster. Issues like trade imbalances and challenges in transport infrastructure.
Geographical Perspectives on Environmental Issues - planning and sustainable development	Types of environmental problems, including pollution of air, water, and soil. The impact of climate change on different regions. Conservation strategies to protect natural resources. Sustainable development as a way to balance economic growth with environmental protection. Planning for sustainable use of resources in both cities and rural areas.
Representation of Geographical Data	Ways to show geographical information using maps, graphs, and charts. Different types of maps, such as physical, political, and thematic maps. Techniques used in map-making, like scale, symbols, and projections. Introduction to modern tools like GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and remote sensing. How to read and interpret geographical data for better understanding.

Also Read: Karnataka 2nd PUC Question Bank

Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus: PDF Download

Candidates can click on the link given below to download Karnataka 2nd PUC geography syllabus PDF

Particulars	Direct Link
Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus PDF Download	PDF Link

Also Read: Karnataka 2nd PUC Maths Model Question Paper

How to Download Karnataka 2nd PUC Geography Syllabus

Here are detailed steps to download the Karnataka 2nd PUC geography syllabus from the official website.

Step 1: Visit the official website of the Karnataka board, ie pue.karnataka.gov.in.

Step 2: Find the section named “Syllabus” on the home page.

Step 3: Select “Geography” from the subject list.

Step 4: Save the PDF to your device or take a printout for future reference.

Important Topics for Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus

The topics like Agriculture, population of India, and manufacturing industries consist of the highest weightage in Karnataka 2nd PUC geography syllabus. Here is a detailed description of the weightage of each topic in the syllabus.

Chapter	Weightage
Human Geography	5-6
World Population	5-6
Human Economic Activities	6-8
Transport and Communication	4-6
Human Settlements	5-6
Population of India	6-8
Land and Water Resources	6-7
Agriculture	7-8
Mineral and power resources	6-8
Manufacturing Industries	6-7
Transport, Communication, and Trade	6-8
Geographical Perspectives on Environmental Issues - planning and sustainable development	5-6
Representation of Geographical Data	5-6

Best Books for Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus

Here we have some of the books to cover Karnataka 2nd puc geography syllabus comprehensively.

Book Name	Author
Karnataka 2nd PUC Geography Textbook	Department of Pre-University Education, Karnataka
India: Physical Environment (Geography for Class XII)	NCERT
Comprehensive Geography	Majid Husain
Certificate Physical and Human Geography	Goh Cheng Leong
A Textbook of Geography (For Class XII)	G.C. Leong

Preparation Tips Karnataka 2nd PUC Class 12th Geography Syllabus

Here are some expert-curated personalised tips to prepare for Karnataka's 2nd PUC geography syllabus.

Understand the syllabus and concepts: The key to success in a subject is understanding its syllabus and knowing your level of understanding of that particular subject. Especially for subjects like geography, understanding the concept is very important for excellence.
Create summary notes: To avoid last-minute hustle, keep your summary notes ready that will provide a quick revision filling up the small gaps in your preparation.
Focus on time management: In the final examination time management is very important to cover every question. For effective time management try solving sample papers within a particular time limit.