BA Specialization List: Courses In Demand, Fees, Subjects, Scope in India

Duration: 3 Years
Avg Fees: INR 3,000-4,00,000 per year

BA specializations allows students to focus on specific fields of study within the Bachelor of Arts course. Some of the most popular specializations in BA offered by institutions in India include English, Literature, Economics, Political Science, History, Sociology, etc.

There are over 10,000 colleges that provide excellent BA programs specializing in various fields. For instance, leading institutions like Sharda University and Loyola College offer BA English, with annual fees ranging from INR 5,000 to 1,10,000. Similarly, renowned universities like Christ University and MCC offer BA History, with fees ranging from INR 2,500 to 1,00,000 per year.

In India, students can choose their specializations for BA programs based on their 10+2 exam subjects such as English, Economics, History, etc. However, for certain specializations such as Philosophy, Foreign Languages, Music, etc, specific subjects in the last qualifying exams are not mandatory but students will be required to sit for entrance tests and must meet other eligibility requirements.

Table of Content

Top BA Specialization List in India

BA specializations in India cover diverse fields to suit various career interests. These specializations often align with various career opportunities in sectors like education, media, government, business, social services, and the arts. Below are the top 10 BA Specialization lists offered by top colleges in India:

1. BA English

BA English is a three-year undergraduate course that focuses on the study of literary works in the English language, and various aspects related to genres, periods, and authors. Students are well-equipped to analyze and interpret texts through various literary lenses.

  • The BA English fee ranges from INR 5,000 - 1,10,000 per year.
  • Some of the top colleges offering BA English are Loyola College, GLA University, Sharda University, etc.
  • The core BA specialization subjects in English include Indian Classical Literature, British Poetry, Drama, Literary Criticism, Fiction, etc.
  • BA English graduates can work as content writers, professors, editors, journalists, etc.

Read more: BA English

2. BA History

BA History focuses on study of historical events, civilizations, cultures, and societies. Students evaluate historical narratives, documents, and artifacts related to human history. 

  • The BA specialization in History is offered by some of the top institutions such as Christ University, MCC, Lady Shri Ram College, etc.
  • The important History BA specialization subjects include Ancient Indian History, Medieval History, Modern History, World Wars, Political Thoughts.
  • The BA History fee ranges from INR 2,500 - 1,00,000 per year.
  • Some of the popular job roles for BA History students include historian, archaeologist, archive specialist, lecturer, etc.

Read more: BA History

3. BA Psychology

BA Psychology is a three-year undergraduate course designed to equip students with extensive knowledge and skills required to deal with various aspects of human behaviour, cognition, and emotions. 

  • The BA specialization in Psychology is offered by some of the top institutes in India such as Sharda University, Mount Carmel College, SNDT Women’s University, etc.
  • The important subjects covered in the BA Psychology specialization include Developmental Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Counselling, Research Methodology, etc.
  • The fee range for specialization in BA Psychology is between INR 6,000 - 1,50,000 per year.
  • BA Psychology graduates can become counsellors, psychologists, human resource managers, educational counsellors, etc.

Read More: BA Psychology

4. BA Political Science

BA Political Science deals with the study of political systems, governance, and international relations. The BA specialization in Political Science equips students with the knowledge and skills to analyze political and socio-economic issues such as war, power relations, political instability, human rights, etc.

  • The BA Political Science fee ranges from INR 1,500 - 2,00,000 per year.
  • The colleges in India offering BA Political Science include Sharda University, Periyar University, Goa University, etc.
  • The BA Political Science specialization covers core topics such as Human Rights, Political Economy, Political Theory, International Relations, Public Administration, etc.
  • BA Political Science graduates can pursue careers as political analysts, journalists, compliance advisor, lecturers, civil services, etc.

Read more: BA Political Science

5. BA Economics

BA Economics is a three-year undergraduate course that deals with the various aspects of economics theories, principles, and policies.

 The BA Economics specialization enables students to study concepts and important topics such as macroeconomics, micro economics, economic growth, and development to understand the economy’s dynamics. 

  • Some of the top colleges offering BA specialization in Economics are Sharda University, Parul University, Mount Carmel College, etc.
  • The BA Economics fee ranges from INR 5,000 - 1,00,000 per year.
  • BA Economics graduates have a wide range of job opportunities in the field of banks, consultancy firms and government and private sector in job roles such as financial analysts, research associates, business analysts, business advisors, etc.

Read more: BA Economics

6. BA Philosophy

BA specialization in Philosophy focuses on engaging students in critical thinking on the fundamental questions about life, knowledge, ethics, and reality. 

  • The BA Philosophy fee in India ranges from INR 5,000-1,00,000 per year.
  • Some of the top colleges offering BA specialization in Philosophy are Miranda House, Loyola College, Christ University, etc.
  • The core subjects covered under BA Philosophy include Western Philosophy, Indian Philosophy, Ethics, Logic, etc. 

Read more: BA Philosophy

7. BA Geography

BA Geography deals with the study of the Earth’s landscape, environment, climate, etc. Students are equipped with skills and knowledge to analyze spatial patterns, environmental processes and occurings, and socio-economic dynamics that impact the world.

  • The BA Geography fee ranges from INR 4,000 - 1,00,000 per year.
  • Some of the major institutions offer specialization in BA Geography include LPU, Loreto College, Nirmala College, etc.
  • The core subjects covered under BA Geography are Cartographic Techniques, Human Geography, Economic Geography, Geography of India, Surveying and Map Projection, etc.
  • BA Geography graduates can pursue careers as Conservation Officers, Cartographer, Environmental Consultant, etc.

Read more: BA Geography

8. BA Education

BA Education is a three-year undergraduate course that focuses on training students in theory and practice of teaching and learning. It examines educational systems and covers various aspects of pedagogical approaches towards education.

  • The BA Education fee ranges from INR 4,500-1,00,000 per year.
  • The top colleges offering specialization in BA Education are Arya Vidyapeeth College, Bharathiar University, Shivaji University, etc.
  • The core subjects covered under BA Education are Education and Society, Education and Human Development, Educational Psychology, etc.

Read more: BA Education

Apart from the popular specialization listed above, students can refer to the following BA specialization list along with their fee range and colleges in India:

BA Specialization Top Colleges BA Fees Per Year
BA Sociology St.Xavier’s College Mumbai, Loyola College, Chandigarh University INR 7,000 - 1,00,000
BA Fine Arts Delhi University, BHU, LPU INR 1,00,000 - 3,00,000
BA Journalism DSVV, Netaji Subhas University, Graphic Era Hill University INR 30,000 - 4,00,000
BA Foreign Languages Amity University, Goa University, St. Teresa’s College INR 30,000 - 4,00,000
BA Ancient History Visva Bharati, Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda INR 3,000 - 18,000
BA Home Science Uttarakhand Open University, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Maharaja Agrasen Himalayan Garhwal University INR 5,000 - 1,00,000
BA Physical Education Jadavpur University, National Sports University, Rajiv Gandhi University INR 2,000 - 1,00,000
BA Sanskrit Sree Sankaracharya University of Sanskrit, Chinmaya Vishwa Vidyapeeth, University of Calicut INR 5,000 - 1,00,000
BA Hindi University of Calicut, Vanita Vishram Women’s University INR 20,000 - 2,00,000
BA Tamil Madurai Kamaraj University, Dr.MGR Janaki College, Periyar University INR 12,500 - 38,400
BA Urdu University of Calicut, Government College Mallapuram INR 5,000 - 1,00,000
BA Kannada Madras Christian College, St.Joseph’s College INR 5,000 - 50,000
BA Music Bharati Vidyapeeth, Ramjas College, Calicut University INR 50,000 - 1,00,000
BA Criminology St.Thomas College, Bangalore University, University of Madras INR 2,000 - 1,00,000
BA Journalism & Mass Communication Amity University, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Jain University INR 25,000 - 3,00,000
BA Bengali Dinabandhu Andrews College, Vivekananda Mahavidyalaya, Bethune College INR 3,000 - 45,000
BA Graphic Design MGU, Singhania University INR 20,000 - 6,00,000
BA Astrology Sastra University, Periyar University INR 7,000 - 4,00,000
BA Public Administration St. Xavier’s College, Presidency College INR 5,000 - 1,00,000
BA Music Vocal DSVV, AAFT, VELs University INR 4,000 - 1,00,000
BA Accountancy BHU, Christ University, Calcutta University INR 30,000 - 5,00,000

How to Choose the Right BA Specialization?

Choosing the right BA specialization is crucial for students as it determines the pathway essential for career and skill development. Students must keep some important points in mind while choosing the best BA course for them. Listed below are some pointers on how to choose the right BA specialization:

  • Understanding of the specialization: Students should have a clear understanding of what the specialization offers and the eligibility criteria required for pursuing the course. Students should be genuinely interested in the field of specialization to perform well academically.
  • Research: Students can visit the official website of the desired colleges and check the BA courses list offered by the institutions. Students living within the vicinity of the college premises can go to the admission office for enquiry.
  • College Reputation: Students should select colleges that are known for their reputation and quality and value of education. Candidates should check the accreditation, rank, and other parameters to make the right choice of institutions.
  • Placement Opportunities: Students should enquire about the placement records and ensure the desired colleges have necessary facilities and industrial connections that are important for placement opportunities after graduation.
  • Return on Investment: Students should evaluate the cost of pursuing a BA specialization course and calculate the expected rate of return of investment. 

Admission Process for BA Specialization

The BA admission process is done based on merit and also through entrance exams conducted at the state, national, and institute level. The steps involved in the BA admission process is outlined below:

  • Eligibility Criteria: The BA courses eligible for admission require students to have completed 10+2 with 50% for general category candidates and 45% for reserved category candidates. 
  • Entrance Exam: Candidates must appear for the entrance exam for the desired college.
  • Application Submission: Students must fill out and apply online or offline based on the college chosen.
  • Counselling or Interview: After the merit list is released, candidates will be called for counselling or additional rounds for selection such as PI or Group Discussions.
  • Document Verification and Fee Payment: Selected candidates must submit the documents for verification and pay the admission fee.

Read More: BA Admission Process

Top Colleges Offering BA Specialization

There are more than 10,000 government and private colleges in India that offer BA courses. The BA fee range in these colleges lies between INR 4,000 - 3,00,000 per year. Listed below are the top colleges in India offering best BA specialization in various subjects.

Top Colleges for BA English Course

Some of the top colleges offering BA English include GLA University, Sharda University, Loyola College, etc with fees ranging from INR 5,000 - 1,10,000 per year.

Listed below are the top BA English colleges in India with fee details:

Name of the College BA English Fees Per Year
GLA University INR 35,000
Sharda University INR 1,10,000
Periyar University INR 21,000
GITAM University INR 5,000
Loyola College INR 24,560

Read More: Top Colleges for BA English

Top Colleges for BA History

BA History is offered by both private and government institutions such as Lady Shri Ram College, MCC Chennai, Christ University, etc. Tabulated below are the top BA History colleges and their fee details:

Name of the College BA History Fees Per Year
Lady Shri Ram College INR 17,880
Loyola College INR 22,380
Banasthali Vidyapeeth INR 53,000
Christ University INR 50,000
MCC Chennai  INR 20,000

Read More: Top Colleges for BA History

Top Colleges for BA Political Science

BA Political Science specialization is offered by top colleges such as Goa University, Shard University, etc with fees ranging from INR 1,500 - 1,50,000 per year. Given below is the list of colleges offering BA Political Science specialization along with their fee details.

Name of the College BA Political Science Fees Per Year
Goa University INR 12,500
Periyar University INR 1,560
Sharda University INR 1,20,000
Parul University INR 45,000
Kumaraguru College of Liberal Arts INR 1,50,000

Read More: Top Colleges for BA Political Science

Top Colleges for BA Economics

The BA Economics colleges in India include Mount Carmel College, Sharda University, Parul University, etc. The top colleges for BA Economics specialization are provided below along with their fee details:

Name of the College BA Economics Fees Per Year
Sharda University INR 98,345
Mount Carmel College INR 72,500
Parul University INR 45,000
Kannur University INR 16,975
University of Calicut INR 9,000

Read More: Top Colleges for BA Economics

Top Colleges for BA Psychology

BA Psychology is offered by top colleges such as Shard University, SNDT Women’s University, GITAM University, MIT-WPU, etc. The top colleges in India offering BA Psychology and their fee details are listed below:

Name of the College BA Psychology Fees Per Year
SNDT Women’s University INR 6,030
MIT-WPU INR 1,55,000
GITAM University INR 1,05,000
Sharda University INR 1,20,000
Parul University INR 45,000

Read More: Top Colleges for BA Psychology

Jobs and Salary Based on Top BA Specializations

The BA jobs and salary of graduates will differ depending on the specialization they choose. Additionally, their career and salary prospects will be impacted by other factors such as experience, domain knowledge, company type, location, etc. The average BA salary in India ranges from INR 2-7 LPA. BA English and BA Psychology are among the top specializations with salaries ranging from INR 6 LPA and INR 4.9 LPA, respectively.

Highest Paying BA Specialization in India

Some of the highest-paying BA specializations in India are English, History, Geography, Economics, and more. An overview of the BA specialization their job roles and salary are given below:

BA Specialization Job Offered Average Annual Salary
BA in English Content Writer, Editors, Journalists, Lecturers, Proofreaders, Technical Writer INR 6 LPA
BA in History Historians, Archaeologist, Professor, Archivist, Curator, Historical Researcher, Cultural Resource Specialist INR 3.5 LPA
BA in Geography  Cartographer, Urban Planner, Environmental Consultant, GI Analyst, Remote Sensing Specialist INR 4.9 LPA
BA in Economics Financial Analyst, Market Research Analyst, Investment Banker, Policy Analyst, Management Consultant INR 3.96 LPA
BA in Political Science Policy Advisor, Diplomats, Campaign Managers, Public Administrators, Political Analyst INR 4.5 LPA
BA in Sociology Social Worker, Human Resources Specialist, Researcher, Public Health Specialist, Counsellor INR 4.5 LPA
BA in Psychology Rehabilitation Specialist, Human Resources Assistant, Counsellor, Behaviour Analyst INR 4.9 LPA

Top Recruiters for BA Specialization

BA graduates are hired in various sectors such as government schools and colleges, NGOs, corporate sectors, and more depending on their specialization. The top recruiter for the BA specializations are provided in the table below.

BA Specialization Top Recruiters
BA English Government Colleges and Schools, Penguin Random House, Tata Communications Ltd, The Times of India
BA History Mahatma Gandhi National Foundation, Concentrix Corporation, Landmark Group, Government Organisations
BA Geography WWF India, Municipal Corporations, Esri India, GSI
BA Political Science NGOs, Ministry of External Affairs, Election Commission of India, United Nations
BA Economics RBI, SBI, Tata Group, Reliance, NCAER

Read More: BA Jobs, Salary, Scope in India

BA Fee Structure

FAQs on BA Specializations

Q: Which is the best specialization in BA?

A: Determining the best specialization in BA is subjective and depends on the individual interests, career goals, and personal strengths. However, some of the most popular BA specializations include English, History, Geography, Political Science, Economics, and more. These specializations have a wide job scope with lucrative salary packages.

Q: Which BA course has better job opportunities?

A: All the BA courses in general have a range of job opportunities due to its wide scope and career opportunities. However, BA specialization in Economics, Political Science and Sociology have better job opportunities due to high demand of professionals in these fields.

Q: Which BA specialization courses have a lower fee?

A: BA general courses pursued from government colleges and universities tend to have a lower fee range compared to private institutions. The BA specialization in common courses such as History, Political Science, and Economics have a lower fee range.

Q: Which BA specialization has the highest salary?

A: BA English and BA Psychology have the highest salary ranging from INR 6 LPA and INR 4.9 LPA, respectively.

Q: Which is a highly demanded BA course specialization?

A: Some of the highly demanded BA courses are specialization in English, Economics, Sociology, Psychology, Education, and Foreign Languages.

Q: Which colleges offer BA specialization in Psychology?

A: Some of the top colleges offering BA specialization in Psychology include Shard University, SNDT Women’s University, GITAM University, MIT-WPU, Parul University, etc.

Q: Are there scholarships for BA specializations?

A: Yes, various scholarships are offered by private and government organizations for BA specialization. Some of the top scholarships include KVPY, Sitaram Jindal Foundation Scholarship, Nirankari Rajmata Scholarship, etc.

Q: Can I pursue a BA specialization through distance education?

A: Yes, students can pursue IGNOU BA courses through distance education. Some of the common specializations that students can choose from are Economics, History, Public Administration, etc.

Q: Can I pursue a BA specialization if my background is in a different stream (e.g., science or commerce)?

A: Yes, students have the liberty of choosing BA specialization even if they do not have the same background as the specialization. However, in such cases students may have to sit for entrance tests that assess the aptitude of the student to pursue the desired BA specialization.

Q: What are the popular JNU BA courses?

A: JNU offers BA specialization in Linguistics, South East Asian Studies, English Studies, Japanese Studies, Russian Studies, Spanish, Latin American Studies, etc.

Q: What are the BA courses in Delhi University?

A: The BA courses in Delhi University include History, Political Science, Economics, Foreign Languages, Philosophy, and more.

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