BA Specialization List: Courses In Demand, Fees, Subjects, Scope in India
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BA specializations allows students to focus on specific fields of study within the Bachelor of Arts course. Some of the most popular specializations in BA offered by institutions in India include English, Literature, Economics, Political Science, History, Sociology, etc.
There are over 10,000 colleges that provide excellent BA programs specializing in various fields. For instance, leading institutions like Sharda University and Loyola College offer BA English, with annual fees ranging from INR 5,000 to 1,10,000. Similarly, renowned universities like Christ University and MCC offer BA History, with fees ranging from INR 2,500 to 1,00,000 per year.
In India, students can choose their specializations for BA programs based on their 10+2 exam subjects such as English, Economics, History, etc. However, for certain specializations such as Philosophy, Foreign Languages, Music, etc, specific subjects in the last qualifying exams are not mandatory but students will be required to sit for entrance tests and must meet other eligibility requirements.
Table of Content
- Top BA Specialisation List in India
- Admission Process for BA Specializations
- Top Colleges Offering BA Specializations
- Jobs and Salary Based on Top BA Specializations
Top BA Specialization List in India
BA specializations in India cover diverse fields to suit various career interests. These specializations often align with various career opportunities in sectors like education, media, government, business, social services, and the arts. Below are the top 10 BA Specialization lists offered by top colleges in India:
1. BA English
BA English is a three-year undergraduate course that focuses on the study of literary works in the English language, and various aspects related to genres, periods, and authors. Students are well-equipped to analyze and interpret texts through various literary lenses.
- The BA English fee ranges from INR 5,000 - 1,10,000 per year.
- Some of the top colleges offering BA English are Loyola College, GLA University, Sharda University, etc.
- The core BA specialization subjects in English include Indian Classical Literature, British Poetry, Drama, Literary Criticism, Fiction, etc.
- BA English graduates can work as content writers, professors, editors, journalists, etc.
Read more: BA English
2. BA History
BA History focuses on study of historical events, civilizations, cultures, and societies. Students evaluate historical narratives, documents, and artifacts related to human history.
- The BA specialization in History is offered by some of the top institutions such as Christ University, MCC, Lady Shri Ram College, etc.
- The important History BA specialization subjects include Ancient Indian History, Medieval History, Modern History, World Wars, Political Thoughts.
- The BA History fee ranges from INR 2,500 - 1,00,000 per year.
- Some of the popular job roles for BA History students include historian, archaeologist, archive specialist, lecturer, etc.
Read more: BA History
3. BA Psychology
BA Psychology is a three-year undergraduate course designed to equip students with extensive knowledge and skills required to deal with various aspects of human behaviour, cognition, and emotions.
- The BA specialization in Psychology is offered by some of the top institutes in India such as Sharda University, Mount Carmel College, SNDT Women’s University, etc.
- The important subjects covered in the BA Psychology specialization include Developmental Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Counselling, Research Methodology, etc.
- The fee range for specialization in BA Psychology is between INR 6,000 - 1,50,000 per year.
- BA Psychology graduates can become counsellors, psychologists, human resource managers, educational counsellors, etc.
Read More: BA Psychology
4. BA Political Science
BA Political Science deals with the study of political systems, governance, and international relations. The BA specialization in Political Science equips students with the knowledge and skills to analyze political and socio-economic issues such as war, power relations, political instability, human rights, etc.
- The BA Political Science fee ranges from INR 1,500 - 2,00,000 per year.
- The colleges in India offering BA Political Science include Sharda University, Periyar University, Goa University, etc.
- The BA Political Science specialization covers core topics such as Human Rights, Political Economy, Political Theory, International Relations, Public Administration, etc.
- BA Political Science graduates can pursue careers as political analysts, journalists, compliance advisor, lecturers, civil services, etc.
Read more: BA Political Science
5. BA Economics
BA Economics is a three-year undergraduate course that deals with the various aspects of economics theories, principles, and policies.
The BA Economics specialization enables students to study concepts and important topics such as macroeconomics, micro economics, economic growth, and development to understand the economy’s dynamics.
- Some of the top colleges offering BA specialization in Economics are Sharda University, Parul University, Mount Carmel College, etc.
- The BA Economics fee ranges from INR 5,000 - 1,00,000 per year.
- BA Economics graduates have a wide range of job opportunities in the field of banks, consultancy firms and government and private sector in job roles such as financial analysts, research associates, business analysts, business advisors, etc.
Read more: BA Economics
6. BA Philosophy
BA specialization in Philosophy focuses on engaging students in critical thinking on the fundamental questions about life, knowledge, ethics, and reality.
- The BA Philosophy fee in India ranges from INR 5,000-1,00,000 per year.
- Some of the top colleges offering BA specialization in Philosophy are Miranda House, Loyola College, Christ University, etc.
- The core subjects covered under BA Philosophy include Western Philosophy, Indian Philosophy, Ethics, Logic, etc.
Read more: BA Philosophy
7. BA Geography
BA Geography deals with the study of the Earth’s landscape, environment, climate, etc. Students are equipped with skills and knowledge to analyze spatial patterns, environmental processes and occurings, and socio-economic dynamics that impact the world.
- The BA Geography fee ranges from INR 4,000 - 1,00,000 per year.
- Some of the major institutions offer specialization in BA Geography include LPU, Loreto College, Nirmala College, etc.
- The core subjects covered under BA Geography are Cartographic Techniques, Human Geography, Economic Geography, Geography of India, Surveying and Map Projection, etc.
- BA Geography graduates can pursue careers as Conservation Officers, Cartographer, Environmental Consultant, etc.
Read more: BA Geography
8. BA Education
BA Education is a three-year undergraduate course that focuses on training students in theory and practice of teaching and learning. It examines educational systems and covers various aspects of pedagogical approaches towards education.
- The BA Education fee ranges from INR 4,500-1,00,000 per year.
- The top colleges offering specialization in BA Education are Arya Vidyapeeth College, Bharathiar University, Shivaji University, etc.
- The core subjects covered under BA Education are Education and Society, Education and Human Development, Educational Psychology, etc.
Read more: BA Education
Apart from the popular specialization listed above, students can refer to the following BA specialization list along with their fee range and colleges in India:
| BA Specialization | Top Colleges | BA Fees Per Year |
| BA Sociology | St.Xavier’s College Mumbai, Loyola College, Chandigarh University | INR 7,000 - 1,00,000 |
| BA Fine Arts | Delhi University, BHU, LPU | INR 1,00,000 - 3,00,000 |
| BA Journalism | DSVV, Netaji Subhas University, Graphic Era Hill University | INR 30,000 - 4,00,000 |
| BA Foreign Languages | Amity University, Goa University, St. Teresa’s College | INR 30,000 - 4,00,000 |
| BA Ancient History | Visva Bharati, Veer Bahadur Singh Purvanchal University, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda | INR 3,000 - 18,000 |
| BA Home Science | Uttarakhand Open University, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Maharaja Agrasen Himalayan Garhwal University | INR 5,000 - 1,00,000 |
| BA Physical Education | Jadavpur University, National Sports University, Rajiv Gandhi University | INR 2,000 - 1,00,000 |
| BA Sanskrit | Sree Sankaracharya University of Sanskrit, Chinmaya Vishwa Vidyapeeth, University of Calicut | INR 5,000 - 1,00,000 |
| BA Hindi | University of Calicut, Vanita Vishram Women’s University | INR 20,000 - 2,00,000 |
| BA Tamil | Madurai Kamaraj University, Dr.MGR Janaki College, Periyar University | INR 12,500 - 38,400 |
| BA Urdu | University of Calicut, Government College Mallapuram | INR 5,000 - 1,00,000 |
| BA Kannada | Madras Christian College, St.Joseph’s College | INR 5,000 - 50,000 |
| BA Music | Bharati Vidyapeeth, Ramjas College, Calicut University | INR 50,000 - 1,00,000 |
| BA Criminology | St.Thomas College, Bangalore University, University of Madras | INR 2,000 - 1,00,000 |
| BA Journalism & Mass Communication | Amity University, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Jain University | INR 25,000 - 3,00,000 |
| BA Bengali | Dinabandhu Andrews College, Vivekananda Mahavidyalaya, Bethune College | INR 3,000 - 45,000 |
| BA Graphic Design | MGU, Singhania University | INR 20,000 - 6,00,000 |
| BA Astrology | Sastra University, Periyar University | INR 7,000 - 4,00,000 |
| BA Public Administration | St. Xavier’s College, Presidency College | INR 5,000 - 1,00,000 |
| BA Music Vocal | DSVV, AAFT, VELs University | INR 4,000 - 1,00,000 |
| BA Accountancy | BHU, Christ University, Calcutta University | INR 30,000 - 5,00,000 |
How to Choose the Right BA Specialization?
Choosing the right BA specialization is crucial for students as it determines the pathway essential for career and skill development. Students must keep some important points in mind while choosing the best BA course for them. Listed below are some pointers on how to choose the right BA specialization:
- Understanding of the specialization: Students should have a clear understanding of what the specialization offers and the eligibility criteria required for pursuing the course. Students should be genuinely interested in the field of specialization to perform well academically.
- Research: Students can visit the official website of the desired colleges and check the BA courses list offered by the institutions. Students living within the vicinity of the college premises can go to the admission office for enquiry.
- College Reputation: Students should select colleges that are known for their reputation and quality and value of education. Candidates should check the accreditation, rank, and other parameters to make the right choice of institutions.
- Placement Opportunities: Students should enquire about the placement records and ensure the desired colleges have necessary facilities and industrial connections that are important for placement opportunities after graduation.
- Return on Investment: Students should evaluate the cost of pursuing a BA specialization course and calculate the expected rate of return of investment.
Admission Process for BA Specialization
The BA admission process is done based on merit and also through entrance exams conducted at the state, national, and institute level. The steps involved in the BA admission process is outlined below:
- Eligibility Criteria: The BA courses eligible for admission require students to have completed 10+2 with 50% for general category candidates and 45% for reserved category candidates.
- Entrance Exam: Candidates must appear for the entrance exam for the desired college.
- Application Submission: Students must fill out and apply online or offline based on the college chosen.
- Counselling or Interview: After the merit list is released, candidates will be called for counselling or additional rounds for selection such as PI or Group Discussions.
- Document Verification and Fee Payment: Selected candidates must submit the documents for verification and pay the admission fee.
Read More: BA Admission Process
Top Colleges Offering BA Specialization
There are more than 10,000 government and private colleges in India that offer BA courses. The BA fee range in these colleges lies between INR 4,000 - 3,00,000 per year. Listed below are the top colleges in India offering best BA specialization in various subjects.
Top Colleges for BA English Course
Some of the top colleges offering BA English include GLA University, Sharda University, Loyola College, etc with fees ranging from INR 5,000 - 1,10,000 per year.
Listed below are the top BA English colleges in India with fee details:
| Name of the College | BA English Fees Per Year |
| GLA University | INR 35,000 |
| Sharda University | INR 1,10,000 |
| Periyar University | INR 21,000 |
| GITAM University | INR 5,000 |
| Loyola College | INR 24,560 |
Read More: Top Colleges for BA English
Top Colleges for BA History
BA History is offered by both private and government institutions such as Lady Shri Ram College, MCC Chennai, Christ University, etc. Tabulated below are the top BA History colleges and their fee details:
| Name of the College | BA History Fees Per Year |
| Lady Shri Ram College | INR 17,880 |
| Loyola College | INR 22,380 |
| Banasthali Vidyapeeth | INR 53,000 |
| Christ University | INR 50,000 |
| MCC Chennai | INR 20,000 |
Read More: Top Colleges for BA History
Top Colleges for BA Political Science
BA Political Science specialization is offered by top colleges such as Goa University, Shard University, etc with fees ranging from INR 1,500 - 1,50,000 per year. Given below is the list of colleges offering BA Political Science specialization along with their fee details.
| Name of the College | BA Political Science Fees Per Year |
| Goa University | INR 12,500 |
| Periyar University | INR 1,560 |
| Sharda University | INR 1,20,000 |
| Parul University | INR 45,000 |
| Kumaraguru College of Liberal Arts | INR 1,50,000 |
Read More: Top Colleges for BA Political Science
Top Colleges for BA Economics
The BA Economics colleges in India include Mount Carmel College, Sharda University, Parul University, etc. The top colleges for BA Economics specialization are provided below along with their fee details:
| Name of the College | BA Economics Fees Per Year |
| Sharda University | INR 98,345 |
| Mount Carmel College | INR 72,500 |
| Parul University | INR 45,000 |
| Kannur University | INR 16,975 |
| University of Calicut | INR 9,000 |
Read More: Top Colleges for BA Economics
Top Colleges for BA Psychology
BA Psychology is offered by top colleges such as Shard University, SNDT Women’s University, GITAM University, MIT-WPU, etc. The top colleges in India offering BA Psychology and their fee details are listed below:
| Name of the College | BA Psychology Fees Per Year |
| SNDT Women’s University | INR 6,030 |
| MIT-WPU | INR 1,55,000 |
| GITAM University | INR 1,05,000 |
| Sharda University | INR 1,20,000 |
| Parul University | INR 45,000 |
Read More: Top Colleges for BA Psychology
Jobs and Salary Based on Top BA Specializations
The BA jobs and salary of graduates will differ depending on the specialization they choose. Additionally, their career and salary prospects will be impacted by other factors such as experience, domain knowledge, company type, location, etc. The average BA salary in India ranges from INR 2-7 LPA. BA English and BA Psychology are among the top specializations with salaries ranging from INR 6 LPA and INR 4.9 LPA, respectively.
Highest Paying BA Specialization in India
Some of the highest-paying BA specializations in India are English, History, Geography, Economics, and more. An overview of the BA specialization their job roles and salary are given below:
| BA Specialization | Job Offered | Average Annual Salary |
| BA in English | Content Writer, Editors, Journalists, Lecturers, Proofreaders, Technical Writer | INR 6 LPA |
| BA in History | Historians, Archaeologist, Professor, Archivist, Curator, Historical Researcher, Cultural Resource Specialist | INR 3.5 LPA |
| BA in Geography | Cartographer, Urban Planner, Environmental Consultant, GI Analyst, Remote Sensing Specialist | INR 4.9 LPA |
| BA in Economics | Financial Analyst, Market Research Analyst, Investment Banker, Policy Analyst, Management Consultant | INR 3.96 LPA |
| BA in Political Science | Policy Advisor, Diplomats, Campaign Managers, Public Administrators, Political Analyst | INR 4.5 LPA |
| BA in Sociology | Social Worker, Human Resources Specialist, Researcher, Public Health Specialist, Counsellor | INR 4.5 LPA |
| BA in Psychology | Rehabilitation Specialist, Human Resources Assistant, Counsellor, Behaviour Analyst | INR 4.9 LPA |
Top Recruiters for BA Specialization
BA graduates are hired in various sectors such as government schools and colleges, NGOs, corporate sectors, and more depending on their specialization. The top recruiter for the BA specializations are provided in the table below.
| BA Specialization | Top Recruiters |
| BA English | Government Colleges and Schools, Penguin Random House, Tata Communications Ltd, The Times of India |
| BA History | Mahatma Gandhi National Foundation, Concentrix Corporation, Landmark Group, Government Organisations |
| BA Geography | WWF India, Municipal Corporations, Esri India, GSI |
| BA Political Science | NGOs, Ministry of External Affairs, Election Commission of India, United Nations |
| BA Economics | RBI, SBI, Tata Group, Reliance, NCAER |
Read More: BA Jobs, Salary, Scope in India
Top BA [Bachelor of Arts] Colleges
Top Arts Entrance Exams
BA Fee Structure
FAQs on BA Specializations
Q: Which is the best specialization in BA?
A: Determining the best specialization in BA is subjective and depends on the individual interests, career goals, and personal strengths. However, some of the most popular BA specializations include English, History, Geography, Political Science, Economics, and more. These specializations have a wide job scope with lucrative salary packages.
Q: Which BA course has better job opportunities?
A: All the BA courses in general have a range of job opportunities due to its wide scope and career opportunities. However, BA specialization in Economics, Political Science and Sociology have better job opportunities due to high demand of professionals in these fields.
Q: Which BA specialization courses have a lower fee?
A: BA general courses pursued from government colleges and universities tend to have a lower fee range compared to private institutions. The BA specialization in common courses such as History, Political Science, and Economics have a lower fee range.
Q: Which BA specialization has the highest salary?
A: BA English and BA Psychology have the highest salary ranging from INR 6 LPA and INR 4.9 LPA, respectively.
Q: Which is a highly demanded BA course specialization?
A: Some of the highly demanded BA courses are specialization in English, Economics, Sociology, Psychology, Education, and Foreign Languages.
Q: Which colleges offer BA specialization in Psychology?
A: Some of the top colleges offering BA specialization in Psychology include Shard University, SNDT Women’s University, GITAM University, MIT-WPU, Parul University, etc.
Q: Are there scholarships for BA specializations?
A: Yes, various scholarships are offered by private and government organizations for BA specialization. Some of the top scholarships include KVPY, Sitaram Jindal Foundation Scholarship, Nirankari Rajmata Scholarship, etc.
Q: Can I pursue a BA specialization through distance education?
A: Yes, students can pursue IGNOU BA courses through distance education. Some of the common specializations that students can choose from are Economics, History, Public Administration, etc.
Q: Can I pursue a BA specialization if my background is in a different stream (e.g., science or commerce)?
A: Yes, students have the liberty of choosing BA specialization even if they do not have the same background as the specialization. However, in such cases students may have to sit for entrance tests that assess the aptitude of the student to pursue the desired BA specialization.
Q: What are the popular JNU BA courses?
A: JNU offers BA specialization in Linguistics, South East Asian Studies, English Studies, Japanese Studies, Russian Studies, Spanish, Latin American Studies, etc.
Q: What are the BA courses in Delhi University?
A: The BA courses in Delhi University include History, Political Science, Economics, Foreign Languages, Philosophy, and more.
