Are you confused between BAMS vs BHMS? Check here to know about the difference, admission process, eligibility criteria, scope, top colleges and much more.
The first thing that pops into a student’s mind when thinking about the “doctor” tag is an MBBS degree. BAMS and BHMS are the better alternatives for students looking for a career in the medical field.
BAMS stands for Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery degree, is an undergraduate degree program in medicine that focuses entirely on Ayurvedic education. While BHMS stands for Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery is an undergraduate course that covers medical knowledge of various aspects of Homeopathic education.
With the rise in demand for natural medications and treatments, the BAMS & BHMS courses are also gaining popularity.
BAMS vs BHMS: Key Highlights
The key highlights of the BAMS vs BHMS course are as follows:
Particular | BAMS | BHMS |
Full-Form | Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine, and Surgery | Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine, and Surgery |
Duration | 5.5 Years (4.5 Years Academics + 1 Year Internship) | |
Average Fee | INR 25K - 3.5 LPA | INR 30K - 1 LPA |
Minimum Eligibility | 50% in 10+2 PCB | |
Mandatory Subject | Sanskrit and English | Maths and English |
Admission Process | Entrance-based | |
Entrance Exam | NEET | NEET/State-entrance exam |
Average Salary | INR 3.5 LPA | INR 4 LPA |
Job Profiles | Resident Medical Officer, Category Manager, Ayurvedic Doctor, Jr. Clinical Trial Coordinator, etc | Homeopathy Doctor, Medical Officer, Resident Medical Officer, etc |
BAMS vs BHMS: Overview
BAMS, or Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine, and Surgery, is a 5.5-year undergraduate-level degree in the medical field specially designed to teach students the systems of the traditional Indian system of Ayurveda. The course objective is to prepare students to provide primary education and knowledge in the many fields of Ayurveda Science and its application for different health studies and problems.
Read More: BAMS
BHMS or Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery is a 5.5-year undergraduate-level degree that covers various aspects of medical knowledge of the homeopathy system. It covers the theoretical and practical knowledge of the homeopathic system. Homeopathy is based on the self-healing power of our bodies and focuses on accentuating that.
Read More: BHMS
BAMS vs BHMS: Eligibility Criteria
There are various minimum prerequisites required to be enrolled in either of the BAMS or BHMS courses. The minimum eligibility criteria for BAMS vs BHMS are mentioned below, for better understanding:
BAMS Eligibility Criteria
The minimum requirements for admission to the BAMS course are:
- Students must pass 10 + 2 or equivalent by an institution recognized as a required subject in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- A minimum of 50-60% is required for 10+2.
- A valid score in the entrance exam like NEET or the equivalent.
- The minimum age for BAMS is 17 years.
BHMS Eligibility Criteria
The minimum requirements for taking a BHMS course are:
- Students must pass 10 + 2 in compulsory subjects in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English.
- A minimum of 50 is required for 10+2.
- A valid score in the entrance exam like NEET or the equivalent.
BAMS vs BHMS: Admission Process
For BAMS or BHMS, students must ensure they meet the eligibility criteria. Almost all colleges offer admissions based on the scores students get on state-level entrance exams. The difference between BAMS vs BHMS admission procedures is outlined below:
- Meet the minimum eligibility criteria for the college/university.
- To apply online, students should visit the College Admissions website and complete the application form.
- Students must visit the offline admissions office on campus.
- Submit all required documents.
- Eligible candidates are admitted to the program based on the student's overall score.
BAMS vs BHMS: Entrance Exams
The distinctions of the BAMS vs BHMS entrance exam are mentioned below:
BAMS vs BHMS: Specializations
Both BAMS and BHMS offer plenty of specializations for the aspirants to pursue. The difference between BAMS vs BHMS specialization is listed below:
BAMS Specializations
Some of the BAMS specializations are listed below:
- Kaumara Bhritya
- Shallya Tantra
- Rog & Vikriti Vigyan
- Charak Samhita
- Shalakya Tantra
BHMS Specializations
Some of the BHMS specializations are listed below:
- Homeopathic Pharmacy
- Infertility and Sex Specialist
- Psychiatry
- Pediatrics
- Skin Specialist
BAMS vs BHMS: Syllabus
BAMS and BAMS coursework is designed to complement the knowledge and understanding of the courses. Courses are divided into core and elective subjects. The difference between BAMS vs BHMS syllabus is mentioned below:
BAMS Syllabus
The BAMS course covers the following topics:
- Padartha Vigyan And Ayurved Itihas
- Sanskrit
- Kriya Sharir
- Rachana Sharir
- Kaumarbhritya Parichaya
- Charak Samhita
Read More: BAMS Syllabus and Subjects
BHMS Syllabus
Below is a general explanation of the BHMS course syllabus:
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Biochemistry
- Homeopathic
- Gynecology And Obstetrics
- Repertory
Read More: BHMS Syllabus and Subjects
BAMS vs BHMS: Career Scope
Earlier, the only option after studying BAMS and BHMS was to become a doctor in government institutes or private institutes. Over time, ample opportunities in clinical practice, academics, research, administration, and drug manufacturing are offered.
Areas of Recruitment for BAMS
Some of the areas of recruitment for BAMS graduates are as follows:
- Government Hospitals
- Clinics
- Private Hospitals
- Community Health Centers
- Pharmaceutical Firms
- Educational Institutes
- Sales and Marketing Department
- Dispensaries
- Panchakarma Ashram
Areas of Recruitment for BHMS
Some of the areas of recruitment for BHMS graduates are as follows:
- Charitable Institutions
- Homeopathic Medicine Store
- Clinics
- Hospitals
- Medical Colleges
- Pharmacies
- Consultancies
- Research Institutes
- State Dispensaries
- Training Institutes
BAMS vs BHMS: Salary
With the general shift in the mentality of the people towards a more sustainable environment, the image of alternative medicines like Ayurveda has improved tremendously. Over the past few decades, BAMS and BHMS students have been offered more and more job profiles.
BAMS Salary
In India, the average BAMS salary per month is about INR 30 - 40K. Here is some salary information about specific job designations:
Designation | Average Salary |
Clinical Research Associate | INR 3.55 LPA |
Medical Officer | INR 6.53 LPA |
Pharmacist | INR 2.51 LPA |
Medical Transcriptionist | INR 2.42 LPA |
Research & Development Executive | INR 5.67 LPA |
Read More: BAMS Salary
BHMS Salary
In India, BHMS doctor salary starts at INR 4 LPA as a fresh graduate and increases as they gain experience. BHMS salary ranges are also contingent on the job profile. Take a look at the following table to learn more:
Designation | Average Salary |
Lecturer | INR 2.5 LPA |
Pharmacist | INR 2 LPA |
Researcher | INR 3 LPA |
Doctor | INR 5 LPA |
Private Practitioner | INR 5 LPA |
Read More: BHMS Salary
BAMS vs BHMS: Top Colleges
Various institutions around the country offer BAMS and BHMS. Some of these best institutions for BAMS vs BHMS are listed below:
Best BAMS Colleges
The top colleges for BAMS are as follows:
- Institute of Medical Science
- Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences
- Mahatma Gandhi University
- Himachal Pradesh University
- Ayurvedic and Unani Tibia College
- Gujarat Ayurved University
- Maharashtra University of Health Sciences
- National Institute of Ayurveda
- Kerala University of Health Sciences
- Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University
- Dr. DY Patil Vidyapeeth
Best BHMS Colleges
The top colleges for BHMS are as follows:
- National Institute of Homeopathy, Kolkata
- Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot
- Yenepoya University, Mangalore
- Government Medical College and Hospital
- Burdwan Homeopathic Medical College & Hospital
- EB Gadkari Homeopathic Medical College
- Goa University
- Shri Mahalaxmi Mahila Homeopathic Medical College
- Bharati Vidyapeeth Homeopathic Medical College
- Bakson Homeopathic Medical College and Hospital
BAMS vs BHMS: Which is Better?
Both BAMS and BHMS were advanced branches that were in high demand many years ago but became less attractive with the advent of allopathic medicine; but given our environment and the current state of our bodies, people are back to their roots.
Therefore, the demand for homeopathy and Ayurveda is increasing. Students who decide to pursue a career in the medical field can choose this one that can help make this evolved science re-responsive to the demands of the crowds that change their tastes.
Again, which one is better depends on their tastes and interests. Eventually, it all depends on how much effort aspirants put into it and how much they devote themselves to the work.