The students appearing for the upcoming JEE Mains examination for Session 2 should take note of the important topics for JEE Mains 2024 such as Stereochemistry, Differentiability, Circular Motion and more.
Table of Contents
The important topics for JEE Main 2024 are Current Electricity, Sound Waves, Limits, Sets, Equilibrium, Chemical bonding and more. The students can review the chapter-wise weightage for the same in JEE Main, and which are the best books for JEE Main 2024 for those important topics so that you can prepare accordingly.
Getting into a good engineering college is the aspiration of almost all the students who opt for the non-medical stream after 10th grade. And to get there, the better-known path is via clearing JEE, and the first shortlisting criterion is JEE Main.
Chapter-Wise Important Topics for JEE Main 2024
So, what should you be doing to ensure that your first step towards success is right? To get your basics right for the 6 subjects (which are split into 2 papers) on which the papers are based. Here are the capter wise important topics for JEE Main 2024:
| Paper 1 | Paper 2 |
| Physics | General Aptitude |
| Mathematics | Drawing or/and Planning |
| Chemistry | Mathematics |
Also Read: JEE Main Syllabus 2024
Below we have listed down important topics for JEE Main 2024 for Session 2, chapter-wise (where possible), with their respective weightages.
Paper 1
Paper 1 has 90 questions, 30 questions from each subject. Since it’s in MCQ format, correctly answering each answer will award you 4 marks, making the highest attainable score equal to 360, but beware of incorrect attempts, each wrong answer will cost your score by one out of your earned total score.
The paper is in online mode with a time restriction of 3 hours. For this paper, you can prepare for the following important topics for JEE Main 2024 concerning each subject.
Physics
If you are already clear with your 11th and 12th-grade physics’ concept, then this section will be relatively easier for you. NCERT will be a great help here, and in fact, it is often advised to be clear with NCERT before moving on to other books.
So, the important topics for JEE Main 2024 physics that you should be focused on, are as follows:
| Topics | Weightage |
| Current Electricity | 3 |
| Magnetic Effect of Current and Magnetism | 2 |
| Alternating Current | 2 |
| Kinetic Theory of Gases & Thermodynamics | 2 |
| Kinematics | 2 |
| Work, Energy, and Power | 2 |
| Laws of Motion | 2 |
| Centre Of Mass | 2 |
| Rotational Dynamics | 2 |
| Modern Physics | 2 |
| Wave Optics | 2 |
| Electrostatics | 1 |
| Capacitors | 1 |
| Simple Harmonic Motion | 1 |
| Sound Waves | 1 |
| Elasticity | 1 |
| Error in Measurement | 1 |
| Circular Motion | 1 |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 1 |
| Semiconductors | 1 |
| Communication Systems | 1 |
Mathematics
This is one of the most dreaded subjects by students irrespective of their stream, but at the same time with ample practice of relevant and important topics for JEE Main 2024, this can become your most scoring subject. For this too, clearing basics with NCERT is highly advised.
The Mathematics important topics for JEE Main 2024 are as follows:
| Topics | Weightage |
| Sequences & Series | 2 |
| Straight Lines | 2 |
| 3-D Geometry | 2 |
| Determinants | 2 |
| Sets | 1 |
| Permutations & Combinations | 1 |
| Probability | 1 |
| Complex Numbers | 1 |
| Binominal Theorem | 1 |
| Limits | 1 |
| Differentiability | 1 |
| Indefinite Integration | 1 |
| Definite Integration | 1 |
| Differential Equations | 1 |
| Height & Distance | 1 |
| Trigonometric Equations | 1 |
| The Area under the Curve | 1 |
| Quadratic Equations | 1 |
| Vectors | 1 |
| Tangents and Normals | 1 |
| Maxima and Minima | 1 |
| Statistics | 1 |
| Parabola | 1 |
| Ellipse | 1 |
| Hyperbola | 1 |
| Mathematical Reasoning | 1 |
Note: The same topics are relevant for Paper - 2 Maths as well.
Chemistry
It is a critical section, as it is easy and very scoring. Hence one can’t afford to lose the edge in this subject. A student who is scoring good in JEE Main only covered the important topics for JEE Main 2024 chemistry apart from the other 2 subjects.
Therefore knowing important topics for JEE Main 2024 and chapters for this is even more needful.
| Topics | Weightage |
| Transition Elements and Coordination Chemistry | 3 |
| Periodic table | 3 |
| Thermodynamics and Gaseous State | 2 |
| Atomic Structure | 2 |
| Chemical Bonding | 2 |
| Equilibrium | 2 |
| Solid-State and Surface Chemistry | 2 |
| Nuclear Chemistry and Environment | 2 |
| Mole Concept | 1 |
| Redox Reaction | 1 |
| Electrochemistry | 1 |
| Chemical Kinetics | 1 |
| Solution and Colligative Properties | 1 |
| General Organic Chemistry (GOC) | 1 |
| Stereochemistry | 1 |
| Hydrocarbon | 1 |
| Alkyl Halides | 1 |
| Carboxylic Acid and their Derivatives | 1 |
| Carbohydrates, amino acid and Polymers | 1 |
| Aromatic Compounds | 1 |
Read More: JEE Main Preparation Tips 2024
Paper 2
This paper contains 3 sections: general aptitude, drawing, and mathematics. Aptitude has 50 questions, and mathematics has 30. Furthermore, in the case of Paper 2A (B.Arch), it has 2 drawing questions (the drawing section carries a score near 100), and in the case of 2B (B.Planning), there are 25 planning questions.
Besides, three hours are allotted for the exam, and a half-hour extra if one is attempting Paper 2A and 2B. The exam is online for planning, mathematics and aptitude tests. However, the drawing exam is in offline/ pen-paper mode.
The scoring criterion is the same as Paper 1 for aptitude and mathematics. For drawing, the candidate has to showcase their sketching skills.
General Aptitude
There are 2 parts to the General Aptitude (GA) section of JEE Main Paper 2. It tests the perception of 3 dimensionalities for a given object. By building forms and elements, candidates have to understand and appreciate the scale and proportion of objects with an understanding of colour, texture, harmony, and contrast.
Following are the important topics for JEE Main 2024 general aptitude:
| Paper 1 | Paper 2 |
| Analytical Reasoning | General awareness, government programs/schemes |
| Mental Ability (Visual, Numerical and Verbal). | Comprehension, graphs, charts and map reading skills, critical thinking and analytical skills |
| Awareness of persons, places, Buildings, and Materials. | CBSE Grade 10th Social Sciences |
| Objects and Textures related to Architecture and build environment. | - |
Read More: JEE Main Paper 2 Syllabus 2024
Planning
Here several aspects are checked out, like thinking capabilities while keeping real-life facts in mind. The following are the important topics for JEE Main 2024 planning that you should be focusing on.
- General Awareness regarding development issues, government programs/schemes etc.
- Comprehension
- Critical thinking and analytical skills
- Graphs, charts and map
- Reading skills
- Simple statistics
- CBSE class 10 Social Sciences topics
Drawing
As drawings are an important part of conceptualizing the engineering wonders that one may formulate in future, this section is very relevant to the test. You will be expected to attempt 2 questions from the section, and preparing for the question types and important topics for JEE Main 2024 listed below will help you a lot:
- Drawing and Designing geometrical or abstract shapes & patterns in pencil
- Transformation of forms in both 2D and 3D union
- Elevation and 3D views of objects rotation
- Development of Surfaces and Volumes
- Generation of Plan
- Creating 2D & 3D compositions using given shapes and forms
- Sketching of activities from memory of urban scenes.
Best Books for Covering Important Topics for JEE Main 2024
Now that we know what all important topics for JEE Main 2024 and chapters you need to study for cracking JEE Main with their respective weightages, the next question is, where do you study all that from? So let us move to the recommended books for the same.
Physics
Being the toughest of all sections for most students, one has to give special attention. Getting started with the right books is the way to go, as the subject is a strong combination of theories and numerals. Some of the highly recommended books for JEE Main physics are:
| Books | Author/ Publishers |
| Class 11 and 12 Textbooks | NCERT |
| Understanding Physics for JEE Main and JEE Advanced | DC Pandey |
| Understanding Physics Electricity and Magnetism | DC Pandey |
| Concepts of Physics (Volume 1 and 2) | H C Verma |
| Complete Physics for JEE Main | I E Irodov |
| Problems in General Physics | I E Irodov |
| Concepts of Physics (Volume 1 and 2) | HC Verma |
| Fundamentals of Physics | Halliday, Resnick & Walker |
Mathematics (Paper 1 and 2)
The subject is pretty vast, with plenty of difficult topics, and gathering the right study materials is important. With those, you can be certain of getting well prepared with theorems and everything else. So the best books for JEE Main maths you should be looking for are:
| Books | Author/ Publishers |
| Class 11 and 12 Textbooks | NCERT |
| IIT Mathematics | R.D Sharma |
| The Pearson guide to complete mathematics | SL Loney |
| Algebra | Dr SK Goyal |
| Integral calculus and Differential calculus for IIT JEE | Amit Agarwal |
| Course in Mathematics for IIT-JEE | TMH Publications |
| Vectors and RD Geometry book | Arihant Publications |
| Introduction to Probability and its applications for JEE Main and Advanced | Wiliam Feller |
Chemistry
JEE Main Chemistry is divided into 3 physical, inorganic, and organic parts. Studying each part with regular revision is important to gain an edge and score well. As it involves many reactions and formulas, one can not risk relying on a random source, so here are some recommended books for JEE Main chemistry:
| Books | Author/ Publishers |
| Class 11 and 12 Textbooks | NCERT |
| IIT Chemistry | O P Tandon |
| Organic Chemistry | Morrison and Boyd |
| Complete Chemistry for JEE Main | NCERT |
| Physical Chemistry | O P Tandon |
| Organic Chemistry | Solomon and Fryhle |
| Concise Inorganic Chemistry | J D Lee |
| Textbook for the Modern Approach to Chemical Calculations | R C Mukherjee |
| Numerical Chemistry | P Bahadur DC |
Read More: Best Study Material for JEE Main 2024
General Aptitude (GA)
You need to be aware of persons, places, buildings, materials, objects, and textures related to Architecture and the building environment. Visualizing three-dimensional objects from two-dimensional drawings is also core, so that the following material can help you out.
| Books | Author/ Publishers |
| Reasoning and Aptitude | R.S. Aggarwal |
| A Complete Self Study Guide for B.Arch Entrance Examination (English) | P.K Mishra, Arihant Publications (as recommended for Drawing and Planning sections) |
| NATA and B.Arch Complete Self Study material | Ar. Shadan Usmani |
Drawing and Planning
Do work on your observation skills and drawing while preparing for the planning and drawing tests. You may join a coaching class for drawing practice and utilize your engineering drawing notes for preparation for 2D/3D questions.
| Books | Author/ Publishers |
| Book of Drawing Test | Nimish Madan |
| A Complete Self Study Guide for B.Arch Entrance Examination (English) | P.K Mishra, Arihant Publications (as recommended for GA section) |
| Architecture Entrance Book | P.K Mishra |
| CBSE class 10 Social Sciences | |
Read More: NCERT Books for JEE Main 2024 Preparation
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