B.Arch: Full Form, Course Details, Eligibility, Admission, Duration, Fees
B.Arch is a five-year undergraduate degree programme in the field of architecture that deals with the study of the planning, design, and construction of physical structures of various kinds. The job opportunities for a B.Arch graduate have gone high because of the current industrialization, technology integration, and development. The core B.Arch subjects include Architectural Design, Visual Arts and Basic Design, Model Making and Workshop, Building Construction, Theory of Structure, etc.
BArch eligibility criteria are that the candidate must have successfully completed class 10+2 with 50% aggregate marks in the science stream from any recognised university. The candidate must qualify with the required cut-off marks in BArch entrance exams such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, NATA, OJEE, UCEED, etc. The average BArch course fee range from INR 40,000-3,00,000 LPA
Table of Contents
- What is B Arch Course?
- B.Arch Eligibility
- Why Choose a Bachelor of Architecture Course?
- B Arch Admission 2024
- B.Arch Entrance Exam
- Top B.Arch Colleges in India With Fees
- B.Arch Specializations
- Types of B.Arch Courses
- B.Arch Syllabus and Subjects
- BArch Course Comparison
- Courses After B.Arch
- Career Options After Bachelor of Architecture Course
- B.Arch Salary in India
- B.Arch Scholarships
- Skills to Excel in Bachelor of Architecture
B.Arch Course Details
| Degree | Bachelors |
| Full Form | Bachelor of Architecture |
| Duration | 5 Years |
| Age | Minimum age limit is 17-18 years |
| Minimum Percentage | A minimum of 50% in 10+2 (high school degree) from a recognized board. |
| Average Fees | ₹2 - 6 LPA |
| Similar Options of Study | B.Plan |
| Average Salary | INR 3-7 LPA |
| Employment Roles | Design Architect, Architect, Project Architect, Senior Project Architect, etc. |
| Top Recruiters | Sahara Group, Tech Mahindra, Larsen & Turbo, etc. |
What is B Arch Course?
B.Arch full form stands for Bachelor of Architecture. The course offers knowledge in several specializations such as Interior Design, Landscape Architecture, Building Construction & Technology, and a one-year practical training. The B.Arch course duration is five years
For B.Arch admission, students need to meet the minimum eligibility criteria along with passing the B.Arch entrance exams such as NATA, CEED, JEE Advanced, KIITEE, etc. B.Arch syllabus includes various topics related to the field of architecture such as Sub-Architectural Design, Visual Arts and Basic Design, Building and Construction, Design Methodology, etc.
After completion of the B.Arch course, the graduates can work in construction firms, architecture agencies, historic preservation departments, etc. The average B.Arch salary is around INR 3-7 LPA.
B.Arch Eligibility
To get into BArch admission process, candidates must fulfil certain requirements such as age limit, merit score, entrance exam score, etc. Listed below are the eligibility criteria for BArch courses:
- Candidates are needed to have a 50% or higher aggregate score in 12th grade with science stream and physics, chemistry, and maths as main subjects from any recognised university and qualify with the required cut-off marks in BArch entrance exams such as JEE Main, JEE Main advanced, NATA, UCEED, KIITEE, etc
- The candidate must be at least 17 years of age at the time of admission.
Why Choose a Bachelor of Architecture Course?
B.Arch has always been a dignified program for ages. It helps in providing intellectual and creative skills in the field of construction. According to the Times of India, the real estate and construction sector generated about 1.72 billion dollars (about Rs 12,000 crore) in 2019, and by 2040, it is predicted to increase by nearly INR 65,000 crores.
Below are a few points that explain the significance of pursuing a BArch course.
- Bachelor of Architecture is a professional course that offers specializations in various topics related to architecture.
- The course provides a good job scope depending on the aspirant's skills, in almost all sectors.
- Candidates can acquire opportunities to work in government or private sectors, as an architect, urban planner, interior designer, or many more.
- Candidates with high cutoff scores can get admitted to renowned architecture colleges such as the National Institute of Technology, the Indian Institute of Technology, CEPT University, and others.
| Compare B.Arch with B.Planning Course |
B Arch Admission 2024
B.Arch Admission 2024 primarily requires candidates to meet the course's eligibility criteria. The admission process can be completed through online/offline mode. Below are the steps that one should go through generally to get B.Arch admission:
- Step 1: Students are required to fill out the B.Arch application form based on offline and online modes.
- Step 2: Students can register themselves by visiting the official website and also in offline mode by visiting the college admission office.
- Step 3: The selection is based on the Bachelor of Architecture eligibility criteria and the cut-off marks in the entrance exam.
- Step 4: The B.Arch counselling process is open to those who qualified for JEE Main 2024 or JEE Advanced 2024 through JoSAA (Joint Vacancy Allocation Agency).
- Step 5: The aspirant has to upload/attach the required documents per the guidelines and the specifications mentioned
B.Arch Entrance Exam
B.Arch admission includes entrance tests which are considered at a national and state level. The National Aptitude Test in Architecture (NATA) and the Architecture Aptitude Test (AAT) are two of the most popular B.Arch entrance exams.
The cut-off score is valid for two years to get admission to B.Arch colleges in India. The popular B.Arch entrance exams are listed below along with application details:
|
B Arch Exam |
Registration Details |
Accepting Colleges |
| NATA | March 2024 (tentatively) | VIT Vellore, Kalasalingam University, SRM Institute of Science and Technology |
| JEE Advanced | April 2024 (tentatively) | IIT Mumbai, IIT Madras, Manipal University |
| JEE Main | 1 Nov - 30 Nov 2023 | NIT Trichy, VIT Vellore, Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology & Research Academy |
| UCEED | 03 Oct - 13 Nov 2023 | ITM Skills University, VIT School of Design, RV University |
| AAT | 09 June 2024 | SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Plaksha University, Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies |
| AMUEE | February 2024 (tentatively) | Aalim Muhammed Salegh Academy of Architecture, Saveetha College of Architecture and Design, Amrita School of Engineering |
Top B.Arch Colleges in India With Fees
The average B.Arch fees range from INR 40,000-3,00,000 PA. The course fees of government-based B.Arch colleges in India range between INR 1.6 LPA - 2.3 LPA based on their infrastructure and facilities. The average B.Arch fee in private colleges in India is about INR 2 - 3.5 LPA.
The table below represents the general breakdown of course fees for the best B Arch colleges in India.
|
Name of the College |
Tuition Fees Per Annum |
Admission Fees |
Miscellaneous Fees |
| IIT Kharagpur | INR 2,20,000 | INR 15,000 | INR 10,000 |
| IIT Roorkee | INR 2,70,000 | INR 6,000 | INR 65,000 |
| NIT Calicut | INR 1,60,000 | INR 4,000 | INR 33,000 |
| CEPT University | INR 3,20,000 | INR 10,000 | INR 50,000 |
| School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi | INR 1,20,000 | INR 5,000 | INR 15,000 |
| IIEST | INR 1.3 LPA | INR 5,500 | INR 20,000 |
| NIT Tiruchirappalli | INR 1,00,000 | INR 2,000 | INR 25,000 |
| Jamia Millia Islamia University | INR 16,000 PA | INR 3,500 | INR 7,450 |
| Indian Institute Of Technology Kharagpur | INR 2.2 LPA | INR 2,000 | INR 5,700 |
| SPA Delhi | INR 1.2 LPA | INR 1,000 | INR 10,000 |
| Sir J J College Of Architecture | INR 18,000 PA | INR 3,500 | - |
| National Institute Of Technology Calicut | INR 1.5 LPA | INR 4,000 | INR 8,500 |
| Jamia Millia Islamia | INR 16,000 PA | INR 700 | INR 3,000 |
| CEPT University | INR 3.2 LPA | INR 1,000 | INR 3,500 |
| Manipal School of Architecture and Planning | INR 3.9 LPA | INR 1,000 | - |
| Rizvi College of Architecture | INR 1.3 LPA | INR 500 | INR 2,000 |
| RV College of Architecture | INR 6 LPA | INR 1,000 | - |
Top Bachelor of Architecture Colleges by City
Below listed is the location-wise BArch colleges in India with the average annual fees:
| Top Cities | Average Course Fees |
| B.Arch Colleges in Hyderabad | INR 14,50,000 |
| B.Arch Colleges in Chennai | INR 10,95,000 |
| B.Arch Colleges in Coimbatore | INR 5,00,000 |
| B.Arch Colleges in Pune | INR 6,25,000 |
| B.Arch Colleges in Ernakulam | INR 7,38,000 |
| B.Arch Colleges in Kolkata | INR 2,00,000 |
| INR 12,50,000 | |
| INR 1,45,000 | |
| INR 5,30,000 | |
| INR 6,00,000 | |
| INR 2,00,000 | |
| INR 6,25,000 |
B.Arch Specializations
The prime focus of the B.Arch course is to impart to students knowledge of identifying, analyzing, and solving problems along with architectural presentation. Students can choose specializations based on their interests.
Below is a list of specializations offered in the Bachelor of Architecture course:
- B.Arch Interior Design
- B.Arch in Building Construction Technology
- B.Arch Landscape Architecture
- B.Arch Architectural Design
- B.Arch Computer-Aided Design
- B.Arch Environment & Sustainability
B.Arch Interior Design
B.Arch Interior Design is the ability to create efficient floor plans, design and build furniture for indoor use, and build and apply innovative ideas to the design of shopping malls, homes, commercial buildings, and other structures.
Read More: B.Arch Interior Design
B.Arch Landscape Architecture
This specialization is a mixture of knowledge based on various aspects of landscape & architecture, which is both an art and a science that focuses on creating places for people through the use of tools such as planning, design, management, analysis, and land development guidelines.
B.Arch Building Construction Technology
B.Arch Technology and Construction is the study of materials and their mixtures. Students can acquire essential knowledge on several aspects of building and construction technology.
| Architecture Courses after 12th | Entrance Exams for Architecture After 12th |
Types of B.Arch Courses
Bachelor of Architecture is a full-time program, but some universities, such as IGNOU, offer correspondence courses for students who can not pursue the regular mode of education. Below mentioned are the B.Arch course details:
|
Type |
Basic Eligibility |
Duration |
| Full-Time B.Arch | Should have passed 10+2 with PCM | 5 Years |
| BArch Distance Education | Should have passed 10+2 with PCM | 5 Years |
B.Arch Distance Education
The Distance Bachelor of Architecture course duration is 5 - 7 years. The grades earned in high school education are used to determine admission to the B.Arch Distance Program. The eligibility requirements for the course education vary by different universities based on the academic structure and course curriculum.
B.Arch Distance Education in IGNOU
IGNOU is a prestigious university that offers B.Arch distance learning programs. The architecture course details are mentioned below:
- Students must pass the (10 + 2) board exam with math as one of their subjects to graduate.
- Students need to achieve 50% or higher in the SAT entrance exam.
- Distance learning in the B.Arch has no age restrictions.
- The bachelor of architecture course fees in IGNOU is INR 45,000.
- Students with a federal or state-approved 10th and 3rd-year diploma (any branch) and an overall average grade of 50% are also eligible to apply.
B.Arch Syllabus and Subjects
B.Arch is a five-year program that consists of 10 semesters and both practical and theoretical study. The topics and subjects might vary from each college depending on the B.Arch course modules. Listed below are some of the popular subjects in the B.Arch course.
| BArch Subjects | Topics Covered |
| Architectural Design | Orientation to the Architecture Profession, Space and Architecture, Form and Transformation, Scale in Architecture, Order in Architecture |
| Construction and Materials | Clay and Clay Products, Lime and Cement, Mortar Concrete, Construction of Sheets, Market Survey |
| Architectural Structures | Elements of Statics, Simple Stresses and Strains, Center of Gravity and Moment of Intertia, Sheer Force and Bending Moments |
| Architectural Drawing | Free Hand Drawing and Lettering, Basic Technical Drawing, Orthographic Projection, Development of Surfaces, Solid Geometry |
| Arts and Graphics | Relevance of Art in Life, Colour Theory, Skill Developing Exercises |
Read More: B.Arch Syllabus and Subjects
BArch Course Comparison
BArch course offers students an understanding of design theories and architectural principles which helps them to specialize in urban planning, interior designing, etc. There are various similar courses offering the same knowledge and career prospects to students. Below listed are the comparison between BArch and BTech course based on various parameters:
B.Arch vs BTech
Students often wonder about the difference between the B.Arch and B.Tech courses. Given below are the differences between the two courses
|
Parameter |
B.Arch |
BTech |
| Overview | The Bachelor of Architecture is a five-year-long undergraduate degree. |
The Bachelor of Technology is a four-year-long undergraduate degree.
|
| Entrance Exam | NATA, JEE, AMUEE, AAT, etc. |
JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, etc.
|
| Focus Area | Understanding of the planning, design, and construction of physical structures. |
Theoretical and practical knowledge of engineering & technological field.
|
| Job Opportunity | Design Architect, Project Architect, etc |
Graduate Engineering Trainee, Software Engineer, etc.
|
| Average Salary | INR 3-7 [Source: Glassdoor] |
INR 3.5 - 5 Lakh per Annum [Source: Glassdoor]
|
Read More: BTech
Courses After B.Arch
Students after completing the BArch course can enroll in higher education and certification courses in various disciplines to improve their domain knowledge. Below is a list of a few courses that can be pursued after B.Arch:
- M.Arch
- M.Planning
- M.Des in Industrial Design
- MBA
- Postgraduate Diploma in Architectural Conservation
- PhD
- Certification Course in Land Use Planning
Check: How to Become an Archaeologist in India?
Career Options After Bachelor of Architecture Course
After completing a B.Arch course, the aspirant can work in the public and private sectors depending on the type of work they prefer or their skills. A few of the job designations for B.Arch graduates are listed below:
- Architectural Designer
- Building Researcher
- Branch Engineer
- Interior and Spatial Designer
- Building Surveyor
- Town Planner
- Production Designer
- Historic Buildings Inspector
- Structural Engineer
Read More: Career Options After B.Arch
B.Arch Salary in India
The salary after graduating with the B.Arch course ranges between INR 3 - 7 LPA. The salary increases once the student gets skills and expert knowledge in sustainable design, heritage conservation, urban planning, etc. Listed below are some of the BArch job designation and their salary details:
| BArch Jobs | Average Entry-Level Salary |
| Architect | INR 4.2 LPA |
| Project Assistant Manager | INR 5 LPA |
| Architectural Assistant | INR 3.7 LPA |
| Building Contractor | INR 3.3 LPA |
| Urban Designer | INR 3.5 LPA |
Read More: B.Arch Salary
B.Arch Scholarships
Students pursuing BArch courses get various scholarships from private institutes and government schemes based on their merit score and other related factors. Below is a list of a few scholarships offered to students:
- Nurture Merit-cum-Means Scholarship
- Architecture Construction Surveying Merit Scholarships
- Swami Dayanand Education Foundation
- Geddes Fellowship
- Inlaks Shivdasani Foundation
- JN Tata Endowment Scholarship
- T.U. Delft Architecture and the Built Environment Scholarship
Skills to Excel in Bachelor of Architecture
B.Arch graduates need a good grasp of theoretical and practical knowledge through which they can perform their job role efficiently. Below listed are a few skills required by a graduate:
- Drawing Skills
- Good Observation Skills and Memory
- Communication Skills
- Computer Skills
- Business Knowledge
- Design Skills
- Advanced Math
- Problem-Solving Skills
- Technical Proficiency
Top B.Arch [Bachelor of Architecture] Colleges
Top Architecture Entrance Exams
Exam Date: May 18, 2025
Exam Date: Apr 06, 2024
Exam Date: Jun 07, 2024
Exam Date: May 10, 2025
Exam Date: Mar 11, 2024
Exam Date: May 31, 2023
B.Arch Fee Structure
FAQs on B.Arch
Q: What is B Arch course?
A: The B.Arch full form stands for Bachelor of Architecture, is a five-year undergraduate program in the field of architecture.
Q: What is the eligibility for B.Arch?
A: Bachelor of Architecture eligibility requires candidates to have 50% in 10+2 from a recognised board of education along with passing the B.Arch entrance exam.
Q: Which stream is the best to pursue before BArch?
A: Students can pursue a BArch degree after completing Class 12 and having studied Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
Q: What are the specialisations in B.Arch?
A: B Arch course offers students the to choose specializations based on their interest which includes Building Information Modeling, Architectural Design, Building Technology, Art and Design, etc.
Q: Does the BArch course have any benefits?
A: B Arch course is highly recommended for students who want to obtain the foundational knowledge and core functionalities of architecture and related fields.
Q: What are the BArch entrance exams?
A: NATA, JEE, AMUEE, and AAT are the various entrance exams for students seeking admission to the BArch colleges in India.
Q: How to get into IIT BArch?
A: IIT B Arch requires candidates to go through several stages of the admission process which includes passing the JEE Main, JEE Advanced, and AAT entrance exams with qualifying cut-off marks.
Q: Is B Arch better than BTech?
A: Both courses are equally good and provide students with the necessary skills and expertise to acquire potential career opportunities by delivering in-depth knowledge with an industry-relevant course curriculum.
Q: What is the average salary of a B.Arch graduate?
A: The average salary of B.Arch graduate is in the range of INR 3-7 LPA.
