Chapter Name

Marks Weightage

Atoms, Molecules, and Nuclei

8%

Circular Motion

4%

Communication Systems

1%

Current Electricity

4%

Elasticity

2%

Electromagnetic Induction

6%

Electrons and Photons

3%

Electrostatics

7%

Gravitation

3%

Interference and Diffraction

4%

Kinetic Theory Of Gases and Radiation

12%

Magnetic Effects Of Electric Current

6%

Magnetism

5%

Oscillations

8%

Rotational Motion

7%

Semiconductors

6%

Stationary Waves

3%

Surface Tension

4%

Wave Motion

5%

Wave Theory Of Light

2%

Chapter Name

Marks Weightage

Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers

8%

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids

5%

Biomolecules

4%

Chemical Kinetics

5%

Chemical Thermodynamics and Energetics

15%

Chemistry In Everyday Life

5%

Coordination Compounds

9%

d And f Block Elements

8%

Halogen Derivatives Of Alkanes andArenes

5%

Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

8%

p-Block Elements – Group 15 to 18

9%

Polymers

4%

Solid State

6%

Chapter Name

Marks Weightage

Applications of Definite Integrals

4%

Applications of Derivatives

5%

Bernoulli Trials And BinomialDistribution

4%

Circles

6%

Conics

5%

Continuity

5%

Differential Equations

6%

Differentiation

7%

Integration

9%

Linear Programming Problems

2%

Lines

3%

Mathematical Logic

3%

Matrices

5%

Pair Of Straight Lines

5%

Plane

4%

Probability Distribution

8%

Statistics

3%

Three Dimensional Geometry

8%

Trigonometric Functions

8%

Vectors

7%

Biology Chapters and Topics

Weightage of the chapter and topic (In percentage)

Botany

Plant Diversity

12%

Plant Anatomy

4%

Plant Morphology

7%

Cell Biology & Cell Division

10%

Bio-molecule

3%

Plant Physiology

13%

Plant Reproduction

9%

Genetics & Biotechnology

24%

Biology in Human Welfare

2%

Ecology

16%

Zoology

Animal Diversity

10%

Animal Tissue

3%

Structural Organisation in animals

2%

Human Physiology

45%

Human Reproduction & Reproductive Health

18%

Origin & Evolution

10%

Animal husbandry

3%

Human Health & Diseases

9%

S.No.

Important Chapters

Important topics

1.

Atoms, Molecules, and Nuclei

Atomic Structure: Bohr's Model, Energy Levels, and Spectrum of Hydrogen

Photoelectric Effect: Concept, Einstein's Equation.

Molecular Structure: Types of molecules, Dipole Moment, Van der Waals forces

Radioactive Decay: Alpha, Beta, Gamma decay, Half-life, and Mean Life

Nuclear Reactions: Fission and Fusion.

2.

Electromagnetic Induction

Faraday’s Law: Concept of Electromagnetic Induction

Lenz’s Law: Direction of induced current

Self and Mutual Inductance.

Induced EMF: Derivation and Applications

Eddy Currents and their applications (like in electric brakes)

3.

Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation

Kinetic Theory: Derivation of gas laws (Boyle's, Charles’, and Ideal Gas Law).

Ideal Gas Equation and Applications.

Law of Equipartition of Energy.

Maxwell's Distribution of Velocities.

Black Body Radiation: Planck’s Law, Stefan-Boltzmann Law, and Wien's Law.

4.

Magnetic Effects of Current

Magnetic Field due to Current: Biot-Savart Law, Ampere’s Circuital Law.

Force on a Current-Carrying Conductor.

Moving Coil Galvanometer: Construction and Working.

Magnetic Induction and its Applications.

Force between Parallel Current-Carrying Wires (Ampere's Law).

5.

Oscillations

Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM): Equation of Motion, Energy in SH

Damped and Forced Oscillations.

Resonance.

Torsional Oscillations and applications.

6.

Wave Motion

Types of Waves: Longitudinal and Transverse waves.

Wave Equation: Mathematical formulation of waves.

Properties of Waves: Superposition principle, Interference, and Diffraction.

Doppler Effect in Sound and Light.

Standing Waves: Nodes and Antinodes.

7.

Rotational Motion

Torque and Angular Momentum: Definition and calculation

Moment of Inertia: Concept and its dependence on mass distribution.

Rotational Kinetic Energy and Work-Energy Theorem for Rotation.

Rolling Motion: Condition for Pure Rolling, Energy in Rolling Motion.

Rotational Dynamics: Newton’s Laws of Rotation, Angular Impulse and Momentum.

8.

Semiconductors

Types of Semiconductors: Conductors, Insulators, and Semiconductors (Intrinsic and Extrinsic).

Diodes and Zener Diodes: Characteristics and Applications.

Transistors: Types (BJT, FET), Working and Applications.

Hall Effect: Principle and Applications.

Logic Gates: Basic understanding of AND, OR, NOT gates.

9.

Electrostatics

Coulomb’s Law and its applications.

Gauss’s Law: Application to spherical, cylindrical, and planar symmetry.

Capacitance: Energy stored in a capacitor, Parallel Plate Capacitors.

Dielectrics: Effect of Dielectrics on capacitance, Dielectric Strength.

Electric Field and Potential: Relation between Electric Field and Potential.

10.

Surface Tension

Surface Tension Definition: Molecular explanation.

Effect of Surface Tension: Drops, Bubbles, and Meniscus.

Junction of Surface Tension and Capillarity.

Angle of Contact and its Applications.

Measurement of Surface Tension: Drop weight method, Capillary rise method.

S.No.

Important Chapters

Important topics

1.

Solid State

Types of Solids: Crystalline vs Amorphous solids.

Lattice and Unit Cell: Types of unit cells (Simple cubic, Body-centered, Face-centered).

Close Packing: FCC, BCC, Hexagonal close packing.

Defects in Solids: Point defects, Line defects, and their effects on properties.

Electrical Properties: Conductors, Insulators, Semiconductors.

2.

Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen

Amines: Classification, Nomenclature, Basicity, and Reactions (Hofmann's degradation).

Diazonium Salts: Preparation, properties, and reactions.

Nitro Compounds: Nitration, Reactions (Reduction to amines).

Amines vs Amides: Structure, properties, and differences.

Alkaloids: Structure and biological importance (e.g., Morphine, Quinine).

3.

Coordination Compounds

Ligands: Types of ligands (Monodentate, Bidentate, Multidentate).

Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds.

Isomerism in Coordination Compounds: Linkage isomerism, Geometrical isomerism, Optical isomerism.

Werner's Theory of coordination compounds.

Bonding in Coordination Compounds: Valence Bond Theory, Crystal Field Theory.

Stability of Coordination Compounds.

4.

Alcohol Phenol Ether

Alcohols: Nomenclature, Properties, and Reactions (Oxidation, Reduction, Esterification).

Phenols: Structure, Acidic nature, Reactions (Electrophilic substitution).

Ethers: Nomenclature, Properties, and Uses.

Preparation of Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers: From alkenes, halides, and other organic compounds.

Aromaticity in Phenols and their reactions (like with bromine).

5.

Chemical Thermodynamics and Energetics

First Law of Thermodynamics: Internal energy, Work, Heat, Enthalpy.

Second Law of Thermodynamics: Entropy, Gibb's Free Energy.

Hess’s Law of Constant Heat Summation.

Spontaneity of Reactions: Gibb's free energy change, and conditions for spontaneity.

Heat Capacity and Specific Heat.

Carnot Cycle and Efficiency.

6.

Biomolecules

Carbohydrates: Structure of monosaccharides (Glucose, Fructose), Disaccharides (Sucrose, Lactose), 

Polysaccharides (Starch, Glycogen).

Proteins: Structure of proteins, Amino acids, Peptide bonds, Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, and Quaternary structure.

Lipids: Structure, Functions, and Classification (Fats, Oils, Phospholipids).

Vitamins and Hormones: Water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins.

Enzymes: Mechanism of enzyme action, Enzyme activity.

7.

Chemical Kinetics

Rate of Reaction: Definition, Factors affecting rate (Concentration, Temperature, Catalysts).

Order of Reaction: Zero, First, Second-order reactions, and rate constant.

Integrated Rate Equations: For different orders of reactions.

Arrhenius Equation: Activation energy, Temperature dependence of reaction rate.

Catalysis: Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis.

8.

d-Block and f-Block elements

Properties of d-Block Elements: Oxidation states, Magnetic properties, Color.

Coordination Chemistry of d-Block Elements: Ligands, Coordination compounds.

Transition Elements: Electronic configuration, Effective nuclear charge.

Lanthanides and Actinides: Properties, Occurrence, and Applications.

Comparing d-Block, f-Block, and p-Block elements in terms of reactivity and properties.

9.

p-Block elements

Group 13 Elements: Boron, Aluminium, and their compounds.

Group 14 Elements: Carbon, Silicon, and their compounds (e.g., Silicon Dioxide, Silicones).

Group 15 Elements: Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and their compounds (e.g., Ammonia, Phosphoric acid).

Group 16 Elements: Oxygen, Sulfur, and their compounds (e.g., Sulfur Dioxide, Sulfuric Acid).

Group 17 Elements (Halogens): Chlorine, Fluorine, etc. Reactions and compounds like Bleaching powder.

Group 18 Elements (Noble Gases): Properties and applications (e.g., Liquid Helium, Neon signs).

10.

Solutions and Colligative Properties

Types of Solutions: Solid, Liquid, and Gaseous solutions.

Concentration of Solutions: Molarity, Molality, Normality, and Weight Percentage.

Raoult's Law and its applications to solutions.

Colligative Properties: Boiling Point Elevation, Freezing Point Depression, Osmotic Pressure, Vapor Pressure Lowering.

Van't Hoff Factor: Effect on colligative properties.

Ideal and Non-Ideal Solutions.

S.No.

Important Chapters

Important topics

1.

Calculus

Limits: Definition, standard limits, properties, and techniques like L'Hopital's Rule.

Differentiation: Rules of differentiation (product, quotient, chain rule), differentiation of standard functions (trigonometric, exponential, logarithmic), implicit differentiation.

Integration: Integration of standard functions, methods of integration (substitution, by parts, partial fractions), definite and indefinite integrals, properties of integrals.

Applications of Derivatives: Rate of change, tangents and normals, increasing and decreasing functions, maxima and minima.

Applications of Integration: Area under curves, volume of solids of revolution.

2.

Functions

Types of Functions: Polynomial, Rational, Exponential, Logarithmic, Trigonometric functions.

Function Operations: Domain, Range, and Composite functions.

Inverse Functions: Inverse of a function, conditions for invertibility, graph of inverse functions.

Types of Functions and their Graphs: Linear, Quadratic, Cubic, Absolute value, and Rational functions.

3.

Differentiation

Derivatives of Functions: Basic differentiation formulas.

Higher-Order Derivatives: Derivatives of functions up to second or higher orders.

Implicit Differentiation: Differentiation of equations where y is not explicitly given as a function of x.

Logarithmic Differentiation: Derivative of logarithmic functions.

Application of Derivatives: Maxima and Minima (optimization problems), Motion problems (velocity, acceleration).

4.

Vectors

Basic Concepts: Scalar and vector quantities, vector addition, subtraction.

Dot Product: Properties, applications, and geometric interpretation.

Vector Algebra: Scalar multiplication, projection of vectors, and vector equations.

Application of Vectors: Area and volume calculation, work done in physics

Application of Vectors: Area and volume calculation, work done in physics.

5.

Integration

Methods of Integration:

Definite Integrals

Applications

6.

Matrices

Types of Matrices: Square, rectangular, diagonal, scalar, identity, and zero matrix.

Matrix Operations: Addition, multiplication, transpose, and inverse.

Determinants: Properties of determinants, evaluation of determinants (2x2, 3x3 matrices), Cramer's Rule, cofactor expansion.

Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix: Using determinants and adjoint to find inverse of matrices.

Application of Matrices: Solving systems of linear equations using matrices.

7.

Three Dimensional Geometry

Coordinates in 3D: Cartesian coordinates, distance formula, section formula, direction cosines.

Lines in 3D: Equation of a line, parametric form, symmetric form, distance between two skew lines.

Planes in 3D: Equation of a plane, angle between planes, distance from a point to a plane.

Vectors in 3D: Dot product and cross product in 3D, angle between two vectors, volume of a parallelepiped.

Application of 3D Geometry: Geometrical interpretation of vector equations, projections of vectors.

8.

Probability

Basic Concepts: Random experiment, sample space, events, and types of events (mutually exclusive, independent).

Probability Rules: Addition and multiplication laws, conditional probability, Bayes' theorem.

Random Variables: Discrete and continuous random variables, probability distribution functions, mean, and variance.

Binomial Distribution: Formula, mean, variance, and applications.

Probability Distributions: Poisson, Normal, and Uniform distributions (in case required by the exam).

Binomial Distribution: Formula, mean, variance, and applications.

Probability Distributions: Poisson, Normal, and Uniform distributions (in case required by the exam).

9.

Limits

Concept of Limit: Definition of a limit, limit of a function as x approaches a point.

Properties of Limits: Sum, product, and quotient of limits.

Standard Limits: Limits of standard functions (trigonometric, logarithmic, exponential).

Techniques for Finding Limits: Direct substitution, factorization, rationalization, L'Hopital’s rule.

10.

Continuity and Differentiability

Continuity: Definition of continuity at a point and in an interval, properties of continuous functions.

Types of Discontinuities: Removable, jump, infinite discontinuities.

Differentiability: Relationship between continuity and differentiability, differentiability at a point, differentiability over an interval.

Application of Continuity and Differentiability: Intermediate Value Theorem, Rolle's Theorem, Mean Value Theorem.

S.No.

Important Chapters

Important topics

1.

Human Reproduction

Male Reproductive System: Structure and function of testes, epididymis, vas deferens, and accessory glands.

Female Reproductive System: Structure and function of ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, and vagina.

Menstrual Cycle: Phases (Follicular, Ovulation, Luteal), hormonal control, and disorders.

Fertilization and Embryonic Development: Process of fertilization, early embryonic development, and implantation.

Reproductive Health: Contraceptive methods, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), and infertility.

2.

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Structure of Flower: Male (Stamen), Female (Pistil), and accessory parts of the flower.

Pollination: Types (Self-pollination, Cross-pollination), Agents of pollination.

Fertilization: Process, double fertilization in angiosperms, and the formation of seeds and fruits.

Post-Fertilization Events: Seed development, seed dispersal mechanisms.

Types of Pollination: Insects, wind, and water pollination.

3.

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Mendel’s Laws of Inheritance: Law of segregation, law of independent assortment.

Exceptions to Mendel’s Laws: Incomplete dominance, codominance, lethal genes, multiple alleles, and polygenic inheritance.

Sex Chromosomes and Sex Determination: Male and female sex chromosomes, mechanisms of sex determination in humans and plants.

Linkage and Crossing Over: Genetic recombination, linkage maps.

Monohybrid and Dihybrid Crosses: Punnett square and Mendelian ratios.

4.

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Structure of DNA: Double helix structure, components (nucleotides, base pairing).

DNA Replication: Mechanism of DNA replication, role of enzymes.

Transcription and Translation: Process of RNA synthesis (mRNA, tRNA, rRNA), protein synthesis, codons.

Genetic Code: Universal, degenerate, and unambiguous nature of the genetic code.

Regulation of Gene Expression: Operon model (lac operon, trp operon).

5.

Evolution

Darwin’s Theory of Evolution: Natural selection, survival of the fittest.

Modern Synthesis Theory: Genetic variation, mutation, genetic drift, and gene flow.

Speciation: Types of speciation (allopatric, sympatric), reproductive isolation.

Fossils and Evidence of Evolution: Types of fossils, fossil records, anatomical, and molecular evidence.

Human Evolution: Evolutionary history of humans from primates.

6.

Human Health and Disease

Immunity: Innate and acquired immunity, antibodies, antigens.

Types of Diseases: Infectious diseases (bacterial, viral, fungal), Non-communicable diseases (diabetes, hypertension).

Principles of Disease Transmission: Modes of transmission, prevention, and control of diseases.

Vaccines and Immunization: Types of vaccines, how they work.

Cancer: Types, causes, and treatments.

7.

Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

Photosynthesis Process: Light-dependent and light-independent reactions.

Pigments Involved: Chlorophyll, carotenoids, and their role in photosynthesis.

Photosynthetic Pathways: C3, C4, and CAM pathways.

Factors Affecting Photosynthesis: Light, temperature, CO2 concentration, and water availability.

Importance of Photosynthesis: Role in the production of glucose and oxygen, basis of life on Earth.

8.

Respiration in Plants

Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration: Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electron transport chain.

Fermentation: Alcoholic and lactic acid fermentation.

Respiratory Enzymes: Role of enzymes in different stages of respiration.

Respiratory Quotient (RQ): Concept and significance.

Factors Affecting Respiration: Temperature, oxygen availability.

9.

Body Fluids and Circulation

Blood: Composition, blood groups, functions, and clotting mechanism.

Heart and Circulatory System: Structure of the heart, cardiac cycle, types of blood vessels, blood pressure.

Lymphatic System: Structure and functions.

Human Circulatory Pathways: Systemic and pulmonary circulation.

Cardiovascular Diseases: Hypertension, arteriosclerosis, heart attacks.

10.

Excretory Products and their Elimination

Excretory Organs: Kidneys, liver, lungs, skin.

Structure of Nephron: Functions of glomerulus, 

Bowman’s capsule, and renal tubules.

Formation of Urine: Filtration, reabsorption, secretion, and excretion.

Book Title

Author/Publisher

Physics

The Concepts of Physics (Vol 1 & 2)

H.C. Verma

Fundamentals of Physics

Halliday, Resnick, and Walker

Problems in Physics

I.E. Irodov

Problems in Physics

S.S. Krotov

Understanding Physics (set of 4 books)

Arihant

Chemistry

Organic Chemistry

O.P. Tandon

Concept of Physical Chemistry

P. Bahadur

Concise Inorganic Chemistry

J.D. Lee

Modern Approach to Chemical Calculations

R.C. Mukherjee

Complete Reference Manual MH-CET Chemistry

Arihant Publications

Mathematics

Mathematics for MHT CET

Hemant G.Ainapure

Objective Mathematics

R.D. Sharma

Trigonometry

S.L. Loney

Biology

Book Title

Author/Publisher

Dinesh’s Objective Biology

Pradeep’s Guide on Biology

Ansari’s Objective Botany

Biology by G.R. Bathla Publications

Trueman’s Biology (Vol 1 & 2)

S.C. Verma’s Biology