DM or Doctorate of Medicine is a three year super-speciality advanced degree that doctors who want to continue their education and seek careers in research in their respective disciplines can enrol in. Only candidates who have completed a post-graduate degree in medical science, such as an M.S. or PG Medical Diploma, are eligible to enrol in these courses. Government stipends for DM students who attend the best DM colleges are greater. Some of the top job profiles are pharmacologist, research scientist, science writer, physiotherapist, therapeutic radiographer, etc.
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Degree | Doctorate |
Full Form | Doctorate of Medicine |
Duration | 3 Years |
Age | They should not be older than 35 years old. |
Entrance Exam | NEET-SS, AIIMS DM, JIPMER |
Subjects Required | MBBS |
Minimum Percentage | 60% |
Average Fees | ₹4 - 12 LPA |
Average Salary | INR 3 to 10 LPA |
Employment Roles | General Practitioners, Bacteriologists, Anesthesiologists, Obstetricians, Chiropodists, etc. |
Top Recruiters | Max Superspeciality Hospital, Fortis Healthcare, Bellevue Clinic, Columbia Hospitals, Manipal Hospital |
DM Full Form stands for Doctorate of Medicine. After finishing their postgraduate medical course, students pursue a three-year doctorate-level degree programme. Candidates who enrol in the programme thoroughly understand super speciality degree-level talents, including theoretical, clinical, and practical abilities. DM course duration is generally three years.
The only candidates who can pursue a DM as a super speciality degree are those who have earned their MD or MS. The candidate can begin working as a doctor once they have earned their doctorate in medicine. The conventional path is to choose academic medicine, where patients are treated for half the time and research is conducted for the other half.
Students who want to enrol in the course, DM eligibility requires them to have passed 10+2 with a minimum of 55% in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects. In addition, as they can change depending on the exam and expertise, candidates are recommended to confirm their eligibility with the college or organisation in charge of administering the entrance exam. Students who fall under the "reserved" category and those with impairments may also get a break.
DM is for students who want to get into a new field that provides a wide range of options for expertise and employment. Candidates who have patience and humbleness along with the ability to handle stress are apt for the course.
After completing an MBBS, candidates who feel like pursuing further studies can opt for a DM.
The candidate's performance on the qualifying exam determines whether they are admitted full-time to the DM programme. Whether a candidate is accepted into the programme is determined by how well they perform on an admission exam at the federal, state, or college level. Candidates must also meet the minimal requirements for DM eligibility, which include obtaining a doctorate degree and performing well on the test.
Even though the DM admissions procedure varies from institution to college, the normal actions one should take to obtain admission are stated below.
In preparation for the COVID issue, the majority of institutions are transitioning their admissions processes entirely online. Students must go to the official websites of the universities they are going to in order to begin the application process. Students may also enrol offline by visiting the college of their choosing and submitting an application in person along with the required documentation.
Students must take the entrance test to be considered for selection based on admission. Following that, applicants are eligible for the next round of admission. Depending on the college, the following admissions processes change.
There are many specialities available in the DM programme. The various specialisations provided by different colleges in India that offer the Doctor of Medicine (DM) programme are tabulated below. It's possible that some colleges don't offer all of the courses listed here. However, the majority of them may be found in India's leading universities that offer DM degrees.
Both full-time and part-time options are available to aspirants for the course. The several DM course types are detailed below:
The DM programme is two years and full-time. In this subject, practical expertise trumps academic understanding. The advantage of a full-time course is that students can gain much more exposure, experience, and knowledge through close contact with other students and teachers. DM is a four-semester full-time programme.
Students who are unable to attend regular classes should enrol in the part-time DM course. The programme lasts for three years. The benefit of taking a part-time course is that students can do so while also working, going to school, etc. Some institutions offer part-time or distance learning DM programmes. But the Faculty of Medicine's 4-year part-time DM degree is currently only available outside of India.
The distance DM programme for three years is not provided in colleges/institutions because some colleges aren’t able to provide long-distance learning for any students. Therefore, distance Doctorate education is an excellent alternative if you lack the time or the money to pursue a Doctorate full-time.
To be accepted into the DM programme, applicants must pass the admissions tests. The institution in charge of administering the entrance exam may choose to set the requisite cut-off scores. Those who pass the DM entrance exam will be able to participate in the final selection process. The following are some of the most well-liked DM admission tests:
The requirements for taking the entry above exams vary depending on the organisation administering them, therefore they are entirely dependent on them. The following are some general recommendations for admissions tests:
India is home to some of the best DM universities. Candidates have a variety of choices when it comes to the best Medicine education, depending on their preferences. Depending on the sort of Medicine curriculum offered, candidates must choose wisely. Below is the list of the best DM Colleges in India:
Sl.No |
Name of the College |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore |
5 |
Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow |
6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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9 |
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10 |
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences |
India’s capital city is home to some of the best institutions for DM in India. Check the table below for the top DM colleges in Delhi:
Sl.No |
Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
Mumbai also has some of the best institutions for DM in India. Check the table below for the top DM colleges in Mumbai:
Sl.No |
Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
Pune is home to some of the premier institutions for DM in India. Check the table below for the best DM colleges in Pune:
Sl.No |
Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
The capital city of Karnataka is renowned around the country for colleges offering top DM programmes. Check the table below for the best DM colleges in Bangalore:
Sl.No |
Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
The capital city of Tamil Nadu has some of the best colleges for DM courses in India. Check the table below for the best DM colleges in Chennai:
Sl.No |
Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
The Capital City of West Bengal has some premier institutions in the country for DM. Check the table below for top colleges for Doctorate in Medicine in Jaipur:
Sl.No |
Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
Burdwan Medical College |
There are several top Government Colleges offering quality DM programmes across the country. Check the table below for the top DM government colleges in India:
Sl.No |
Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
India has seen significant growth in the number of quality DM private colleges that offer some of the best programmes in the country. Check the table below for the top Doctorate in Medicine private colleges in India:
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Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre |
DM course duration of the programme is at least three years but can be longer depending on the type of course, the college, and the country. When enrolled in DM programmes overseas, students get access to some of the best facilities, lecturers, and resources.
Having a Doctorate in Medicine from a foreign university would help the students prepare with the knowledge that is helpful in various sectors of the field. Medicine Undergraduate degree holders have two more career options available to them.
It is to ensure that students can gain both intellectual and practical competence from the course. Below are a few of the top DM programmes offered abroad, together with crucial tuition details:
The table below contains the list of some of the best colleges abroad for DM:
Institution |
Fees |
GBP 36,800 |
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USD 21,249 |
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GBP 21,732 |
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USD 28,795 |
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USD 11,442 |
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USD 42,120 |
The USA is home to some of the best universities and colleges offering top-notch DM programmes in the world. The table below contains the list of top colleges for DM in the USA:
Sl.No |
Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
The UK has institutions that date back to the 13th century. This makes the UK one of the best destinations for pursuing Medicine. The table below shows the top colleges for DM in UK:
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Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
Known for Canada is one of the most sought-after destinations for DM programmes in the world. The table below shows the top universities in Canada for DM:
Sl.No |
Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
For many students, Australia, also known as the 'Land Down Under,' has emerged as one of the top locations for higher education. The list of top colleges for DM in Australia are as follows:
Sl.No |
Institution |
1 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
The DM fee is not fixed and depends on many factors. Some of the factors which affect the DM fees include location, faculty, demand, infrastructure, and the facilities available to the students. The average DM course fee in India is around INR 3 - 20 LPA.
Sl.No. |
Name of the College |
Total Fee Structure (INR) |
1. |
All India Institute of Medical Sciences |
3 PA |
2. |
Maulana Azad Medical College |
81 PA |
3. |
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital |
93 PA |
4. |
University College of Medical Sciences |
31 PA |
5. |
Lady Hardinge Medical College for Women |
76 PA |
A theoretical and internal study technique are both provided to students in the DM degree. The skills necessary for Medicine can be learned by students. There is a defined format for the DM programme. The general subjects that will be covered in the course are listed below:
Read More: DM Syllabus and Subjects
Before enrolling in a Medicine course, prospective students should become as knowledgeable as possible about the subject matter. By breaking the question "Why to choose DM?" into three manageable parts, the answer is made clearer:
A professional postgraduate course is the DM. Students learn about the idea behind Cardiology, Nephrology, Rheumatology, Gastroenterology, Neurology, Paediatrics, Cardiology, etc., and the idea that it can be used to the fullest extent possible. Medicine is essential to developments in sectors including valuable intellectual skills, such as critical thinking, analytical reasoning, argumentation and skills.
After receiving their degrees, they will be able to create, society, and analytical skills. Medicine is essential to developments in sectors including Geneticist, Oncologist, Physician, Clinical Pharmacologist, Cardiologist, Gastroenterologist, Neurologist, Radiologist and many more. Students who graduate will be skilled communicators. Here are a few of the most typical characteristics:
After earning a Doctorate in Medicine, both fresher and experienced professionals can pursue a variety of career opportunities. It depends on a person's aptitudes, academic performance, skills, and experience. Some of the reasons are
Demand: A DM is a great career choice for those with a lot of imagination and ideas. Medicine with the necessary skills is in high demand in developing nations like India to fill positions at critical manufacturing divisions in both private and public sector enterprises. Local businesses now require qualified professionals due to the worldwide supply chain networks.
Career Growth: Graduates of DM can choose from a variety of positions. After accumulating Medicine expertise, candidates can grow in their jobs.
Skill Development: Students get a lot of opportunities in enhancing their design and creativity skills that are required in the DM.
Read More: DM Jobs & Scope
Each Doctorate programme teaches the fundamentals of business. These are some fundamental Medicine talents that, when combined with work-specific skills based on core functions and concentrations, will help you land a solid position. Below is a comparison of the DM course with the other courses.
The table below showcases the differences between DM and MD:
Course |
DM |
MD |
Full-Form |
DM |
Doctor of Medicine |
Stream |
Medicine |
Medicine |
Course Duration |
3 years |
3 years |
Eligibility |
MBBS degree from a recognized institution/ university |
MBBS degree from a recognized institution/ university |
Entrance Exams |
NEET-SS, AIIMS DM, JIPMER and BHU |
NEETSS,PGIMER, AIIMS PG, JIPMER |
Top Colleges |
AIIMS Delhi; Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh; Christian Medical College |
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Manipal Academy of Higher education, King George’s Medical University, SRM Institute of Technology |
Fees |
INR 4 to INR 12 LPA |
INR 5 to 10 LPA |
Read More: DM in Cardiology
When choosing to pursue a Doctorate in Medicine, students should take a number of things into consideration. The following collection of essential study tips can help students succeed in their studies so they can pass the course and the tests.
Syllabus: The student must fully comprehend the course syllabus. This is the first and most crucial step in the preparation process.
Exam Pattern: Recognize exam structure and the types of questions that are frequently asked. There is a very good chance that the students will be given multiple-choice questions.
Important topics: Students should focus more on important topics because they are asked about them more frequently. As you read through the chapters, you must keep in mind these sections.
Practice: Utilize sample exams and test questions from prior years to prepare for questions.
Depending on the specialisation that candidates choose, the pay for DM graduates varies. In addition to experience, geography, and the industry they work in, DM salaries in India may also be influenced by several other variables.
Graduates can increase their DM salary as they obtain more work experience. Starting salaries for DM positions often range from INR 3 to 30 LPA. [Source: PayScale].
Read More: DM Salary
For DM students, there are many positions available in both the public and private sectors. The job roles will change depending on the specialisation one has chosen. Numerous job possibilities with competitive pay packages are available for DM graduates in the following job profiles:
A graduate degree in Medicine has different course requirements depending on the university and programme you choose. Students that take Medicine courses will also get expertise in that area. Effective communication, time management abilities, critical and analytical thinking, and self-learning are among them. These abilities are necessary for professionals who operate alone or in teams on projects that involve a lot of labour and provide a range of challenges. Some of the abilities that DM students should have:
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