UP Board Class 10th Biology Syllabus

Pratiki Patra

Updated on - Oct 11, 2024

The UP Board has announced the new Class 10 Biology Syllabus for the academic session 2024-25. The students will acquire theoretical knowledge within the syllabus, extending practical skills for the proper conception of biological sciences.

The key areas in the topics are the structure of the cells, health, plants and their functions, and ecological issues, to mention a few. 

Students may find the complete details on the UP Board’s official website. It will help the students during their examination preparation and, at the same time, establish the basic principles of biology.

UP Board Class 10th Biology Syllabus

The UP Board 10th Class Biology syllabus encompasses important propositions related to organisms and their relation with their surroundings. The syllabus is divided into two main units: "World of Living" and "Natural Resources." Students will explore life processes, including reproduction and heredity, as well as the significance of natural resources and environmental management.

UP Board Class 10th Biology Syllabus - PDF Download

Students can download the UP Board Class 10th Biology syllabus by clicking the link below:

How to Download UP Board Class 10th Biology Syllabus?

Candidates can follow the steps mentioned below to download the UP Board syllabus for Biology:

• Step 1: Visit the UP Board website at upmsp.edu.in.
• Step 2: Navigate to the Courses Section: Search for the link labelled “Course 2024-25” on this webpage.
• Step 3: Save the Syllabus for future reference.

Important Topics for UP Board Class 10th Biology Syllabus

The UP Board Class 10th Biology syllabus is spread over the numerous units that carry different weightage in the exam. Given below is the list of the major areas and their marks:

1) World of Living – 20 Marks

This unit presents a biological approach and discusses life phenomena, reproduction, inheritance, and development. Most, if not all, of these topics are fully associated with the fundamentals of molecular biology. These are critical topics that form the foundation of biological sciences.

• Life Processes: Nutrition, respiration, transportation, excretion.
• Reproduction: Types of reproduction, human reproductive system, reproductive health.
• Heredity and Evolution: Mendelian genetics, inheritance of traits, speciation, evolution theories.

2) Natural Resources – 5 Marks

This unit deals with conserving and managing natural resources, emphasizing environmental awareness.

• Sources of Energy: Conventional and non-conventional sources of energy.
• Our Environment: Ecosystems, biodiversity, environmental pollution, etc.
• Management of Natural Resources: Forests, wildlife, water resources, and sustainable management concepts.
• Dams: Purpose and construction of dams and their repercussions on the environment.

Considering the above issues, particularly the weightage of the different topics, will aid the student in managing their study time and ensure they get good grades in the Biology exam.

Best Books for UP Board Class 10th Biology Syllabus

For whoever is gearing up for the UP Board Class 10th Biology exam, NCERT is the center point of reference for the category, which is quite understandable. Still, research does aid in better preparation as well. Here are some recommended books:

1) Oswal's "10 Last Years Solved Papers"

This book is a good approach for the students to practice the past years questions and register in their minds the exam pattern. Solved papers give students insight into the most reoccurring questions in examinations subjected to learners and how to manage the time given effectively.

2) Arihant's "All in One Science Class X"

This learning material is focused in detail on Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. It contains many practice questions, solved examples, and revision notes, which makes it helpful material for complete examination preparation. These supplementary books and NCERT help build a good command over the UP Board Class 10th Biology exam.

Preparation Tips for UP Board Class 10th Biology Syllabus

• The subject is bound up with theory; therefore, anyone attempting topics such as Life Processes or Reproduction requires good, orderly summaries of the chapters. Important aspects like the functioning of the human digestive system and the different stages of mitosis should be summarized in short notes. Personal notes will allow preparation at the last minute before the exam.
• Conceptualization ability is required in Biology since structures that are subjects of study include the human heart, plant reproductive structures, and the DNA model. These should be practised regularly and should be labelled correctly. Diagrams enhance comprehension and earn marks when appropriately drawn in the examination.
• Do the last-minute revision of such chapters as Heredity and Evolution or Management of Natural Resources in their allotted time.
• Many students must pay more attention to applying concepts to real-life scenarios, especially regarding Sources of Energy or Our Environment. Practice solving questions that ask you to link these topics with everyday examples. This will give you practice in answering application-based questions, which you will find in the exam.
• Make it a habit to devote at least one day each week to practicing old year’s question papers or sample papers. This would help you get used to the patterns as well as the duration of the examination. Self-evaluation is crucial in areas where you feel deficient, especially in subjects like Heredity and Natural Resources, to help you improve.