HBSE Class 10th Physics Syllabus
Table of Contents
The Haryana Board of School Education (HBSE) has provided the new syllabus for Physics for Class 10th which consists of basic areas of light, electricity as well as magnetic effects of current, structure of the human eye, defects of vision, dispersion of light and many more.
This recent syllabus makes it possible for students to gain profound knowledge and understanding of the most important aspects of physics.
However, it is pertinent to note that the HBSE releases checker-only courses; therefore, the full syllabus can be accessed on the official website or any other educational website you prefer in order to strategize your preparation appropriately.
HBSE Class 10th Physics Syllabus: Topic Wise
The syllabus is intended to give students the fundamental concepts of Physics by developing subjects that build up knowledge for future courses. Below is a chapter-wise list of topics included in the HBSE Class 10th Physics syllabus:
| Chapter Name | Topics Included |
| Light - Reflection and Refraction | Laws of reflection and refraction, lenses, mirror images |
| Human Eye and Colourful World | Structure of the human eye, defects of vision, dispersion of light |
| Natural Phenomena | Light, reflection, refraction, scattering of light |
| Effects of Current | Electric current, Ohm’s law, electrical power, heating effects |
| Electricity | Current, voltage, resistance, circuits, series and parallel combinations |
| Magnetic Effects of Electric Current | Electromagnetism, magnetic fields, electric motors, electromagnetic induction |
| Natural Resources | Conservation of natural resources, sustainable development, energy resources |
Also Check: HBSE 10th Syllabus 2025
HBSE Class 10th Physics Syllabus: PDF Download
Candidates can click on the link below to download the complete HBSE Class 10th Physics syllabus in PDF format:
| HBSE Class 10th Physics Syllabus | Download Now |
Read More: HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2024-25
How to Download HBSE Class 10th Physics Syllabus
There are numerous ways to download the HBSE Class 10th Physics syllabus we have added the steps to download the syllabus from the official website students can follow the similar steps directly to download the PDF of the HBSE Class 10th Physics syllabus:
Steps To Download From The Official Website:
The steps to Download from official website is listed below:
- Go to the official website: www.bseh.org.in.
- Under ‘Student Corner’, click on the “Syllabus” tab.
- Click on “Class 10th Physics Syllabus.”
- You can download the syllabus in PDF format by following the link below.
Important Topics for Class 10th Physics HBSE Syllabus
Each chapter in the HBSE Class 10th Physics syllabus holds significance, but some topics carry more weight in the final board exams. Understanding these key topics will enable students to perform well in their board exams.
Here are the important topics along with their respective weightage:
- Electricity (12 marks): Focuses on electric current, Ohm’s law, resistance, electrical circuits, and power.
- Light – Reflection and Refraction (10 marks): Explains the laws of reflection refraction through different media, lenses, and mirrors.
- Magnetic Effects of Electric Current (8 marks): Covers magnetism, the magnetic field around a conductor, electromagnetic induction, and electric motors.
- Human Eye and Colourful World (5 marks): Discusses the structure and functions of the human eye, defects in vision, and dispersion of light.
- Natural Phenomena (6 marks): Deals with the scattering of light, atmospheric phenomena, and other natural optical effects.
Also Check: HBSE 10th Sample Papers 2025
Best Books for HBSE Class 10th Physics Syllabus
As predicted by the HBSE for the Class 10th Physics, the NCERT textbook is the most recommended book, but there are some more books that can help you.
These books contain the latest syllabus and include more questions and their solutions at the end of the books. Below are some of the best books for studying HBSE Class 10th Physics:
| Book Name | Author/Publisher |
| NCERT Science for Class 10 (2024 Edition) | NCERT |
| Lakhmir Singh’s Science for Class 10 – Physics | Lakhmir Singh (2024 Edition) |
| S Chand’s Physics for Class 10 (2024 Edition) | S. Chand |
| Together with Science for Class 10 | Rachna Sagar (2024 Edition) |
Read More: HBSE 10th Date Sheet 2025
Preparation Tips for HBSE Class 10th Physics Syllabus
Board exams need a well-organised and planned approach in order to achieve good results. Here are personalised tips to help you prepare for the HBSE Class 10th Physics exam:
- Create a Study Timetable: Divide the time management of each chapter by its percentage of importance and level of difficulty. Adhere to the established timetable and do frequent revisions.
- Master Numerical Problems: Some of these chapters, like Electricity and Magnetic Effects of Electric Current, contain a lot of numerical problems that one should master. Solve these exercises frequently in order to increase the efficiency of calculations.
- Understand the Concepts: Avoid rote memorisation and introduce yourself to the fundamentals of Physics, as it will aid your problem-solving process.
- Focus on Diagrams: Biology helps you to label diagrams, especially in chapters like Light and Magnetic Effects of Electric Current. It is most effective to draw very neat labelled diagrams to gain marks.
- Solve Past Papers: Solve the papers of previous years concerned so that the idea of the mapping of the examination is clear.
- Regular Revision: Physics consists of formulas, definitions, and theories that require constant refreshing. Prepare a list of summaries in case they are to be revised in the future.
Also Check: HBSE Class 10th Preparation Tips
