HBSE Class 10th Social Science Syllabus: Check Chapter-Wise Topics
Table of Contents
The Haryana Board of School Education (HBSE) has designed the Class 10th Social Science syllabus to offer students a broad understanding of historical events, geographical concepts, political ideologies, and economic principles. The syllabus emphasizes both theoretical knowledge and practical applications, preparing students for board examinations as well as competitive exams. This well-structured syllabus is divided into four major components: History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics, providing a balanced approach to understanding societal functions and global systems. Visit the official website for more information.
Also Read: HBSE 10th exam 2025
HBSE Class 10th Social Science Syllabus
The syllabus for Social Science is divided into four main components: History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. Below is a detailed breakdown of the syllabus, including the chapters and the main topics covered in each section.
|
Subject |
Chapter Name |
Topics Included |
|
History |
The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
Nationalism, unification of Germany and Italy, role of the French Revolution, Balkan crisis |
|
Nationalism in India |
Indian independence movement, Gandhian movements, partition of Bengal, civil disobedience |
|
|
The Making of a Global World |
Industrialization, colonization, world trade, post-war recovery |
|
|
The Age of Industrialization |
Pre-industrialization, rise of factories, changes in urban spaces, industrial capitalism |
|
|
Print Culture and the Modern World |
Invention of the printing press, impact on culture, reformation, and enlightenment movements |
|
|
Geography |
Resources and Development |
Types of resources (natural, human-made), sustainable development, resource conservation |
|
Forest and Wildlife Resources |
Biodiversity, conservation of forests and wildlife, environmental impact of deforestation |
|
|
Water Resources |
Water conservation, dams, rainwater harvesting, and interlinking of rivers |
|
|
Agriculture |
Types of farming, major crops, agricultural development, Green Revolution |
|
|
Minerals and Energy Resources |
Types of minerals, mining, energy resources (renewable and non-renewable) |
|
|
Manufacturing Industries |
Types of industries, industrial regions, the importance of manufacturing to the economy |
|
|
Lifelines of National Economy |
Transportation (road, rail, air), communication, and trade (domestic and international) |
|
|
Political Science |
Power Sharing |
Forms of power-sharing, federalism, case studies of Belgium and Sri Lanka |
|
Federalism |
Federal and unitary systems, decentralization in India, Panchayati Raj |
|
|
Democracy and Diversity |
Social divisions, political parties, caste, religion, and gender in politics |
|
|
Gender, Religion, and Caste |
Influence of gender, religion, and caste in politics, political representation |
|
|
Political Parties |
Role of political parties, types of parties, the party system in India |
|
|
Outcomes of Democracy |
Accountability, transparency, economic growth, and social justice in democracies |
|
|
Economics |
Development |
Concepts of development, sustainability, measures of development (income and non-income factors) |
|
Sectors of the Indian Economy |
Primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors, contribution to GDP, employment |
|
|
Money and Credit |
Banking system, forms of money, formal and informal sources of credit, self-help groups |
|
|
Globalization and the Indian Economy |
Liberalization, World Trade Organization (WTO), the impact of globalization on India |
|
|
Consumer Rights |
Consumer protection, the importance of consumer rights, legal measures |
This table provides a clear and structured outline of the key chapters and topics covered under the HBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus.
HBSE Class 10th Social Science Syllabus PDF Download
Candidates can download the HBSE Class 10th Social Science syllabus in PDF format for easy access and offline reference. The PDF includes a detailed breakdown of all chapters and topics, helping students plan their preparation effectively.
Websites to Download the HBSE Class 10th Social Science Syllabus
You can download the syllabus for Social Science from various online educational platforms. Here are some reliable sources:
- HBSE Official Website (bseh.org.in): The official platform for Haryana Board's syllabus for all subjects, including Social Science.
- Jagran Josh (jagranjosh.com): Provides downloadable PDFs for the HBSE Social Science syllabus.
How to Download HBSE Class 10th Social Science Syllabus?
Students can download the HBSE Class 10th Social Science syllabus from several trusted sources. Here’s a list of websites where it can be accessed, along with simple steps to download it directly from the official HBSE website.
Steps to Download from the Official HBSE Website:
- Visit the HBSE Official Website: Navigate to bseh.org.in.
- Go to the "Student Corner": Find the "Syllabus" section under the student menu.
- Select Class and Subject: Choose "Class 10" and click on "Social Science."
- Download the PDF: Click on the provided link to download the Social Science syllabus.
Also Read: HBSE class 10 syllabus
Important Topics for HBSE Class 10th Social Science Syllabus:
The Social Science paper for HBSE Class 10 is divided into four sections: History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. Each section has important topics that are likely to carry significant weight in the exam.
History (25%)
- Key Topics: Nationalism in India, The Rise of Nationalism in Europe, The Age of Industrialization.
- Focus: Understanding the impact of nationalism and industrialization on world and Indian history.
Geography (25%)
- Key Topics: Agriculture, Resources and Development, Water Resources.
- Focus: Learn about resource management, sustainable development, and agricultural patterns in India.
Political Science (25%)
- Key Topics: Power Sharing, Federalism, Political Parties.
- Focus: Study the working of Indian democracy and the role of political parties in the governance system.
Economics (25%)
- Key Topics: Sectors of the Indian Economy, Money and Credit, Globalization.
- Focus: Understand the structure of the Indian economy and the influence of globalization on economic growth.
Target these areas for effective exam preparation!
Best Books for HBSE Class 10th Social Science Syllabus
Here are some recommended books that will help students in preparing for the Social Science exam:
- NCERT Social Science for Class 10 – NCERT (2024-25 Edition)
- Covers all chapters from History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics.
- Comprehensive book for practice and revision, including past papers and sample questions.
- Includes practice tests, previous year questions, and model answers.
- Provides chapter-wise summaries and exam-focused questions.
These books are popular choices among students and align well with the current syllabus, making them perfect for effective study!
Also Read: HBSE 10th sample papers 2025
Preparation Tips for HBSE Class 10th Social Science Syllabus
- Focus on Key Topics: Prioritize high-weightage chapters such as Nationalism in India and Agriculture.
- Practice Writing Answers: Develop a habit of writing detailed answers for long-answer questions in History and Political Science.
- Revise Maps for Geography: Practice map-based questions for chapters such as Resources and Development and Water Resources.
- Solve Past Papers: Use previous year papers to understand the question patterns and time management.
- Regular Revision: Schedule consistent revisions, especially for concepts in Economics and Political Science.
These focused tips will enhance your preparation for the HBSE Class 10 Social science exam!
