UP Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25: Chapters & Topics
Table of Contents
A total of 9 chapters are included in the UP Board Class 12 Physics syllabus 2024-25. The vital chapters such as Optics, Electronic Devices, Atoms & nuclei, Magnetic Effect of Current and Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction, and Alternating Currents, carry the highest weightage in the UP Board Class 12 Exam for Physics.
All chapters in the class 12 Physics syllabus 2024-25 UP Board are important for students to cover before appearing in the board exam. Students can review the UP Board Class 12 exam pattern to check question patterns and marking-wise topic allocation from the syllabus.
UP Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25: Chapter-Wise Topics
The Physics Class 12 syllabus UP Board is divided into two parts. The first part consists of five chapters and the second part has 4 chapters. The UPMSP board has also released the UP Board Class 12 books, curated based on the recent syllabus.
The table below enlists chapters and sub-topics in the UP Board class 12 Physics syllabus in English.
| Part | Chapters | Topics |
| Part A | Electrostatics | Electric charge and its quantization |
| Conservation of charge | ||
| Coulomb's Law and force between point charges | ||
| Superposition principle and continuous distribution of charge | ||
| Electric field and electric field lines | ||
| Electric field due to electric charge and electric dipole | ||
| Electric field intensity (E) and electric flux | ||
| Electric potential (V) and potential gradient | ||
| Gauss's Theorem and its application | ||
| Torque and potential energy in electric fields | ||
| Electric potential due to a body of charges | ||
| Connection of capacitors in series and parallel | ||
| Bound charge and free charge in a conductor | ||
| Current Electricity | Electric current and flow in metallic conductors | |
| Drift velocity, mobility, and current density | ||
| Ohm's Law, electric resistance, and V-I characteristics | ||
| Electric energy, power, resistivity, and conductivity | ||
| Carbon resistors color coding and thermal dependency of resistance | ||
| Internal resistance of a cell, EMF, and potential difference of a cell | ||
| Electric cells: primary and secondary cells | ||
| Balanced Wheatstone Bridge and Meter Bridge | ||
| Terminal Potential Difference of a Cell and Potentiometer | ||
| Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Magnetic field and Oersted's experiment | |
| Biot-Savart's law in a ring of charge | ||
| Ampere's law and its application | ||
| Force on an electric conductor in a constant magnetic field | ||
| The force between two parallel electric conductors | ||
| Voltmeter, Ammeter, and Oersted's Experiment | ||
| Ampere's Swimming Rule | ||
| Maxwell's Cork Screw Rule | ||
| Magnetic Field Due to a Straight Current-Carrying Conductor | ||
| Biot-Savart's Law and Right-Hand Thumb Rule | ||
| Fleming's Left-Hand Rule and Magnetic Dipole | ||
| Ampere's Circuital Law, Solenoid, Toroid, and Lorentz Force | ||
| Cyclotron - principle and limitations | ||
| Current Sensitivity and Voltage Sensitivity | ||
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Faraday's Laws of Electromagnetic Induction | |
| Motional EMF, Self-Induction, and Mutual Induction | ||
| Fleming's Right-Hand Rule and Lenz's law | ||
| Coefficient of Self-Induction and Mutual Induction | ||
| Grouping of Coils | ||
| Electromagnetic Waves | Displacement Current and Ampere-Maxwell Law | |
| Electromagnetic Waves and Electromagnetic Spectrum | ||
| Earth's Atmosphere and Communication | ||
| Analog Signal, Modulation, Demodulation, and Radio Waves | ||
| Microwave Propagation, Satellite Communication, Remote Sensing, and Optical Fibres | ||
| Part B | Optics | Light and its Characteristics |
| Laws of Reflection and types of mirrors | ||
| Plane Mirror and Spherical Mirror | ||
| Magnification and Linear Magnification | ||
| Areal, Axial Magnification, and Lateral inversion | ||
| Laws of Refraction and Refractive Index | ||
| Critical Angle and Total Internal Reflection (TIR) | ||
| Optical Fibres, Lens, and Power of a Lens | ||
| Focal Length of a Lens Combination and Linear Magnification | ||
| Focal Length of a Convex Lens by Displacement Method | ||
| Cutting of a Lens, Prism, Human Eye, Camera, Simple Microscope, and Scattering of Light | ||
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | Photoelectric effect and Planck's idea | |
| Hertz and Lenard's Experiment | ||
| Threshold Frequency and Wave Function | ||
| Atoms and Nuclei | Nucleus and its properties | |
| Isotopes, Isobars, Isotones, and Isomers | ||
| Nuclear Force, Nuclear Binding Energy, and Mass Defect | ||
| Radioactivity, Nuclear Reactor, Nuclear Fission and Thermonuclear Energy | ||
| Electronic Devices | Solids and their types (Monocrystalline and Polycrystalline) | |
| Liquid Crystals and Crystal Lattice | ||
| Energy Bands of Solids and Thermionic Emission | ||
| Diode, Types of Semiconductor, p-n Junction, and Rectifier | ||
| LED Characteristics, Photodiodes, and Solar Cells | ||
| Zener Diodes as Voltage Controllers | ||
| Transistor and its characteristics | ||
| Basic Logic Gates (OR, AND, NOT) and Combination of Gates (NAND, NOR) |
UP Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25: Marking Scheme
The two sections under the Physics class 12 UP Board syllabus contain 35 marks each. Out of 70 marks, A total score of 33 divided into 23 marks for theory and 10 marks for practical is required to meet the passing requirement of the board exam.
Each chapter under the syllabus contains marks ranging from 4 to 13, illustrated in the table below.
| Chapters | Marks |
| Optics | 13 |
| Static electricity | 08 |
| Magnetic effect of Current and Magnetism | 08 |
| Electromagnetic induction and alternating currents | 08 |
| Atoms and nuclei | 08 |
| Electronic Devices | 08 |
| Electric current | 07 |
| Matter and dual nature | 06 |
| Electromagnetic waves | 04 |
UP Board Class 12 Marking Scheme For Practical Exam
The UP 12th Physics exam contains 30 marks of practical assessment. According to the UP Board class 12 Physics practical syllabus the evaluation criteria for practical exams depend on the performance in several assessments, experiments, and project work.
The table below shows the marking allocation for each assessment.
| Types of Assessment | Task Details | Marks |
| External Assessment | Any two experiments | 10 |
| Viva based on experiments | 5 | |
| Internal Assessment | Practical Record | 4 |
| Project work and viva | 8 | |
| Assignment | 3 |
UP Board Class 12 Physics 2024-25: Question Pattern
The UP Board Class 12 Physics exam has different questions such as MCQ, short answer, and long answer questions from the syllabus. Check the table below for a detailed summary of the question patterns and types of questions in the exam.
| Question No. | Marks For Each Question | Question Types |
| 5 | 1 | MCQ |
| 8 | 1 | Very Short Answer Questions |
| 8 | 2 | Short Answer Questions |
| 2 | 3 | Long Answer Questions |
Steps to Download the UP Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25
Students can refer to the UP Class 12 syllabus 2024, available for all subjects on the UPMSP board’s website. The following instructions explain the procedure to download the class 12 UP Board Physics syllabus.
- Step 1: Visit the official website of UPMSP.
- Step 2: Select the link mentioning ‘Course 2024-25’ from the menu bar, which is located on the left side of the home page.
- Step 3: Go to the ‘Syllabus Class 12th’ table and select the link for the subject name - Physics.
- Step 4: Syllabus of Physics class 12 UP Board will open on a new page.
- Step 5: Students can download the syllabus in PDF format for future reference.
UP Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2023-24
Students should refer to the UP Board Class 12 syllabus for Physics as it helps with the UP Class 12 preparation. A total mark of 70 is allocated for the UP Board Class 12 Exam for Physics. All the questions in the exam are curated based on the syllabus
Refer to the table below to download the Class 12 Physics syllabus UP Board 2023-24 in PDF format.
| Particulars | PDF Link |
| Class 12 Physics syllabus 2023-24 UP Board | Download Now |
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