Table of Contents
The ICSE class 10 geography syllabus 2024-25 was published by the Council for Indian School Certificate Examination (CISCE) on the official website. The geography syllabus for ICSE 2024-25 is curated based on the latest guidelines of CISCE.
The aim of the geography syllabus class 10 ICSE 2024-25 is to provide an in-depth insight into terms, concepts, and principles related to Geography. The important chapters, topics, evaluation criteria, and marking allocation are included in the syllabus which will help students to prepare for the ICSE class 10 exam 2024 in a routine manner.
Students can visit the official website of CISCE and download the ICSE class 10 syllabus 2024-25 PDF for the geography subject which will provide them with a clear idea of exam parameters and curriculum.
The table below contains the geography syllabus class 10 ICSE 2024-25 PDF for candidates to download and review.
Particulars | |
ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024 | Download |
Read More: ICSE Syllabus PDFs 2024
The geography syllabus for class 10 ICSE includes various topics based on the cause-effect relationships of natural phenomena, natural resources & development of regions, the interdependence of nations and different regions of the world, etc.
Chapters included under the ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024-25 require thorough study and revision as the question paper ICSE examination 2024-25 will be based on the recent curriculum. The following are the chapters and topics covered in the Geography class 10 ICSE syllabus 2024-25 in detail.
Chapters | Topics |
Part I - Map Work | |
Interpretation of Topographical Maps | Locating features with the help of a four-figure or a six-figure grid reference |
Definition of contour and contour interval | |
Interpretation of color tints and conventional symbols | |
Identification of drainage | |
Identification and definition of types of scale given on the map | |
Marking directions between different locations, using eight cardinal points | |
Identification of natural and man-made features | |
Map of India | Mountains, Peaks, and Plateaus |
Desert | |
Plains | |
Water Bodies | |
Rivers | |
Latitude and Longitudes | |
Distribution of Minerals | |
Direction of Winds | |
Cities | |
Population | |
Soil Distribution | |
Part II - Geography of India | |
Location, Extent, and Physical Features | Position and Extent of India |
The physical features of India | |
Climate | Distribution of Temperature |
Winds in Summer and Winter | |
Rainfall | |
Seasons | |
Soil Resources | Types of soil (alluvial, black, red, and laterite) |
Distribution, composition, and characteristics | |
Soil Erosion - causes, prevention, and conservation. | |
Natural Vegetation | Importance of forests. |
Types of vegetation | |
Forest conservation | |
Water Resources | Sources (Surface water and groundwater) |
Irrigation | |
Need for conservation and conservation practices | |
Mineral and Energy Resources | Iron ore, Manganese, Copper, Bauxite – uses and their distribution |
Hydel power (Bhakra Nangal Dam and Hirakud) | |
Conventional Sources: Coal, Petroleum, Natural gas | |
Non-conventional Sources: Solar, wind, tidal, geothermal, nuclear and bio-gas | |
Agriculture | Indian Agriculture |
Agricultural seasons | |
Types of farming in India | |
Climatic conditions, soil requirements, methods of cultivation | |
Manufacturing Industries | Importance and classification |
Mineral based Industry | |
Agro-based Industry | |
Transport | Importance and Modes – Roadways, Railways, Airways and Waterways |
Advantages and disadvantages | |
Waste Management | Impact of Waste Accumulation |
Need for waste management | |
Methods of safe disposal | |
Need and methods for reducing, reusing, and recycling waste |
Read More: ICSE Class 10 Reduced Syllabus 2024-25
The ICSE examination 2024-25 for geography contains two parts. The first part includes two short answer questions based on the Topographical Map and Map of India. The second part includes five descriptive questions where candidates need to use sketches, diagrams, graphs, and charts while answering the questions.
The following is the marking scheme of the Geography theory paper as per the ICSE class 10 2024-25 Geography.
Exam Category | Details | Marks |
Theory Paper | Part I – 2 Short answer questions (compulsory) | 30 Marks |
Part II – Any Five questions | 50 Marks | |
Total | 80 marks | |
Practical Assessment | Subject Teacher (Internal Examiner) | 10 Marks |
External Examiner | 10 Marks | |
Total | 20 Marks |
Read More: ICSE Passing Marks 2024
As per the geography syllabus for class 10 ICSE 2024-25, the internal assessment of geography subject contains project work. A total of 20 marks are allotted for the internal assessment of the Geography subject.
Project Work: Students need to prepare a project report and take up assignments based on any topic assigned by the board. The project work will contain 10 marks.
Given below are the topics that candidates can choose for the project work as per the geography ICSE class 10 syllabus.
Internal Assessment Topics | Tasks |
Local Geography | Land use pattern in different regions of India– a comparative analysis |
The survey of a local market on the types of shops and services offered | |
Environment | Wildlife conservation efforts in India |
Current Geographical Issues | Development of tourism in India |
Transport in India | Development of Road, Rail, Water, and Air routes |
Industrialization and Waste Management | List the different types of industries in the States and collect information about the types of raw materials used, modes of their procurement, and disposal of wastes generated |
Classify industries as polluting or environment friendly and suggest possible ways of reducing pollution caused by these units | |
Need for industrialization in India, the latest trends, and its impact on the economy of India | |
Visit a water treatment plant, sewage treatment plant, or garbage dumping or vermicomposting sites in the locality and study their working |
The evolution process under ICSE class 10 2024-25 Geography is conducted by an internal and external examiner. Each of them is allotted 10 marks to evaluate the performance of a student.
The following are the important points regarding the evaluation process as per the ICSE geography class 10 syllabus 2024-25.
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