ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024-25: Check Topics and Marking Scheme

Roumik Roy
Roumik Roy

Updated on - May 3, 2024

The ICSE class 10 geography syllabus 2024-25 was published by the Council for Indian School Certificate Examination (CISCE) on the official website. The geography syllabus for ICSE 2024-25 is curated based on the latest guidelines of CISCE. 

The aim of the geography syllabus class 10 ICSE 2024-25 is to provide an in-depth insight into terms, concepts, and principles related to Geography. The important chapters, topics, evaluation criteria, and marking allocation are included in the syllabus which will help students to prepare for the ICSE class 10 exam 2024 in a routine manner. 

ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024-25: Download PDF

Students can visit the official website of CISCE and download the ICSE class 10 syllabus 2024-25 PDF for the geography subject which will provide them with a clear idea of exam parameters and curriculum. 

The table below contains the geography syllabus class 10 ICSE 2024-25 PDF for candidates to download and review. 

ICSE class 10 Geography Syllabus PDF 2024-25
Particulars PDF
ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024 Download

Read More: ICSE Syllabus PDFs 2024

ICSE Class 10 2024-25 Geography Syllabus: Chapter-Wise Topics

The geography syllabus for class 10 ICSE includes various topics based on the cause-effect relationships of natural phenomena, natural resources & development of regions, the interdependence of nations and different regions of the world, etc. 

Chapters included under the ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024-25 require thorough study and revision as the question paper ICSE examination 2024-25 will be based on the recent curriculum. The following are the chapters and topics covered in the Geography class 10 ICSE syllabus 2024-25 in detail.

ICSE class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024-25 - Chapter-Wise Topics
Chapters Topics
Part I - Map Work
Interpretation of Topographical Maps Locating features with the help of a four-figure or a six-figure grid reference
Definition of contour and contour interval
Interpretation of color tints and conventional symbols
Identification of drainage
Identification and definition of types of scale given on the map
Marking directions between different locations, using eight cardinal points
Identification of natural and man-made features
Map of India Mountains, Peaks, and Plateaus
Desert
Plains
Water Bodies
Rivers
Latitude and Longitudes
Distribution of Minerals
Direction of Winds
Cities
Population
Soil Distribution
Part II - Geography of India
Location, Extent, and Physical Features Position and Extent of India
The physical features of India
Climate Distribution of Temperature
Winds in Summer and Winter
Rainfall
Seasons
Soil Resources Types of soil (alluvial, black, red, and laterite)
Distribution, composition, and characteristics
Soil Erosion - causes, prevention, and conservation.
Natural Vegetation Importance of forests.
Types of vegetation
Forest conservation
Water Resources Sources (Surface water and groundwater)
Irrigation
Need for conservation and conservation practices
Mineral and Energy Resources Iron ore, Manganese, Copper, Bauxite – uses and their distribution
Hydel power (Bhakra Nangal Dam and Hirakud)
Conventional Sources: Coal, Petroleum, Natural gas
Non-conventional Sources: Solar, wind, tidal, geothermal, nuclear and bio-gas
Agriculture Indian Agriculture
Agricultural seasons
Types of farming in India
Climatic conditions, soil requirements, methods of cultivation
Manufacturing Industries Importance and classification
Mineral based Industry
Agro-based Industry
Transport Importance and Modes – Roadways, Railways, Airways and Waterways
Advantages and disadvantages
Waste Management Impact of Waste Accumulation
Need for waste management
Methods of safe disposal
Need and methods for reducing, reusing, and recycling waste

Read More: ICSE Class 10 Reduced Syllabus 2024-25

ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024-25: Marking Scheme

The ICSE examination 2024-25 for geography contains two parts. The first part includes two short answer questions based on the Topographical Map and Map of India. The second part includes five descriptive questions where candidates need to use sketches, diagrams, graphs, and charts while answering the questions. 

The following is the marking scheme of the Geography theory paper as per the ICSE class 10 2024-25 Geography. 

ICSE 10th Geography Syllabus - Marking Scheme
Exam Category  Details Marks 
Theory Paper Part I – 2 Short answer questions (compulsory) 30 Marks
Part II – Any Five questions 50 Marks
Total 80 marks
Practical Assessment Subject Teacher (Internal Examiner) 10 Marks
External Examiner 10 Marks
Total 20 Marks

Read More: ICSE Passing Marks 2024

ICSE Class 10 2024-25 Geography Syllabus: Internal Assessment

As per the geography syllabus for class 10 ICSE 2024-25, the internal assessment of geography subject contains project work. A total of 20 marks are allotted for the internal assessment of the Geography subject. 

Project Work: Students need to prepare a project report and take up assignments based on any topic assigned by the board. The project work will contain 10 marks. 

Given below are the topics that candidates can choose for the project work as per the geography ICSE class 10 syllabus.

ICSE class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024-25 - Internal assessment
Internal Assessment Topics Tasks
Local Geography Land use pattern in different regions of India– a comparative analysis
The survey of a local market on the types of shops and services offered
Environment Wildlife conservation efforts in India
Current Geographical Issues Development of tourism in India
Transport in India Development of Road, Rail, Water, and Air routes
Industrialization and Waste Management List the different types of industries in the States and collect information about the types of raw materials used, modes of their procurement, and disposal of wastes generated
Classify industries as polluting or environment friendly and suggest possible ways of reducing pollution caused by these units
Need for industrialization in India, the latest trends, and its impact on the economy of India
Visit a water treatment plant, sewage treatment plant, or garbage dumping or vermicomposting sites in the locality and study their working

ICSE Class 10 Geography Syllabus 2024-25: Evaluation

The evolution process under ICSE class 10 2024-25 Geography is conducted by an internal and external examiner. Each of them is allotted 10 marks to evaluate the performance of a student. 

The following are the important points regarding the evaluation process as per the ICSE geography class 10 syllabus 2024-25.

  • The project or practical work will be evaluated only by the internal and external examiners.
  • The school head is responsible for appointing the external examiner will be appointed by the school head, who is not a teacher of the same class. 
  • The total marks earned in the internal assessment will be sent to the council by the school head after the conclusion of all the assessments from examiners. 

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