CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 (Released): Download All Subjects PDF Here

Sushmita Sundas
Sushmita Sundas

Updated on - Jul 5, 2024

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has uploaded the CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 for all the subjects. Students must follow the course structure that is included in the syllabus for theoretical and practical assessment under the CBSE Class 12 exams, scheduled to be held from 15 Feb 2025 onwards in pen and paper mode.

Students can check chapters, sub-topics, guidelines, and marking schemes for every subject from the CBSE class 12 2024-25 syllabus. The new syllabus for higher secondary education has been prepared with 20% local content, 30% regional content, 30% national content, and 20% global content. 

CBSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2024-25 CBSE Class 12 Preparation

Table of Contents

CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 PDFs

The CBSE class 12 2024-25 syllabus is essential for students as it will help them to learn important topics for the board exams. Students must review the syllabus and the guidelines mentioned in it to score higher grades.

The direct link to download the subject-wise CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 PDF is tabulated below for the student's reference. 

CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25 PDFs
Subjects PDF Links
Biology   Download Now
Mathematics  Download Now
Chemistry  Download Now
Computer Science Download Now
Economics Download Now
Business Studies Download Now
English (Core) Download Now
English (Elective) Download Now
Physics Download Now
Accountancy Download Now
Psychology Download Now
Sociology Download Now
Geography Download Now
History Download Now
Entrepreneurship Download Now
Physical Education Download Now
Political Science Download Now
Biotechnology Download Now
Applied Mathematics Download Now
Sanskrit Download Now

CBSE 2024-25 Class 12 Deleted Syllabus

Students appearing for the CBSE class 12 board exams must note that CBSE has reduced the CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 by 30 percent. Students can learn the existing topics independently and do not require teachers or peers to guide them through the deleted syllabus of class 12. 

CBSE Class 12 Deleted Syllabus
Subjects Deleted Syllabus
Physics Click Here
Chemistry Click Here
Maths Click Here
Biology Click Here
Computer Science Click Here
Business Studies Click Here
English Click Here
Accountancy Click Here
Sociology Click Here
Geography Click Here
Biotechnology Click Here
History Click Here
Political Science Click Here
Psychology Click Here

How to Download the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12th 2024-25?

The syllabus PDF for every subject is available for free download using any accessible device. Students can follow the steps given below to download the CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 from the official website:

  • Step 1: Go to the official website - cbse.gov.in and click on "Academic Website".
  • Step 2: Click on the "Curriculum" option in the top menu bar. Select "Curriculum 2024-25" from the drop-down list.

  • Step 3: Select the option "Senior Secondary Curriculum (XI-XII)" or "Senior Secondary Curriculum (XI-XII)".
  • Step 4: Choose the file you want to open. The link will appear.
  • Step 5: Click on the link to open the PDF file. You can download and save the CBSE class 12 syllabus 2024-25 PDF file.

CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25: Stream-Wise

The CBSE class 12 2024-25 syllabus includes a detailed curriculum for all subjects under each stream such as Science, Commerce, Arts, and Language subjects. Students must cover all the chapters from the textbook as the question paper from the board exam will be curated based on the current syllabus. The following section contains CBSE 12th syllabus for some subjects under each stream.

CBSE Class 12 Syllabus For Science

Biology, Mathematics, Chemistry, and Physics are the main subjects that fall under the science stream. Check the subject-wise CBSE class 12 exam pattern from the following section.

CBSE 12th Syllabus for Biology

The Biology subject contains a total of 100. Check the syllabus for Biology subjects below.

CBSE Class 12th 2024-25 Exam Pattern - Biology
Topic Marks
Reproduction 16
Genetics and Evolution  20
Biology and Human Welfare 12 
Biotechnology and its Applications 12
Ecology 10
Total 70

CBSE 12th Syllabus for Mathematics

A total of 5 chapters are included in the syllabus for Mathematics. Check the table below.

CBSE Class 12th 2024-25 Exam Pattern - Mathematics
Topic Marks
Relations and Functions 8
Algebra 10
Calculus 35
Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry 14
Linear Programming 5
Probability 8
Total 80
Internal Assessment 20

CBSE 12th Syllabus for Physics

The syllabus for Physics subject contains a total of 100 marks, covering 10 chapters. Refer to the table below.

CBSE Class 12th 2024-25 Exam Pattern - Physics
Topic Marks
Electrostatics and Current Electricity 16
Magnetic Effects of Current, Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction, Alternating Current 17
Electromagnetic Waves and Optics 18
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter, Atoms and Nuclei 12
Electronic Devices 7
Total 70
Practical 30

CBSE 12th Syllabus for Chemistry

Students are required to study 9 chapters for the Chemistry subject. The following table contains chapters that are covered under the Chemistry syllabus.

CBSE Class 12th 2024-25 Exam Pattern - Chemistry
Topic Marks
Solutions 7
Electrochemistry 9
Haloalkenes and Haloaroenes
Alcohol, Phenol, and Ether 6
Biomolecules 7
Chemical Kinetics 7
d-block and f-block elements 7
Co-ordination Compounds 7
Aldehyde, Ketone, Carboxylic Acids 8
Amines 6
Total 70

CBSE Class 12 Syllabus For Commerce

Students mainly study Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics under the commerce stream. Check the following section to get the detailed class 12 syllabus CBSE for subjects under the commerce stream.

CBSE 12th Syllabus For Accountancy

The Accountancy subject contains a total of 100. Check the syllabus for the Accountancy subject below.

CBSE 12th 2024-25 Exam Pattern - Accountancy
Topic Marks
Part A: Accounting for Partnership Firms and Companies
Accounting for Partnership Firms  36
Accounting for Companies  24
Part B: Financial Statement Analysis
Analysis of Financial Statements 12 
Cash Flow Statement  8
Project Work  20

CBSE 12th Syllabus For Business Studies

A total of 6 chapters are included in the syllabus for Business Studies. Check the table below.

CBSE 12th 2024-25 Exam Pattern - Business Studies
Topic Marks
Principles and Functions of Management
Nature and Significance of Management Principles of Management Business Environment  16 
PlanningOrganising 16
StaffingDirecting Controlling 20
Business Finance and Marketing
Financial Management Financial Markets  15
Marketing ManagementConsumer Protection  15
Internal Assessment/Project 20

CBSE 12th Syllabus For Economics

The syllabus for Economics subject contains a total of 100 marks, covering 7 chapters. Refer to the table below.

CBSE 12th 2024-25 Exam Pattern - Economics
Topic Marks
Part 1: Introductory Macroeconomics
National Income and Related Aggregates 10
Money and Banking
Determination of Income and Employment 12 
Government Budget and the Economy  6
Balance of Payments  6
Part B: Indian Economic Development
Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 1991  12
Current Challenges Facing the Indian Economy  20
Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours  8
Total 80

CBSE Class 12 Syllabus For Arts

History, Geography, Political Science, and Sociology are popular subjects in the Arts stream. The following section contains chapter-wise topics and marking schemes for the arts-based subjects as mentioned in the 12th class CBSE syllabus.

CBSE 12th Syllabus For History

Students are required to study 9 chapters for the History subject. The following table contains chapters that are covered under the History syllabus.

CBSE Class 12 2024-25 Exam Pattern - History
Topic Marks
Themes in Indian History Part I 25
Themes in Indian History Part II 25
Themes in Indian History Part III 25
Map Work 20

CBSE 12th Syllabus For Geography

The Geography subject contains a total of 100. Check the syllabus for the Geography subject below.

CBSE Class 12 2024-25 Exam Pattern - Geography
Topic Marks
Human Geography 3
The World Population Density Distribution and Growth 8
Human Development
Primary Activities  19
Secondary Activities 
Tertiary and Quaternary Activities 
Transport, Communication and Trade
International Trade
Population Distribution Density Growth and Composition 5
Human Settlements 3
Land Resources and Agriculture  10
Water Resources
Chemical Thermodynamics 
Mineral And Energy Resources 
Planning and Sustainable Development in the Indian Context
Transport and Communication 7
International Trade
Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems 5
Map Work 10
Practical Record Book and Viva Voce  5

CBSE 12th Syllabus For Political Science

A total of 5 chapters are included in the syllabus for Political Science. Check the table below.

CBSE Class 12 2024-25 Exam Pattern - Political Science
Topic Marks
Part A: Contemporary World Politics
The End of Bipolarity  8
New Centres of PowerContemporary South Asia  12
United Nations and its OrganizationsSecurity in the Contemporary World  10
Environment and Natural ResourcesGlobalization 10
Part B: Politics in India Since Independence
Challenges of Nation-BuildingIndia's Foreign Policy 10 
India’s Foreign Policy
Parties and Party System in IndiaDemocratic Resurgence 12 
Regional AspirationsIndian Politics: Recent Trends and Development 12
Total 80

CBSE 12th Syllabus For Sociology

The topics in the Sociology subject are divided into two parts. Check the detailed syllabus below.

CBSE Class 12 2024-25 Exam Pattern - Sociology
Topic Marks
The Demographic Structure of the Indian Society  10
Social Institutions: Continuity and Change 10 
Patterns of Social Inequality and Exclusion  10
The Challenges of Cultural Diversity  10
Structural Change
Cultural Change
Change and Development in Rural Society 10 
Change and Development in Industrial Society 10 
Social Movements  10
Project  20
Total 100

Importance of CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2024-25

The new syllabus for CBSE class 12th is essential for cracking the exam. The candidate must follow the syllabus as most topics will be asked in the board exams. A list of the importance of the CBSE 12th syllabus is provided below.

  • The question papers are prepared based on the prescribed curriculum/syllabus. Therefore, knowing the syllabus will make the preparation better.
  • The CBSE class 12th syllabus provides chapter-wise weightage and the suggested duration to complete each chapter.
  • This gives a clear idea of time management in preparation.
  • The question-paper format is also in the syllabus/curriculum, with questions of varying difficulties to understand which types to practice more.
  • Knowing the entire CBSE class 12 syllabus will help students track their preparation and avoid missing out on important topics.
  • The CBSE class 12 syllabus also helps teachers prepare a roadmap as to how to teach and complete it within the academic year.

Also Read: CBSE Curriculum Benefits

FAQs

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