Kerala Class 12th Biology Syllabus: Download Link, Important Topics

Paras Attri
Paras Attri

Updated on - Oct 24, 2024

Kerala Plus Two Biology Syllabus issued by the Kerala state board is now available at dhse.kerala.gov.in. DHSE issues the Kerela plus two syllabus to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of both practical and theoretical knowledge of biological concepts.

The Plus Two biology exam is conducted by the board for a total of 100 marks. This exam consists of two parts, one is theory, comprising 80 marks and another is internal assessments of 20 marks. 

The theoretical exam consists of short as well as long answer questions to assess subjective knowledge, whereas the assessment component is conducted to assess how effectively students can apply theories in real-life situations.

Utilising the syllabus and sample papers provided by the board is crucial for developing skills for the final examination. Regularly checking the board's website ensures students are updated with any changes. 

Kerala Class 12th Biology Syllabus

Here is the table comprising chapter-wise details and topics of Kerala plus two biology syllabus.

Chapter (Part I Botany) 

Topics

Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production 

Innovative techniques aimed at boosting food production in agriculture.

Biotechnology: Principles and Processes 

Key concepts of biotechnology and its role in improving health and agricultural practices.

Biotechnology and Its Applications 

Real-life applications of biotechnology in industries and agriculture.

Reproduction in Organisms 

Introduction to various reproductive strategies found in different organisms, both asexual and sexual.

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants 

The mechanisms of sexual reproduction in flowering plants, including the roles of pollination and fertilisation.

Organisms and Population 

Interaction of organisms within populations and the ecological principles that govern these dynamics.

Ecosystem 

The structure and function of ecosystems, focus on energy flow, nutrient cycles, and interactions between living and nonliving components.

Chapter (Part II Zoology )

Topics

Human Reproduction 

The human reproductive system's anatomy and physiology, along with the processes involved in reproduction.

Reproductive Health 

Significance of reproductive health, covering aspects like family planning and prevention of sexually transmitted infections.

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Foundational concepts of heredity and the genetic variations that occur among organisms.

Molecular Basics of Inheritance 

Molecular processes that underlie inheritance, including the structure and function of DNA.

Evolution 

Theory of evolution, including the mechanisms driving evolutionary change and supporting evidence.

Human Health and Disease 

Human diseases, their causes, and strategies for prevention and health promotion.

Microbes in Human Welfare 

Roles of microorganisms in health, agriculture, and various industrial applications.

Biodiversity and Conservation 

Importance of biodiversity and strategies for its conservation to maintain ecological health.

Also Read: How Can I Get Kerala Plus Two Duplicate Certificate?

Kerala Class 12th Biology Syllabus: PDF Download 

Candidates can click on the link given below to download Kerala class 12th biology syllabus PDF.

Particulars

Download Link

Kerala Class 12th Biology Syllabus PDF Download

PDF Link

How to Download Kerala Class 12th Biology Syllabus

Here are detailed steps to download the Kerala plus two biology syllabus from the official website.

  • Step 1: Visit official website of Kerala board, ie dhsekerala.gov.in 
  • Step 2: Find the section named “Scheme of work std XII” on the home page.
  • Step 3: Select “Biology” from the subject list.
  • Step 4: Save the PDF to your device or take a printout for future reference. 

Important Topics for Kerala Class 12th Biology Syllabus

However, each topic has its significance and is to be covered for a decent score in the final examination. 

The topics like human reproduction, ecosystem, and sexual reproduction in flowering plants consist of the highest weightage in Kerala plus two biology syllabus. Here is the detailed description of the weightage of each topic in the syllabus.

Topic 

Weightage 

Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production 

3

Biotechnology: Principles and Processes 

4

Biotechnology and It's Applications

4

Reproduction in Organisms 

2

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants 

5

Organisms and Population 

4

Ecosystem 

4

Human Reproduction 

10

Reproductive Health 

3

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

5

Molecular Basics of Inheritance 

6

Evolution 

4

Human Health and Disease 

4

Microbes in Human Welfare 

2

Biodiversity and Conservation 

3

Best Books for Kerala Class 12th Biology Syllabus

However, there are many books available in the market to cover Kerala plus two biology syllabus comprehensively. Here we have some of the books with updated syllabus.

Book Name

Author/Publisher

"Biology" (Textbook for Class 12)

State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT)

NCERT Biology for Class 12

National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)

Biology for Class 12

Trueman

"Biology" (Class 12) 

Selina Publishers

Objective Biology

Dinesh Publications

Preparation Tips Kerala Class 12th Biology Syllabus

Here are some personalised tips to prepare for Kerala plus two biology syllabus.

  • Understand the syllabus and concepts: The key to success in a subject is understanding its syllabus and knowing your level of understanding of that particular subject. Especially for subjects like biology.
  • Create summary notes: To avoid last-minute hustle, keep your summary notes ready that will provide a quick revision filling up the small gaps in your preparation.
  • Focus on time management: In the final examination time management is very important to cover every question. For effective time management try solving sample papers within a particular time limit. Try solving sample papers at the time you are going to appear for the final examination.

FAQs on Kerala Plus Two Biology

Q: How to prepare for the Kerala 12th exam in one month?

Q: What are some helpful tips to prepare for the Kerala 12th Exam?

Q: Where can I find the Kerala 12th Biology syllabus?

Q: Is it mandatory to go through the Kerala 12th syllabus?

Q: Will the Kerala 12th Board exams 2025 be based on 100% syllabus?

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